新能源电力系统全国重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京市 102206
郭冰文(1997—),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向:电能质量分析与控制。E-mail:13051671511@163.com
徐永海(1966—),男,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:电能质量分析与控制、新能源电力系统。E-mail:yonghaixu@263.com
陶顺(1972—),女,通信作者,副教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:智能配电网与电能质量。E-mail:tao_shun@sina.com
收稿:2025-03-06,
修回:2025-06-13,
网络首发:2025-07-24,
纸质出版:2026-02-10
移动端阅览
郭冰文,徐永海,陶顺.电力系统谐振抑制可行域评价与有源阻尼器重塑阻抗设计[J].电力系统自动化,2026,50(3):101-114.
GUO Bingwen,XU Yonghai,TAO Shun.Feasible Region Evaluation for Power System Resonance Suppression and Impedance Reshaping Design of Active Damper[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2026,50(3):101-114.
郭冰文,徐永海,陶顺.电力系统谐振抑制可行域评价与有源阻尼器重塑阻抗设计[J].电力系统自动化,2026,50(3):101-114. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20250306005.
GUO Bingwen,XU Yonghai,TAO Shun.Feasible Region Evaluation for Power System Resonance Suppression and Impedance Reshaping Design of Active Damper[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2026,50(3):101-114. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20250306005.
随着电力系统中电力电子设备越发普及,系统谐振特征呈现多样化。现有的谐振抑制策略通常是针对与阻抗幅频特性密切相关的特定场景而设计,不同谐振场景下谐振抑制策略的效果很难统一,缺乏不同场景下的抑制策略有效性评价方法。文中基于节点阻抗在谐振抑制前后的变化,提出了谐振本地/异地抑制可行域,实现对接入系统的谐振抑制策略改变谐振阻抗幅值的效果进行统一化评价,将谐振抑制环节等值阻抗与系统阻抗解耦,避免了在系统阻抗计算中对每种谐振抑制策略所进行的复杂矩阵求逆,简化了评价过程。同时,定义了抑制相对可行域与理想可行域,为选择更合适的谐振抑制策略和参数提供指导。在此基础上,提出了一种基于谐振抑制理想可行域的有源阻尼器重塑阻抗设计方法,对不同谐振情况进行针对性的重塑阻抗参数设计,从而实现对系统多个节点谐振的全局抑制。最后,搭建了仿真模型和硬件在环仿真平台,验证了所提评价方法和重塑阻抗的有效性。
With the increasing prevalence of power electronic devices in power systems
the characteristics of system resonance are becoming more diverse. Existing resonance suppression strategies are usually designed for specific scenarios closely related to the impedance frequency-magnitude characteristics. It is challenging to unify the effectiveness of resonance suppression in various resonance scenarios
and there is a lack of evaluation methods for the effectiveness of suppression strategies in various scenarios. In this paper
based on the changes in node impedance before and after resonance suppression
the feasible region of local/remote resonance suppression is proposed to achieve a unified evaluation of the effects of resonance suppression strategies in the system on changing the amplitude of resonance impedance. The equivalent impedance of the resonance suppression link is decoupled from the system impedance
avoiding the complex matrix inversion required for each resonance suppression strategy in the system impedance calculation
thus simplifying the evaluation process. Meanwhile
the relative feasible region and the ideal feasible region are defined to provide guidance for selecting more appropriate resonance suppression strategies and parameters. On this basis
this paper proposes an impedance reshaping design method for the active damper based on the ideal feasible region of resonance suppression. This method involves parameter design of impedance reshaping in various resonance scenarios
thereby achieving global resonance suppression for multiple nodes in the system. Finally
simulation models and hardware-in-the-loop simulation platforms are constructed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed evaluation method and impedance reshaping.
卓振宇 , 张宁 , 谢小荣 , 等 . 高比例可再生能源电力系统关键技术及发展挑战 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 9 ): 171 - 191 .
ZHUO Zhenyu , ZHANG Ning , XIE Xiaorong , et al . Key technologies and developing challenges of power system with high proportion of renewable energy [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 9 ): 171 - 191 .
孙媛媛 , 许庆燊 , 马钊 , 等 . 数字化背景下新型电力系统谐波溯源关键技术 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2024 , 48 ( 6 ): 154 - 169 .
SUN Yuanyuan , XU Qingshen , MA Zhao , et al . Key technologies for harmonic source tracing in new power system in background of digitalization [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2024 , 48 ( 6 ): 154 - 169 .
张勇军 , 羿应棋 , 李立浧 , 等 . 双碳目标驱动的新型低压配电系统技术展望 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 22 ): 1 - 12 .
ZHANG Yongjun , YI Yingqi , LI Licheng , et al . Prospect of new low-voltage distribution system technology driven by carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality targets [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 22 ): 1 - 12 .
肖湘宁 , 廖坤玉 , 唐松浩 , 等 . 配电网电力电子化的发展和超高次谐波新问题 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2018 , 33 ( 4 ): 707 - 720 .
XIAO Xiangning , LIAO Kunyu , TANG Songhao , et al . Development of power-electronized distribution grids and the new supraharmonics issues [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2018 , 33 ( 4 ): 707 - 720 .
李戎 , 李建文 , 李永刚 , 等 . 结合特征根及模态分析法的逆变器多机并网系统谐波扰动响应分析 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2024 , 39 ( 14 ): 4519 - 4534 .
LI Rong , LI Jianwen , LI Yonggang , et al . Analysis of harmonic disturbance response of multi-inverter grid-connected system combining characteristic root and modal analysis method [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2024 , 39 ( 14 ): 4519 - 4534 .
刘文龙 , 吕志鹏 , 刘海涛 . 电力电子化配电台区形态发展以及运行控制技术综述 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2023 , 43 ( 13 ): 4899 - 4922 .
LIU Wenlong , LYU Zhipeng , LIU Haitao . An overview of morphological development and operation control technology of power electronics dominated distribution area [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2023 , 43 ( 13 ): 4899 - 4922 .
WU W M , LIU Y , HE Y B , et al . Damping methods for resonances caused by LCL-filter-based current-controlled grid-tied power inverters: an overview [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics , 2017 , 64 ( 9 ): 7402 - 7413 .
CHEN Z Y , HUANG X C , LUO A , et al . Wideband harmonic resonance characteristics and coordinated damping method for distributed generation power plants [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics , 2019 , 66 ( 10 ): 7753 - 7764 .
张磊 , 孙媛媛 , 李亚辉 , 等 . 基于实测数据的直驱风电机组谐波特性分析及建模方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2025 , 49 ( 3 ): 82 - 92 .
ZHANG Lei , SUN Yuanyuan , LI Yahui , et al . Measurement data based analysis and modeling method for harmonic characteristics of direct-drive wind turbine [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2025 , 49 ( 3 ): 82 - 92 .
汪颖 , 罗代军 , 肖先勇 , 等 . 超高次谐波问题及其研究现状与趋势 [J]. 电网技术 , 2018 , 42 ( 2 ): 353 - 365 .
WANG Ying , LUO Daijun , XIAO Xianyong , et al . Review and development tendency of research on 2~150 kHz supraharmonics [J]. Power System Technology , 2018 , 42 ( 2 ): 353 - 365 .
刘芳 , 刘威 , 徐韫钰 , 等 . 弱电网条件下并网逆变器控制环路稳定判据及交互作用规律分析 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2023 , 43 ( 2 ): 466 - 482 .
LIU Fang , LIU Wei , XU Yunyu , et al . Analysis on stability criterion and interaction law of grid-connected inverter control loop under weak grid condition [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2023 , 43 ( 2 ): 466 - 482 .
TAO H D , HU H T , ZHU X J , et al . High-frequency instability evaluation in railway system considering frequency-coupling dynamics [C]// 2019 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC) , November 21-23 , 2019 , Beijing, China : 1796 - 1800 .
孙振奥 , 杨子龙 , 王一波 , 等 . 光伏并网逆变器集群的谐振原因及其抑制方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2015 , 35 ( 2 ): 418 - 425 .
SUN Zhen’ao , YANG Zilong , WANG Yibo , et al . The cause analysis and suppression method of resonances in clustered grid-connected photovoltaic inverters [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2015 , 35 ( 2 ): 418 - 425 .
曾正 , 赵荣祥 , 吕志鹏 , 等 . 光伏并网逆变器的阻抗重塑与谐波谐振抑制 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2014 , 34 ( 27 ): 4547 - 4558 .
ZENG Zheng , ZHAO Rongxiang , LÜ Zhipeng , et al . Impedance reshaping of grid-tied inverters to damp the series and parallel harmonic resonances of photovoltaic systems [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2014 , 34 ( 27 ): 4547 - 4558 .
李勇 , 刘珮瑶 , 胡斯佳 , 等 . 基于感应滤波的光伏电站谐波谐振抑制方法 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2022 , 37 ( 15 ): 3781 - 3793 .
LI Yong , LIU Peiyao , HU Sijia , et al . Harmonic resonance damping method of photovoltaic power station based on inductive filtering [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2022 , 37 ( 15 ): 3781 - 3793 .
ARGÜELLO A , TORQUATO R , FREITAS W . Passive filter tuning for harmonic resonance mitigation in wind parks [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery , 2023 , 38 ( 6 ): 3834 - 3846 .
聂程 , 雷万钧 , 王跃 , 等 . 多变流器并联时谐振特性及最优虚拟阻尼方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2017 , 37 ( 5 ): 1467 - 1478 .
NIE Cheng , LEI Wanjun , WANG Yue , et al . Resonance analysis of multi-paralleled converter systems and research on optimal virtual resistor damping methods [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2017 , 37 ( 5 ): 1467 - 1478 .
陈林 , 徐永海 , 王天泽 , 等 . 弱电网下计及背景谐波的多并网逆变器阻抗重塑谐振抑制方法 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2024 , 52 ( 1 ): 59 - 72 .
CHEN Lin , XU Yonghai , WANG Tianze , et al . Resonance suppression method for multiple grid-connected inverters with impedance remodeling with background harmonics in a weak power grid [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2024 , 52 ( 1 ): 59 - 72 .
WANG X F , BLAABJERG F , LISERRE M , et al . An active damper for stabilizing power-electronics-based AC systems [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2014 , 29 ( 7 ): 3318 - 3329 .
XU S T , WANG Y , XIAO X Y , et al . Adaptive damping—an improved resonance mitigation scheme for shunt capacitors [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery , 2022 , 37 ( 2 ): 755 - 764 .
DING T , ZHANG H Y , XIE H , et al . Network impedance reconstruction method for high-frequency resonance mitigation in cabled distribution systems [J]. Electric Power Systems Research , 2024 , 227 .
JUNG Y G . Reduction of total harmonic distortion of bus voltage in a single-phase long-distance distribution lines by a Z-source harmonic power filter unit [J]. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology , 2023 , 18 ( 5 ): 3533 - 3544 .
SUN X , LEI W J , DAI Y Q , et al . Harmonic impedance optimization scheme for multi-resonance systems to suppress resonance [J]. IET Generation , Transmission & Distribution, 2024 , 18 ( 10 ): 2043 - 2054 .
王莹鑫 , 徐永海 , 陶顺 , 等 . 交直流混联配电网谐振交互作用分析 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 7 ): 74 - 83 .
WANG Yingxin , XU Yonghai , TAO Shun , et al . Resonance interaction analysis for hybrid AC-DC distribution network [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 7 ): 74 - 83 .
孙孝峰 , 王伟强 , 沈虹 , 等 . 基于双阻性有源滤波器的背景谐波抑制策略 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2016 , 31 ( 16 ): 145 - 153 .
SUN Xiaofeng , WANG Weiqiang , SHEN Hong , et al . Background harmonic suppression based on double resistive active power filters [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2016 , 31 ( 16 ): 145 - 153 .
WADA K , FUJITA H , AKAGI H . Considerations of a shunt active filter based on voltage detection for installation on a long distribution feeder [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2002 , 38 ( 4 ): 1123 - 1130 .
张敏 , 孙孝峰 , 朱艳萍 , 等 . 驻波移相有源电力滤波器在环形配电网中的应用 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2025 , 40 ( 1 ): 203 - 216 .
ZHANG Min , SUN Xiaofeng , ZHU Yanping , et al . Applications of standing wave phase shifting active power filters in closed-loop distribution power systems [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2025 , 40 ( 1 ): 203 - 216 .
张伯明 , 陈寿孙 , 严正 . 高等电力网络分析 [M]. 2版 . 北京 : 清华大学出版社 , 2007 .
ZHANG Boming , CHEN Shousun , YAN Zheng . Analysis of advanced power network [M]. 2nd ed . Beijing : Tsinghua University Press , 2007 .
任鹏哲 , 刘友波 , 刘挺坚 , 等 . 基于互信息贝叶斯网络的配电网拓扑鲁棒辨识算法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 9 ): 55 - 62 .
REN Pengzhe , LIU Youbo , LIU Tingjian , et al . Robust identification algorithm for distribution network topology based on mutual-information Bayesian network [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 9 ): 55 - 62 .
ZHONG P J , SUN J J , QU L F , et al . An improved PRBS-injection-based grid impedance measurement method considering nonideal grid conditions [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics , 2023 , 70 ( 6 ): 6452 - 6456 .
WANG C , XU F W , SHU Q , et al . A noninvasive method to estimate the variable utility harmonic impedance [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery , 2023 , 38 ( 3 ): 1747 - 1754 .
WANG J G , YAN J D , JIANG L , et al . Delay-dependent stability of single-loop controlled grid-connected inverters with LCL filters [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2016 , 31 ( 1 ): 743 - 757 .
PARKER S G , MCGRATH B P , HOLMES D G . Regions of active damping control for LCL filters [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2014 , 50 ( 1 ): 424 - 432 .
徐少博 , 徐永海 , 陶顺 , 等 . 谐波扰动下PWM边带谐波特性分析 [J]. 电测与仪表 , 2024 , 61 ( 9 ): 172 - 181 .
XU Shaobo , XU Yonghai , TAO Shun , et al . Analysis of PWM sideband harmonic characteristics with harmonic disturbance [J]. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation , 2024 , 61 ( 9 ): 172 - 181 .
XU W , LANGELLA R , BRACALE A , et al . Modeling of inverter-based resources for power system harmonics studies [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery , 2025 , 40 ( 1 ): 166 - 177 .
褚昱麟 , 陈红坤 , 王嘉琦 , 等 . 基于多元高斯过程回归和DBSCAN算法的复信号谐波源建模方法 [J/OL]. 电工技术学报 [ 2025-04-09 ]. https://doi.org/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.242151 https://doi.org/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.242151 .
CHU Yulin , CHEN Hongkun , WANG Jiaqi , et al . Complex signal modeling method for harmonic source based on multivariate Gaussian process regression and DBSCAN algorithm [J/OL]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society [ 2025-04-09 ]. https://doi.org/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.242151 https://doi.org/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.242151 .
徐政 . 基于 s 域节点导纳矩阵的谐振稳定性分析方法 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2023 , 43 ( 10 ): 1 - 8 .
XU Zheng . Resonance stability analysis method based on s -domain node admittance matrix [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2023 , 43 ( 10 ): 1 - 8 .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621