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1.输变电装备技术全国重点实验室(重庆大学电气工程学院),重庆市 400044
2.英国卡迪夫大学工程学院,卡迪夫 CF24 3AA,英国
仝子涵(2000—),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:电-氢综合能源系统低碳运行。E-mail:tongzh_flora@163.com
任洲洋(1986—),男,通信作者,博士,副教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:电-氢综合能源系统、新型电力系统概率分析与人工智能等。E-mail:rzhouyang1108@163.com
吴建中(1976—),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:智能电网、综合能源系统。E-mail:WuJ5@cardiff.ac.uk
收稿:2024-04-11,
修回:2024-07-31,
网络出版:2024-10-15,
纸质出版:2025-01-25
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仝子涵,任洲洋,吴建中等.考虑HFCV加氢不确定性的电-氢-交通系统多主体博弈运行[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(2):154-164.
TONG Zihan,REN Zhouyang,WU Jianzhong,et al.Multi-agent Game Operation of Electricity-Hydrogen-Transportation System Considering Hydrogen Refueling Uncertainty of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(2):154-164.
仝子涵,任洲洋,吴建中等.考虑HFCV加氢不确定性的电-氢-交通系统多主体博弈运行[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(2):154-164. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240411004.
TONG Zihan,REN Zhouyang,WU Jianzhong,et al.Multi-agent Game Operation of Electricity-Hydrogen-Transportation System Considering Hydrogen Refueling Uncertainty of Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(2):154-164. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240411004.
针对难以综合处理电-氢-交通系统中多重不确定性和多主体交互的问题,提出一种考虑氢燃料电池汽车(HFCV)加氢不确定性的电-氢-交通系统多主体博弈运行策略。首先,构建配电网运营商、制氢加氢站(HPRS)运营商和HFCV用户之间的能量和利益交互机制及博弈框架。其次,考虑实时交通路网车流量,提出一种HFCV用户出行及加氢行为的精细化建模方法,基于Wasserstein距离建立HFCV加氢负荷不确定性模型。然后,在配电网运营商、HPRS运营商和HFCV用户三主体间构建以各主体利益最大为目标的双层主从博弈分布鲁棒运行模型,并利用对偶原理和Slater条件转化求解。最后,采用IEEE 69节点配电网与TN 25节点交通网组成的耦合系统验证所提模型的有效性。
In view of the difficulty in dealing with multiple uncertainties and multi-agent interactions in electricity-hydrogen-transportation system
a multi-agent game operation strategy of electricity-hydrogen-transportation system considering the hydrogen refueling uncertainty of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (HFCVs) is proposed. Firstly
the interaction mechanism and game framework of energy and benefits among distribution network operator
hydrogen producing and refueling station (HPRS) operator and HFCV users are constructed. Secondly
considering the traffic flow of real-time traffic network
a refined modeling method for HFCV users' travel and hydrogen refueling behavior is proposed
and the uncertainty model of HFCV hydrogen refueling load is established based on Wasserstein distance. Then
a double-layer master-slave game distributionally robust operation model is constructed with the goal of maximizing the benefits of each agent among distribution network operator
HPRS operator and HFCV users
and is solved by using duality principle and Slater conditional transformation. Finally
a coupling system consisting of IEEE 69-bus distribution network and TN 25-bus transportation network is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model.
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