1. 山东大学电气工程学院,山东省 济南市 250061
2. 山东科技大学电气与自动化工程学院,山东省 青岛市 266590
3. 国网山东省电力公司德州供电公司,山东省 德州市 253073
杨明(1980—),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:电力系统分析与控制、优化调度和功率预测。E-mail:myang@sdu.edu.cn
李明冰(2000—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:综合能源系统优化调度。E-mail:17860750086@163.com
张玉敏(1986—),女,通信作者,博士,副教授,主要研究方向:电力系统运行与控制。E-mail:zymcth@126.com
收稿:2023-11-14,
修回:2024-04-30,
网络首发:2024-08-16,
纸质出版:2025-10-10
移动端阅览
杨明,李明冰,张玉敏等.基于纳什议价模型的园区综合能源系统低碳优化调度[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(19):39-48.
YANG Ming,LI Mingbing,ZHANG Yumin,et al.Low-carbon Optimal Dispatch of Park-level Integrated Energy System Based on Nash Bargaining Model[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(19):39-48.
杨明,李明冰,张玉敏等.基于纳什议价模型的园区综合能源系统低碳优化调度[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(19):39-48. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20231114005.
YANG Ming,LI Mingbing,ZHANG Yumin,et al.Low-carbon Optimal Dispatch of Park-level Integrated Energy System Based on Nash Bargaining Model[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(19):39-48. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20231114005.
针对现有碳交易机制采用固定价格刻画单一利益主体的交易行为,无法反映多利益主体在碳市场的博弈竞争关系,以及园区综合能源系统(PIES)中碳排放特性难以精准表达而无法有效引导用户节能减排的问题,提出了一种基于纳什议价模型的PIES低碳优化调度模型。首先,通过构建考虑储能设备的扩展碳排放流模型,实现对PIES源-网-荷-储全过程碳排放流动路径的精确描述。基于此,在园区内部构建基于节点碳势定价机制的需求响应模型,利用节点碳势的时空分布差异,引导用户改变其用电行为,实现节能减排;其次,在多个园区之间,基于合作博弈的思想,采用纳什议价模型刻画各利益主体参与碳交易市场的博弈过程。最后,通过对电网14节点-热网6节点-天然气网6节点(E14-H6-G6)测试系统的分析,验证了所提模型可有效刻画各利益主体参与碳交易市场的博弈竞争关系,并利用节点碳势的时空分布特性引导用户节能减排,提高PIES运行的低碳性。
The existing carbon trading mechanism adopts the fixed price to portray the trading behaviors of single interest subject
which is unable to reflect the competitive relationship of multiple interest subjects in the carbon market
and is difficult to accurately express the characteristics of carbon emission in the park-level integrated energy system (PIES) to effectively guide the users to save energy and reduce carbon emission. Aiming at the above problems
this paper proposes a low-carbon optimal dispatch model based on Nash bargaining model. Firstly
an extended carbon emission flow model considering energy storage equipment is constructed to realize the accurate description of the carbon emission flow path in the whole process of source-grid-load-storage in PIES. Based on this
a demand response model based on the pricing mechanism of node carbon potential is constructed within the park
and the spatial and temporal distribution differences of the node carbon potentials are used to guide users to change their electricity consumption behaviors
which achieves energy saving and emission reduction. Secondly
a Nash bargaining model is used between multiple parks to depict the gaming behaviors of each interest subject participating in the carbon trading market based on the idea of cooperative gaming. Finally
through the analysis of a test system consisting of 14-bus power grid
6-node heat network and 6-node natural gas network (E14-H6-G6)
it is verified that the proposed model can effectively portray the competitive relationship of the game
in which each interest subject participates in the carbon trading market and utilizes the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of the nodal carbon potentials to guide the users to save energy and reduce emissions
so as to improve the low-carbon nature of the PIES operation.
张沈习 , 王丹阳 , 程浩忠 , 等 . 双碳目标下低碳综合能源系统规划关键技术及挑战 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 8 ): 189 - 207 .
ZHANG Shenxi , WANG Danyang , CHENG Haozhong , et al . Key technologies and challenges of low-carbon integrated energy system planning for carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 8 ): 189 - 207 .
张玉敏 , 孙鹏凯 , 吉兴全 , 等 . 基于并行多维近似动态规划的综合能源系统动态经济调度 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 4 ): 60 - 68 .
ZHANG Yumin , SUN Pengkai , JI Xingquan , et al . Dynamic economic dispatch for integrated energy system based on parallel multi-dimensional approximate dynamic programming [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 4 ): 60 - 68 .
张笑演 , 王橹裕 , 黄蕾 , 等 . 考虑扩展碳排放流和碳交易议价模型的园区综合能源优化调度 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 9 ): 34 - 46 .
ZHANG Xiaoyan , WANG Luyu , HUANG Lei , et al . Optimal dispatching of park-level integrated energy system considering augmented carbon emission flow and carbon trading bargain model [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 9 ): 34 - 46 .
LYU G , ZHANG Y , ZHU J , et al . Low-carbon optimal operation of electricity-heat-gas systems based on bi-directional tiered-pricing carbon trading [J]. Energy Reports , 2023 , 9 : 377 - 387 .
张笑演 , 熊厚博 , 王楚通 , 等 . 基于最优出力区间和碳交易的园区综合能源系统灵活经济调度 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 16 ): 72 - 83 .
ZHANG Xiaoyan , XIONG Houbo , WANG Chutong , et al . Flexible economic dispatching of park-level integrated energy system based on optimal power output interval and carbon trading [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 16 ): 72 - 83 .
SUN H B , SUN X M , KOU L , et al . Optimal scheduling of park-level integrated energy system considering ladder-type carbon trading mechanism and flexible load [J]. Energy Reports , 2023 , 9 : 3417 - 3430 .
张栋顺 , 全恒立 , 谢桦 , 等 . 考虑碳交易机制与氢混天然气的园区综合能源系统调度策略 [J]. 中国电力 , 2024 , 57 ( 2 ): 183 - 193 .
ZHANG Dongshun , QUAN Hengli , XIE Hua , et al . Dispatching strategy of park-level integrated energy system considering carbon trading mechanism and hydrogen blending natural gas [J]. Electric Power , 2024 , 57 ( 2 ): 183 - 193 .
TAN Z F , YANG S B , LIN H Y , et al . Multi-scenario operation optimization model for park integrated energy system based on multi-energy demand response [J]. Sustainable Cities and Society , 2020 , 53 : 101973 .
ZHANG G , NIU Y Y , XIE T , et al . Multi-level distributed demand response study for a multi-park integrated energy system [J]. Energy Reports , 2023 , 9 : 2676 - 2689 .
李鹏 , 吴迪凡 , 李雨薇 , 等 . 基于综合需求响应和主从博弈的多微网综合能源系统优化调度策略 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2021 , 41 ( 4 ): 1307 - 1321 .
LI Peng , WU Difan , LI Yuwei , et al . Optimal dispatch of multi-microgrids integrated energy system based on integrated demand response and Stackelberg game [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2021 , 41 ( 4 ): 1307 - 1321 .
ZHENG S L , SUN Y , LI B , et al . Incentive-based integrated demand response for multiple energy carriers considering behavioral coupling effect of consumers [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2020 , 11 ( 4 ): 3231 - 3245 .
WANG L , HOU C Q , YE B , et al . Optimal operation analysis of integrated community energy system considering the uncertainty of demand response [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2021 , 36 ( 4 ): 3681 - 3691 .
郑若楠 , 李志浩 , 唐雅洁 , 等 . 考虑居民用户参与度不确定性的激励型需求响应模型与评估 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 8 ): 154 - 162 .
ZHENG Ruonan , LI Zhihao , TANG Yajie , et al . Incentive demand response model and evaluation considering uncertainty of residential customer participation degree [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 8 ): 154 - 162 .
周天睿 , 康重庆 , 徐乾耀 , 等 . 电力系统碳排放流分析理论初探 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2012 , 36 ( 7 ): 38 - 43 .
ZHOU Tianrui , KANG Chongqing , XU Qianyao , et al . Preliminary theoretical investigation on power system carbon emission flow [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2012 , 36 ( 7 ): 38 - 43 .
CHENG Y H , ZHANG N , ZHANG B S , et al . Low-carbon operation of multiple energy systems based on energy-carbon integrated prices [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2020 , 11 ( 2 ): 1307 - 1318 .
刘哲远 , 邢海军 , 程浩忠 , 等 . 考虑碳排放流及需求响应的综合能源系统双层优化调度 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2023 , 49 ( 1 ): 169 - 178 .
LIU Zheyuan , XING Haijun , CHENG Haozhong , et al . Bi-level optimal scheduling of integrated energy system considering carbon emission flow and demand response [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2023 , 49 ( 1 ): 169 - 178 .
张玉敏 , 孙鹏凯 , 孟祥剑 , 等 . 基于碳势-能源价格双响应的综合能源系统低碳经济调度 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2024 , 48 ( 9 ): 21 - 33 .
ZHANG Yumin , SUN Pengkai , MENG Xiangjian , et al . Low-carbon economic dispatching of integrated energy system based on dual response of carbon intensity and energy price [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2024 , 48 ( 9 ): 21 - 33 .
MU Y F , CHEN W Q , YU X D , et al . A double-layer planning method for integrated community energy systems with varying energy conversion efficiencies [J]. Applied Energy , 2020 , 279 : 115700 .
张玉敏 , 孙鹏凯 , 吉兴全 , 等 . 考虑扩展碳排放流的综合能源系统低碳经济调度 [J]. 电网技术 , 2023 , 47 ( 8 ): 3174 - 3191 .
ZHANG Yumin , SUN Pengkai , JI Xingquan , et al . Low-carbon economic dispatch of integrated energy system with augmented carbon emission flow [J]. Power System Technology , 2023 , 47 ( 8 ): 3174 - 3191 .
马腾飞 , 裴玮 , 肖浩 , 等 . 基于纳什谈判理论的风-光-氢多主体能源系统合作运行方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2021 , 41 ( 1 ): 25 - 39 .
MA Tengfei , PEI Wei , XIAO Hao , et al . Cooperative operation method for wind-solar-hydrogen multi-agent energy system based on Nash bargaining theory [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2021 , 41 ( 1 ): 25 - 39 .
高玉 , 王琦 , 陈严 , 等 . 考虑需求响应和能量梯级利用的含氢综合能源系统优化调度 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 4 ): 51 - 59 .
GAO Yu , WANG Qi , CHEN Yan , et al . Optimal dispatch of integrated energy system with hydrogen considering demand response and cascade energy utilization [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 4 ): 51 - 59 .
栗然 , 吕慧敏 , 彭湘泽 , 等 . 考虑动态定价和碳交易的多园区综合能源服务商低碳合作优化策略 [J]. 太阳能学报 , 2024 , 45 ( 3 ): 337 - 346 .
LI Ran , LYU Huimin , PENG Xiangze , et al . Optimization strategy for low-carbon cooperation of multi-district integrated energy service providers considering dynamic pricing and carbon trading [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica , 2024 , 45 ( 3 ): 337 - 346 .
顾洁 , 游铭豪 , 邬凯浪 . 考虑碳排放分摊的综合能源服务商交易策略 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2024 , 44 ( 5 ): 11 - 18 .
GU Jie , YOU Minghao , WU Kailang . Trading strategy for integrated energy service provider considering carbon emission sharing [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2024 , 44 ( 5 ): 11 - 18 .
WANG Y F , WANG X L , SHAO C C , et al . Distributed energy trading for an integrated energy system and electric vehicle charging stations: a Nash bargaining game approach [J]. Renewable Energy , 2020 , 155 : 513 - 530 .
WANG Y B , ZHENG Y C , YANG Q . Nash bargaining based collaborative energy management for regional integrated energy systems in uncertain electricity markets [J]. Energy , 2023 , 269 : 126725 .
王琦 , 李宁 , 顾欣 , 等 . 考虑碳减排的综合能源服务商合作运行优化策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 7 ): 131 - 140 .
WANG Qi , LI Ning , GU Xin , et al . Optimization strategy for cooperative operation of integrated energy service providers considering carbon emission reduction [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 7 ): 131 - 140 .
曾艾东 , 邹宇航 , 郝思鹏 , 等 . 考虑阶梯式碳交易机制的园区工业用户综合需求响应策略 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2022 , 48 ( 11 ): 4352 - 4363 .
ZENG Aidong , ZOU Yuhang , HAO Sipeng , et al . Comprehensive demand response strategy of industrial users in the park considering the stepped carbon trading mechanism [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2022 , 48 ( 11 ): 4352 - 4363 .
CHEN X , WANG C F , WU Q W , et al . Optimal operation of integrated energy system considering dynamic heat-gas characteristics and uncertain wind power [J]. Energy , 2020 , 198 : 117270 .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621