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1.上海电力大学能源与机械工程学院,上海市 201306
2.上海非碳基能源转换与利用研究院,上海市 200240
任洪波(1982—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向:综合能源系统优化规划与能量管理。E-mail:tjrhb@163.com
张宇晨(2000—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:综合能源系统韧性分析与优化。E-mail:zhangyc1013@163.com
吴琼(1987—),女,通信作者,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向:综合能源系统优化与决策。E-mail:wuqiongrff@163.com
收稿:2023-10-14,
修回:2024-02-17,
网络出版:2024-06-05,
纸质出版:2025-07-10
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任洪波,张宇晨,吴琼等.面向韧性提升的综合能源系统规划与运行调度研究综述[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(13):16-31.
REN Hongbo,ZHANG Yuchen,WU Qiong,et al.Research Review of Planning and Operation Dispatch of Integrated Energy System for Resilience Enhancement[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(13):16-31.
任洪波,张宇晨,吴琼等.面向韧性提升的综合能源系统规划与运行调度研究综述[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(13):16-31. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20231014002.
REN Hongbo,ZHANG Yuchen,WU Qiong,et al.Research Review of Planning and Operation Dispatch of Integrated Energy System for Resilience Enhancement[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(13):16-31. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20231014002.
日益频发的极端事件凸显出综合能源系统韧性提升的必要性和紧迫性。现阶段
综合能源系统韧性提升大多聚焦于规划、运行调度的单个阶段并提出针对性解决方案。作为综合能源系统实施过程中互为支撑、相辅相成的两个核心环节,若能将韧性理念贯彻规划和运行调度全流程,通过多环节加以协调,有望以更小的代价实现系统整体韧性的提升。文中立足综合能源系统实施全过程,从规划和运行调度两个层面探讨了系统韧性提升的思路和方法。一方面,从设备冗余配置、多能融合、多区域互动和跨系统耦合4个方面全面梳理了规划阶段提升综合能源系统韧性的研究成果;另一方面,从灾前防御、灾中响应和灾后恢复3个维度分析了综合能源系统运行调度阶段的韧性提升策略。最后,结合当前能源转型趋势,提出以跨界融合为基本理念,基于物理和数据双驱动手段,未来可通过规划与运行协调提升综合能源系统韧性。
The increasingly frequent occurrence of extreme events highlights the necessity and urgency of resilience enhancement of integrated energy systems. Currently
the resilience enhancement of integrated energy systems usually focuses on the planning or operation dispatch stage
and proposes corresponding solutions. As the two core sectors that support and complement each other in the implementation process of the integrated energy system
if the resilience concept can be implemented throughout the planning and operation dispatch process
through multi-sector coordination
the overall resilience enhancement may be achieved at a lower cost. In this paper
the ideas and methods for enhancing the resilience of integrated energy systems are examined from both system planning and operation dispatch viewpoints. On one hand
the research results on enhancing the resilience of integrated energy systems during the planning phase have been comprehensively reviewed from four aspects: equipment redundancy configuration
multi-energy integration
multi-region interaction
and cross-system coupling. On the other hand
resilience enhancement strategies for the operation dispatch phase of integrated energy systems are analyzed from three dimensions
namely
pre-disaster defense
disaster response
and post-disaster recovery. Finally
based on the current trend of energy transformation
taking cross-border integration as the basic concept
while employing both physical and data-driven methods
the resilience of integrated energy systems can be enhanced through planning and operation coordination.
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