1.河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏省南京市 211100
2.国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院,天津市 300384
韩海腾(1988—),男,副教授,硕士生导师,主要研究方向:电力系统优化调度、灵活性资源规划运行等。E-mail:hanht@hhu.edu.cn
徐逸腾(2000—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:配电网优化运行。E-mail:xuyt2023@163.com
祖国强(1989—),男,通信作者,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向:配电系统规划运行、电动汽车-电网集成互动。E-mail:zuguoqiang_tju@163.com
收稿:2024-11-28,
修回:2025-03-18,
网络首发:2025-05-22,
纸质出版:2026-01-10
移动端阅览
韩海腾,徐逸腾,祖国强等.面向经济高效的蜂巢状配电网优化布局与调度策略[J].电力系统自动化,2026,50(1):29-38.
HAN Haiteng,XU Yiteng,ZU Guoqiang,et al.Economically Efficient Optimization Layout and Scheduling Strategy for Honeycomb Distribution Networks[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2026,50(1):29-38.
韩海腾,徐逸腾,祖国强等.面向经济高效的蜂巢状配电网优化布局与调度策略[J].电力系统自动化,2026,50(1):29-38. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20241128002.
HAN Haiteng,XU Yiteng,ZU Guoqiang,et al.Economically Efficient Optimization Layout and Scheduling Strategy for Honeycomb Distribution Networks[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2026,50(1):29-38. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20241128002.
随着国家“碳达峰·碳中和”目标的推进,分布式电源、复合储能系统的大量接入,使得配电网中包含的元素更丰富,进而让探寻配电网的新架构、新功能具有了更现实的意义。蜂巢状配电网因其高效能量调度和多微电网协同的特性,逐渐成为一种重要的新型配电网架构。文中基于智能基站(IBS)的优化布局,提出精简六边蜂巢配电网(SHHDN)架构。首先,建立基于非直角坐标系(NCCS)的SHHDN结构模型,进而确定IBS选址及其内部储能容量;其次,基于IBS优化后的系统结构,构建了含多IBS的SHHDN调度模型。最后,在一个改进的IEEE 33节点系统和一个改进的97节点系统上进行了仿真验证,结果表明所提方法能够在较少的IBS投资水平下,有效平抑负荷波动和降低网损,促进可再生能源消纳,可为新型配电网的灵活规划与低碳运行提供理论支撑和实际参考。
With the advancement of the national “carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality” goal
a significant number of distributed energy sources
hybrid energy storage systems are being integrated into the distribution network. This integration has enriched the composition of distribution network elements
thereby making the exploration of new network architectures and functionalities increasingly relevant. Among these
the honeycomb distribution network has emerged as a promising new architecture due to its efficient energy dispatch and the synergistic operation of multiple microgrids. This paper proposes a streamlined hexagonal honeycomb distribution network (SHHDN) architecture optimized through the strategic placement of intelligent base stations (IBSs). Firstly
a structural model of SHHDN based on the non-Cartesian coordinate system (NCCS) is developed to determine the optimal siting of IBSs and their internal energy storage capacities. Secondly
an SHHDN dispatch model incorporating multiple IBSs is constructed based on the optimized IBS system layout. Finally
the proposed model is validated through simulation on a modified IEEE 33-bus system and a modified 97-bus system. The results demonstrate that the proposed approach effectively smooths load fluctuations
reduces network losses
and facilitates renewable energy source (RES) integration with minimal IBS investment. This study provides both theoretical support and practical guidance for the flexible planning and low-carbon operation of next-generation distribution networks.
张旭 , 王洪涛 . 高比例可再生能源电力系统的输配协同优化调度方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 3 ): 67 - 75 .
ZHANG Xu , WANG Hongtao . Optimal dispatch method of transmission and distribution coordination for power systems with high proportion of renewable energy [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 3 ): 67 - 75 .
张业伟 , 文中 , 王灿 , 等 . IDR激励下考虑光热生物质能利用的源荷协调优化调度策略 [J]. 电力工程技术 , 2024 , 43 ( 6 ): 111 - 122 .
ZHANG Yewei , WEN Zhong , WANG Can , et al . Source-load coordinated optimal scheduling strategy considering solar thermal biomass utilization under integrated demand response incentives [J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology , 2024 , 43 ( 6 ): 111 - 122 .
WANG X F , LI F X , BAI L Q , et al . DLMP of competitive markets in active distribution networks: models, solutions, applications, and visions [J]. Proceedings of the IEEE , 2023 , 111 ( 7 ): 725 - 743 .
ZHANG L S , LIU Y B , LIANG D L , et al . Local and remote cooperative control of hybrid distribution transformers integrating photovoltaics in active distribution networks [J]. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy , 2022 , 13 ( 4 ): 2012 - 2026 .
SONG S J , WEI H J , LIN Y Z , et al . A holistic state estimation framework for active distribution network with battery energy storage system [J]. Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy , 2022 , 10 ( 3 ): 627 - 636 .
刘畅 , 卓建坤 , 赵东明 , 等 . 利用储能系统实现可再生能源微电网灵活安全运行的研究综述 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2020 , 40 ( 1 ): 1 - 18 .
LIU Chang , ZHUO Jiankun , ZHAO Dongming , et al . A review on the utilization of energy storage system for the flexible and safe operation of renewable energy microgrids [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2020 , 40 ( 1 ): 1 - 18 .
盛万兴 , 吴鸣 , 季宇 , 等 . 分布式可再生能源发电集群并网消纳关键技术及工程实践 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2019 , 39 ( 8 ): 2175 - 2186 .
SHENG Wanxing , WU Ming , JI Yu , et al . Key techniques and engineering practice of distributed renewable generation clusters integration [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2019 , 39 ( 8 ): 2175 - 2186 .
ALI AREFIFAR S , ORDONEZ M , MOHAMED Y A I . Voltage and current controllability in multi-microgrid smart distribution systems [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2018 , 9 ( 2 ): 817 - 826 .
TOUTOUNCHI A N , SEYEDSHENAVA S , CONTRERAS J , et al . A stochastic bilevel model to manage active distribution networks with multi-microgrids [J]. IEEE Systems Journal , 2019 , 13 ( 4 ): 4190 - 4199 .
YANG D F , ZHANG C X , JIANG C , et al . Interval method based optimal scheduling of regional multi-microgrids with uncertainties of renewable energy [J]. IEEE Access , 2021 , 9 : 53292 - 53305 .
HAN H T , XU Y T , WU C , et al . Nash equilibrium-based two-stage cooperative operation strategy for multi-microgrids considering uncertainty [J]. Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems , 2024 , 9 ( 6 ): 42 - 57 .
赵毅 . 多微网智能配电系统运行模式与调控方法研究 [D]. 哈尔滨 : 哈尔滨工业大学 , 2020 .
ZHAO Yi . Research on operation mode and control method of multiple microgrids in smart distribution system [D]. Harbin : Harbin Institute of Technology , 2020 .
王成山 , 王丹 , 周越 . 智能配电系统架构分析及技术挑战 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2015 , 39 ( 9 ): 2 - 9 .
WANG Chengshan , WANG Dan , ZHOU Yue . Framework analysis and technical challenges to smart distribution system [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2015 , 39 ( 9 ): 2 - 9 .
王成山 , 王瑞 , 于浩 , 等 . 配电网形态演变下的协调规划问题与挑战 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2020 , 40 ( 8 ): 2385 - 2396 .
WANG Chengshan , WANG Rui , YU Hao , et al . Challenges on coordinated planning of smart distribution networks driven by source-network-load evolution [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2020 , 40 ( 8 ): 2385 - 2396 .
孙文杰 , 武家辉 , 张强 . 基于双层博弈的配电网与多综合能源微网协调优化 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2024 , 52 ( 2 ): 26 - 38 .
SUN Wenjie , WU Jiahui , ZHANG Qiang . Coordinated optimization of a distribution network and multi-integrated energy microgrid based on a double-layer game [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2024 , 52 ( 2 ): 26 - 38 .
ZHAO J T , WU Z , LONG H , et al . Optimal operation control strategies for active distribution networks under multiple states: a systematic review [J]. Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy , 2024 , 12 ( 5 ): 1333 - 1344 .
JI H R , WANG C S , LI P , et al . An enhanced SOCP-based method for feeder load balancing using the multi-terminal soft open point in active distribution networks [J]. Applied Energy , 2017 , 208 : 986 - 995 .
祖国强 , 王蕾 , 肖峻 , 等 . 蜂巢配电网的核心特征、关键问题与研究思路 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 11 ): 1 - 10 .
ZU Guoqiang , WANG Lei , XIAO Jun , et al . Core features, key issues and research ideas of honeycomb distribution network [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 11 ): 1 - 10 .
朱鹏程 , 刘曌煜 , 孙可 , 等 . 基于多分块交替方向乘子法的蜂巢状配电网分布式优化调度 [J]. 中国电力 , 2023 , 56 ( 6 ): 90 - 100 .
ZHU Pengcheng , LIU Zhaoyu , SUN Ke , et al . Optimal scheduling of honeycomb distribution network based on BADMM [J]. Electric Power , 2023 , 56 ( 6 ): 90 - 100 .
蒋玮 , 余斌 , 郁家麟 , 等 . 蜂巢状有源配电网中多端口能量枢纽控制策略 [J]. 电力工程技术 , 2023 , 42 ( 5 ): 70 - 79 .
JIANG Wei , YU Bin , YU Jialin , et al . Control strategy of multi-port energy hub in honeycomb active distribution network [J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology , 2023 , 42 ( 5 ): 70 - 79 .
祖国强 , 宋晨辉 , 张春晖 , 等 . 蜂巢状综合能源配电系统的组网结构与运行方式 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 12 ): 47 - 55 .
ZU Guoqiang , SONG Chenhui , ZHANG Chunhui , et al . Networking structures and operation modes of honeycomb integrated energy distribution system [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 12 ): 47 - 55 .
NIKMEHR N , NAJAFI RAVADANEGH S . Optimal power dispatch of multi-microgrids at future smart distribution grids [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2015 , 6 ( 4 ): 1648 - 1657 .
谢光龙 , 王旭斌 , 朱琳 , 等 . 蜂巢配电网的构建过程及优势分析 [J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报 , 2024 , 36 ( 2 ): 11 - 18 .
XIE Guanglong , WANG Xubin , ZHU Lin , et al . Construction process and advantages of honeycomb distribution network [J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA , 2024 , 36 ( 2 ): 11 - 18 .
郑莉 , 蔡海沧 , 牟金磊 . 威海开展蜂巢结构电网研究推进“精致电网”建设 [N]. 大众日报 , 2022-07-06 .
ZHEN Li , CAI Haicang , MOU Jinlei . Weihai carries out research on honeycomb structure power grid to promote the construction of “exquisite power grid” [N]. Public Daily , 2022-07-06 .
江道灼 , 徐宁 , 江崇熙 , 等 . 蜂巢状有源配电网构想、关键技术与展望 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 17 ): 1 - 11 .
JIANG Daozhuo , XU Ning , JIANG Chongxi , et al . Conception, key technology and prospect of honeycomb-shape active distribution network [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 17 ): 1 - 11 .
向育鹏 , 卫志农 , 孙国强 , 等 . 基于全寿命周期成本的配电网蓄电池储能系统的优化配置 [J]. 电网技术 , 2015 , 39 ( 1 ): 264 - 270 .
XIANG Yupeng , WEI Zhinong , SUN Guoqiang , et al . Life cycle cost based optimal configuration of battery energy storage system in distribution network [J]. Power System Technology , 2015 , 39 ( 1 ): 264 - 270 .
陈依杭 , 李晓露 , 柳劲松 , 等 . 考虑配电网灵活性供需匹配度及网络传输的储能和智能软开关协同规划 [J]. 电力建设 , 2024 , 45 ( 9 ): 49 - 62 .
CHEN Yihang , LI Xiaolu , LIU Jinsong , et al . Energy storage system and soft open point coordinated planning considering distribution network flexibility supply-demand matching and network transmission [J]. Electric Power Construction , 2024 , 45 ( 9 ): 49 - 62 .
贺春光 , 王林峰 , 曹媛 , 等 . 考虑综合收益的多电压等级配电网柔性互联装置协同规划方法 [J]. 中国电力 , 2025 , 58 ( 1 ): 78 - 84 .
HE Chunguang , WANG Linfeng , CAO Yuan , et al . Collaborative planning method of flexible interconnection devices for multi-voltage level distribution network considering integrated profits [J]. Electric Power , 2025 , 58 ( 1 ): 78 - 84 .
卫志农 , 张思德 , 孙国强 , 等 . 计及电转气的电-气互联综合能源系统削峰填谷研究 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2017 , 37 ( 16 ): 4601 - 4609 .
WEI Zhinong , ZHANG Side , SUN Guoqiang , et al . Power-to-gas considered peak load shifting research for integrated electricity and natural-gas energy systems [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2017 , 37 ( 16 ): 4601 - 4609 .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621