
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.新型电力系统运行与控制全国重点实验室(清华大学),北京市 100084
2.清华四川能源互联网研究院,四川省成都市 610042
3.广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局电力科学研究院(氢能源研究中心),广东省广州市 510335
4.北京清能互联科技有限公司,北京市 100084
5.智慧城市物联网国家重点实验室(澳门大学),澳门 999078
6.福州大学化肥催化剂国家工程研究中心,福州大学化工学院,福建省福州市 350116
余志鹏(1997—),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向:基于绿色氢氨储能的电网脱碳规划。E-mail:yuzp20@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
林今(1985—),男,通信作者,博士,副教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:高温电制氢、电氢耦合系统与智慧氢能。E-mail:linjin@tsinghua.edu.cn
雷金勇(1982—),男,博士,教授级高级工程师,主要研究方向:分布式新能源、配电网及综合能源系统。E-mail:leijy@csg.cn
收稿:2024-09-10,
修回:2024-12-03,
网络出版:2025-01-16,
纸质出版:2025-03-10
移动端阅览
余志鹏,林今,雷金勇等.考虑火电掺氢氨燃烧发电的受端电力系统多阶段减碳规划[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(5):57-68.
YU Zhipeng,LIN Jin,LEI Jinyong,et al.Multi-stage Decarbonization Planning for Receiving-end Power Systems Considering Thermal Power Generation with Hydrogen-Ammonia Cofiring[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(5):57-68.
余志鹏,林今,雷金勇等.考虑火电掺氢氨燃烧发电的受端电力系统多阶段减碳规划[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(5):57-68. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240910004.
YU Zhipeng,LIN Jin,LEI Jinyong,et al.Multi-stage Decarbonization Planning for Receiving-end Power Systems Considering Thermal Power Generation with Hydrogen-Ammonia Cofiring[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(5):57-68. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240910004.
利用风光新能源,寻找沿海受端电力系统较低成本的减碳路径,是中国“碳达峰∙碳中和”目标实现的核心挑战之一。通过分析氢氨储能与现有储能类型(如电化学、压缩空气等)的技术经济差异,建立了时序减碳约束下含耦合火电掺烧的氢氨储能的电力系统多年拓展规划模型,并探讨其在电力系统中实现较低成本减碳的技术经济可行性。算例选取广东电网实际数据进行研究。结果表明,在日益严格的碳减排约束下,需要逐步通过新增风光储、“以气代煤”的火电规划模式、新增氢氨储能(包含气电掺氢、煤电掺氨和氨分解等方式)等技术路径实现减碳目标。对比仅通过锂电池调峰的减碳模式,通过引入耦合火电掺烧的氢氨储能技术,可以避免超配大量的风光储容量,显著降低了风光弃电率。这不仅实现了资源的集约利用,而且通过复用存量火电基础设施,进一步降低了氢氨储能减碳成本。因此,利用氢氨储能技术进行电力系统减碳是一条可规模化且较为经济可行的减碳路径。
Utilizing renewable energy sources such as wind and photovoltaic to identify cost-effective decarbonization pathways for coastal receiving-end power systems is one of the core challenges in achieving the goals of “carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality” of China. By analyzing the techno-economic differences between hydrogen-ammonia storage and existing energy storage technologies (such as electrochemical and compressed air energy storage)
a multi-year expansion planning model for power systems incorporating cofiring coupled hydrogen-ammonia energy storage under temporal decarbonization constraints is established
and the techno-economic feasibility of achieving low-cost decarbonization within the power system is explored. The actual data are selected from Guangdong power grid of China for case study. The results demonstrate that
under increasingly stringent carbon reduction constraints
it is necessary to progressively achieve decarbonization targets through technical pathways
such as the newly added wind and photovoltaic storage
the transition from coal to gas in thermal power planning modes
and the newly added hydrogen-ammonia energy storage (including hydrogen cofiring in gas turbines
ammonia cofiring in coal-fired plants
and ammonia decomposition). Compared with a decarbonization mode relying solely on lithium-ion battery peak shaving
the introduction of cofiring coupled hydrogen-ammonia energy storage technology can avoid overloading excessive wind and photovoltaic storage capacity
thus significantly reducing the wind and photovoltaic curtailment rates. This approach not only achieves intensive resource utilization
but also further reduces the decarbonization cost of hydrogen-ammonia energy storage through the reuse of existing thermal power generation infrastructure. Therefore
the use of hydrogen-ammonia energy storage technology for power system decarbonization presents a scalable and economically feasible decarbonization pathway.
卢灿 . 1 . 5 ℃约束下中国电力行业碳达峰后情景及效应研究 [D]. 北京 : 华北电力大学 ,2020.
LU Can . Study on the scenarios and effects of carbon peak in China power industry under the constraint of 1.5 ℃ [D]. Beijing : North China Electric Power University , 2020 .
LIU Z , DENG Z , DAVIS S J , et al . Monitoring global carbon emissions in 2021 [J]. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment , 2022 , 3 ( 4 ): 217 - 219 .
黄姝伦 . 南方电网:今年目标将广东客户平均停电时间降至2.4小时 [N]. 南方都市报 , 2023-01-30 (1).
HUANG Shulun . Southern Power Grid: This year’s goal is to reduce the average power outage time for Guangdong customers to 2.4 hours [N]. Southern Metropolis Daily , 2023-01-30 (1).
姜海洋 , 杜尔顺 , 马佳豪 , 等 . 考虑长周期供需不平衡风险的新型电力系统规划方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2024 , 44 ( 15 ): 5845 - 5857 .
JIANG Haiyang , DU Ershun , MA Jiahao , et al . Power system optimal planning method considering long-term imbalance risk [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2024 , 44 ( 15 ): 5845 - 5857 .
熊宇峰 , 陈来军 , 郑天文 , 等 . 考虑电热气耦合特性的低碳园区综合能源系统氢储能优化配置 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2021 , 41 ( 9 ): 31 - 38 .
XIONG Yufeng , CHEN Laijun , ZHENG Tianwen , et al . Optimal configuration of hydrogen energy storage in low-carbon park integrated energy system considering electricity-heat-gas coupling characteristics [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2021 , 41 ( 9 ): 31 - 38 .
王鹏 , 魏招毅 , 周保荣 , 等 . 考虑火电有序退役的源-网-储协同多阶段规划方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2024 , 44 ( 4 ): 1386 - 1397 .
WANG Peng , WEI Zhaoyi , ZHOU Baorong , et al . Multi-stage planning method for source-grid-storage coordination considering the orderly decommissioning of thermal power [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2024 , 44 ( 4 ): 1386 - 1397 .
ZHUANG W N , ZHOU S Y , GU W , et al . Optimal planning of electricity-gas coupled coordination hub considering large-scale energy storage [J]. Energy Conversion and Management , 2024 , 300 : 117917 .
袁铁江 , 郭建华 , 杨紫娟 , 等 . 平抑风电波动的电-氢混合储能容量优化配置 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2024 , 44 ( 4 ): 1397 - 1406 .
YUAN Tiejiang , GUO Jianhua , YANG Zijuan , et al . Optimal allocation of power electric-hydrogen hybrid energy storage of stabilizing wind power fluctuation [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2024 , 44 ( 4 ): 1397 - 1406 .
HUANG Z F , CHEN W D , WAN Y D , et al . Techno-economic comparison of different energy storage configurations for renewable energy combined cooling heating and power system [J]. Applied Energy , 2024 , 356 : 122340 .
JIANG H Y , DU E S , ZHANG N , et al . Renewable electric energy system planning considering seasonal electricity imbalance risk [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2023 , 38 ( 6 ): 5432 - 5444 .
YU Z P , LIN J , LIU F , et al . Optimal sizing and pricing of grid-connected renewable power to ammonia systems considering the limited flexibility of ammonia synthesis [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2024 , 39 ( 2 ): 3631 - 3648 .
YU Z P , LIN J , LIU F , et al . Optimal sizing of isolated renewable power systems with ammonia synthesis: model and solution approach [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2024 , 39 ( 5 ): 6372 - 6385 .
LI R Z , JIN X M , YANG P , et al . Capacity optimization of a wind-photovoltaic-electrolysis-battery (WPEB) hybrid energy system for power and hydrogen generation [J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy , 2024 , 52 : 311 - 333 .
VERLEYSEN K , COPPITTERS D , PARENTE A , et al . How can power-to-ammonia be robust? Optimization of an ammonia synthesis plant powered by a wind turbine considering operational uncertainties [J]. Fuel , 2020 , 266 : 117049 .
LI J R , LIN J , HEUSER P M , et al . Co-planning of regional wind resources-based ammonia industry and the electric network: a case study of Inner Mongolia [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2022 , 37 ( 1 ): 65 - 80 .
安广禄 , 刘永忠 , 康丽霞 . 适应季节性氨需求的可再生能源合成氨系统优化设计 [J]. 化工学报 , 2021 , 72 ( 3 ): 1595 - 1605 .
AN Guanglu , LIU Yongzhong , KANG Lixia . Optimal design of synthetic ammonia production system powered by renewable energy for seasonal demands of ammonia [J]. CIESC Journal , 2021 , 72 ( 3 ): 1595 - 1605 .
杨鹏威 , 于琳竹 , 王放放 , 等 . 氨储能在新型电力系统的应用前景、挑战及发展 [J]. 化工进展 , 2023 , 42 ( 8 ): 4432 - 4446 .
YANG Pengwei , YU Linzhu , WANG Fangfang , et al . Application prospect, challenge and development of ammonia energy storage in new power system [J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress , 2023 , 42 ( 8 ): 4432 - 4446 .
JIANG L L , FU X Z . An ammonia-hydrogen energy roadmap for carbon neutrality: opportunity and challenges in China [J]. Engineering , 2021 , 7 ( 12 ): 1688 - 1691 .
袁文腾 , 陈亮 , 王春波 , 等 . 基于氨储能技术的电转氨耦合风-光-火综合能源系统双层优化调度 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2023 , 43 ( 18 ): 6992 - 7002 .
YUAN Wenteng , CHEN Liang , WANG Chunbo , et al . Bi-level optimal scheduling of power-to-ammonia coupling wind-photovoltaic-thermal integrated energy system based on ammonia energy storage technology [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2023 , 43 ( 18 ): 6992 - 7002 .
CHI Y T , LIN J , LI P Y , et al . Elevating the acceptable cost threshold for solid oxide cells: a case study on refinery decarbonization [J]. Applied Energy , 2024 , 373 : 123829 .
YU Z P , CHI Y T , LIN J , et al . Joint multi-stage planning of renewable generation, HESS, and AESS for deeply decarbonizing power systems with high-penetration renewables [J/OL]. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy [ 2024-08-01 ]. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10814660 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10814660 .
姜海洋 , 杜尔顺 , 金晨 , 等 . 高比例清洁能源并网的跨国互联电力系统多时间尺度储能容量优化规划 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2021 , 41 ( 6 ): 2101 - 2114 .
JIANG Haiyang , DU Ershun , JIN Chen , et al . Optimal planning of multi-time scale energy storage capacity of cross-national interconnected power system with high proportion of clean energy [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2021 , 41 ( 6 ): 2101 - 2114 .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621