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1.电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室(上海交通大学),上海市 200240
2.南瑞集团有限公司(国网电力科学研究院有限公司),江苏省南京市 211106
徐思莹(1998—),女,博士研究生,主要研究方向:可再生能源发电与并网控制。E-mail:xsy777@sjtu.edu.cn
王晗(1982—),男,博士,助理研究员,主要研究方向:电力电子变换控制、可再生能源发电与并网控制。E-mail:wanghansjtu@sjtu.edu.cn
曹云峰(1977—),男,博士后,助理研究员,主要研究方向:变速恒频风力发电系统电气控制及智能控制。E-mail:yunfeng.cao@163.com
蔡旭(1964—),男,通信作者,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:可再生能源功率变换与并网发电技术、大功率电力电子与电力系统控制。E-mail:xucai@sjtu.edu.cn
收稿:2022-10-27,
修回:2023-03-04,
纸质出版:2023-06-10
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徐思莹,王晗,曹云峰等.稳定边界及多目标约束下自同步电压源双馈风电机组参数整定[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(11):18-28.
XU Siying,WANG Han,CAO Yunfeng,et al.Parameter Tuning for Self-synchronous Voltage Source Doubly-fed Wind Turbines with Stability Boundary and Multi-objective Constraint[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(11):18-28.
徐思莹,王晗,曹云峰等.稳定边界及多目标约束下自同步电压源双馈风电机组参数整定[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(11):18-28. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20221027002.
XU Siying,WANG Han,CAO Yunfeng,et al.Parameter Tuning for Self-synchronous Voltage Source Doubly-fed Wind Turbines with Stability Boundary and Multi-objective Constraint[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(11):18-28. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20221027002.
自同步电压源双馈风电机组采用“机侧惯量传递-网侧惯性同步”的控制方法,具备自主同步并网和惯量响应的能力,目前缺乏对该控制方法并网稳定性及多目标约束下参数优化设计的研究和分析。鉴于此,建立了同时考虑自同步电压源双馈风电系统网侧变换器和转子侧变换器动态的状态空间模型,分析了在不同电网强度下惯量传递环节及致稳环节的控制参数对中高频段小扰动稳定性的影响规律,给出了考虑机组不同工作点及动态性能的控制参数多目标优化模型,并采用粒子群优化算法对控制参数进行全局优化。在PSCAD/EMTDC中构建了2 MW双馈风电机组的仿真模型,仿真结果验证了理论分析和参数设计的正确性。
The self-synchronous voltage source doubly-fed wind turbines adopt the control method of “inertia transmission on the rotor side-inertia synchronization on the grid side”, which has the ability of autonomously synchronous grid-connection and inertia response. There is currently a lack of research and analysis on the grid-connected stability of this control method and optimal parameter design with multi-objective constraint. In view of this
a state-space model considering the dynamics of the grid-side converter and the rotor-side converter for the self-synchronous voltage source doubly-fed wind power system is constructed. Under different power grid intensities
the influence law of the control parameters of the inertia transfer link and the stabilization link on the small-signal stability in the middle and high frequency bands is analyzed. A multi-objective optimization model of control parameters considering different operation points and dynamic performances of the unit is given
and a global optimization of the control parameters is performed by using the particle swarm optimization algorithm. The simulation model of a 2 MW doubly-fed wind turbine is constructed in PSCAD/EMTDC
and the simulation results verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis and parameter design.
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