从澳大利亚现货市场暂停事件看电力市场紧急状态应对

陈启鑫; 吕睿可; 唐庆虎; 李可昕; 高洪超; 郭鸿业

doi:10.7500/AEPS20220620006

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从澳大利亚现货市场暂停事件看电力市场紧急状态应对

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- 从澳大利亚现货市场暂停事件看电力市场紧急状态应对
- Emergency Response of Electricity Market from Perspectives of Suspension of Spot Market in Australia
- 电力系统自动化 2022年46卷第16期页码：214-223
- 作者机构：
  
  电力系统及大型发电设备安全控制和仿真国家重点实验室，清华大学，北京市 100084
- 作者简介：
  
  陈启鑫(1982—)，男，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向：电力市场、低碳电力技术、能源互联网、电力系统运行。E-mail：qxchen@tsinghua.edu.cn
  吕睿可(1999—)，男，博士研究生，主要研究方向：分布式交易、电力市场。E-mail：lvruike1999@163.com
  唐庆虎(1998—)，男，博士研究生，主要研究方向：电力市场、大数据分析。E-mail：tqh20@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn
  郭鸿业(1993—)，男，通信作者，博士，助理研究员，主要研究方向：电力市场、均衡分析、机制设计。E-mail：hyguo@tsinghua.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金国际合作项目(52161135201);国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(52107102)
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20220620006
  中图分类号：
- 收稿日期：2022-06-20，
  
  修回日期：2022-06-30，
  
  网络出版日期：2022-07-22，
  
  纸质出版日期：2022-08-25
- 稿件说明：
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陈启鑫,吕睿可,唐庆虎等.从澳大利亚现货市场暂停事件看电力市场紧急状态应对[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(16):214-223.

CHEN Qixin,LYU Ruike,TANG Qinghu,et al.Emergency Response of Electricity Market from Perspectives of Suspension of Spot Market in Australia[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(16):214-223.
陈启鑫,吕睿可,唐庆虎等.从澳大利亚现货市场暂停事件看电力市场紧急状态应对[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(16):214-223. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20220620006.

CHEN Qixin,LYU Ruike,TANG Qinghu,et al.Emergency Response of Electricity Market from Perspectives of Suspension of Spot Market in Australia[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(16):214-223. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20220620006.

摘要

2022年6月15日至24日，澳大利亚国家电力市场(NEM)暂停运行，引起了业界的广泛关注。首先，文中结合NEM暂停前后的运行情况，从市场运行数据分析入手，对NEM暂停运行的紧急状态应对机制进行深入剖析，着重分析澳大利亚电力市场运营机构(AEMO)的应对措施与实施程序。进一步，总结梳理近年来世界各地电力市场紧急状态的案例与应对机制，包括对紧急状态的判定标准和干预手段的相关规定，并对其进行归类与总结，寻找共性的机制要素。最后，基于国际经验对中国当前正在推进的电力市场建设提出紧急状态应对的相关政策建议，包括：认定标准、运行机制、定价和补偿机制、市场恢复机制等方面。

Abstract

During June 15 to 24

2022

the Australian National Energy Market (NEM) was suspended

which has attracted widespread attention in the industry. Firstly

combined with the operation of NEM before and after the suspension

starting with the analysis of market operation data

this paper deeply analyzes the emergency response mechanism of NEM suspension and focuses on the response measures and implementation procedures of Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO). Further

the paper summarizes and combs the cases and response mechanisms of electricity market emergencies around the world in recent years

including the relevant provisions of emergency identification standards and intervention means

and classifies and summarizes them to find common mechanism elements. Finally

based on international experience

this paper puts forward relevant policy suggestions for emergency response to China's current electricity market construction promotion

including: identification standard

operation mechanism

pricing and compensation mechanism

market recovery mechanism

etc.

关键词

Keywords

references

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