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1.智能电网教育部重点实验室(天津大学),天津市 300072
2.国网江苏省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,江苏省南京市 210008
3.国网江苏省电力有限公司,江苏省南京市 210000
葛少云(1964—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向:智能配电系统及综合能源系统的规划与运行等。E-mail:syge@tju.edu.cn
范庆飞(1986—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:城市智能电网规划评估。E-mail:fanqingfei@tju.edu.cn
刘洪(1979—),男,通信作者,博士,教授,主要研究方向:智能配电系统及综合能源系统的规划与运行等。E-mail:liuhong@tju.edu.cn
收稿:2023-06-27,
修回:2023-09-25,
网络出版:2023-11-17,
纸质出版:2023-12-25
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葛少云,范庆飞,刘洪等.计及激励型响应不确定性的变电站规划分布鲁棒优化方法[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(24):80-89.
GE Shaoyun,FAN Qingfei,LIU Hong,et al.Distributionally Robust Optimization Method for Substation Planning Considering Incentive-based Response Uncertainty[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(24):80-89.
葛少云,范庆飞,刘洪等.计及激励型响应不确定性的变电站规划分布鲁棒优化方法[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(24):80-89. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20230627006.
GE Shaoyun,FAN Qingfei,LIU Hong,et al.Distributionally Robust Optimization Method for Substation Planning Considering Incentive-based Response Uncertainty[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(24):80-89. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20230627006.
针对现有变电站规划未充分考虑因激励型需求响应不确定性而带来的方案不够精细的问题,提出一种变电站规划的分布鲁棒优化方法。首先,综合考虑需求响应的签约成本、响应成本与惩罚收益,建立计及源荷匹配和激励型需求响应的变电站选址定容混合整数线性规划模型;其次,构建基于1-范数和∞-范数的需求响应与分布式电源出力的不确定模糊集,在对混合整数线性规划模型改进的基础上,建立基于多离散场景的两阶段三层分布鲁棒优化模型;然后,采用基于列与约束生成的主问题-子问题迭代算法,利用商业求解器实现求解;最后,通过某地区实际算例,验证了文中提出方法的有效性和实用性。
A distributionally robust optimization method for substation planning is proposed to address the problem that the existing substation planning has not fully considered the lack of fine-grained solutions due to the uncertainty of incentive-based demand response. Firstly
comprehensively considering the contracting cost
response cost and penalty benefit of the demand response
a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for the substation location and capacity determination is developed by taking into account the source-load matching and incentive-based demand response. Secondly
an uncertain fuzzy set based on 1-norm and ∞-norm demand response and distributed generator output is constructed
and a two-stage three-level distributionally robust optimization model based on multiple discrete scenarios is established according to the improvement of MILP model. Then
a master problem and sub-problem iterative algorithm based on column-and-constraint generation (C&CG) is used to achieve the solution using a commercial solver. Finally
the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed method are verified by a practical arithmetic case in a region.
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