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1.清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京市100084
2.清华四川能源互联网研究院,四川省成都市 610042
3.清鸾科技(成都)有限公司,四川省成都市 610042
沈沉(1970—),男,通信作者,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:能源电力系统数字孪生、交直流电力系统稳定性分析与控制。E-mail:shenchen@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
陈颖(1979—),男,博士,研究员,博士生导师,主要研究方向:电力系统高性能电磁暂态仿真、电力系统数字孪生、信息物理融合电力系统。E-mail:chen_ying@tsinghua.edu.cn
黄少伟(1985—),男,博士,副研究员,硕士生导师,主要研究方向:电力系统高性能仿真、大电网安全防控、人工智能在电力系统中的应用。E-mail:huangsw@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
收稿日期:2022-04-26,
网络出版日期:2022-05-01,
纸质出版日期:2022-05-25
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沈沉,陈颖,黄少伟等.新型电力系统仿真应用软件设计理念与发展路径[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(10):75-86.
SHEN Chen,CHEN Ying,HUANG Shaowei,et al.Design Idea and Development Path of Simulation Application Software for New Power System[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(10):75-86.
沈沉,陈颖,黄少伟等.新型电力系统仿真应用软件设计理念与发展路径[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(10):75-86. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220426002.
SHEN Chen,CHEN Ying,HUANG Shaowei,et al.Design Idea and Development Path of Simulation Application Software for New Power System[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(10):75-86. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220426002.
文中归纳总结了新型电力系统新能源发电高渗透、电力电子设备高渗透的特性给电力系统仿真带来的挑战,提出了电力系统仿真应用软件的设计理念,即模型完备、建模准确、计算高效、场景全面、接口开放、服务灵活这6个方面;基于仿真是认识和改造新型电力系统的工具而非目的,以及仿真应适应新型电力系统背景下电力企业数字化转型需求的认知,指出了国产电力系统仿真应用软件的功能定位要从单纯的仿真工具向电力系统仿真应用软件开发平台和运行环境过渡,并提出了一条助力用户业务自动化、平台使用便捷化、应用开发生态化的发展路径。最后,通过介绍所研发的面向新型电力系统的仿真应用软件开发平台和运行环境——CloudPSS,展示了上述设计理念与发展路径对软件研发和推广的指导作用。
This paper summarizes the challenges to the simulation of the new power system
brought about by the characteristics of high penetration of new energy generation and high penetration of power electronic equipment
and proposes the design concepts for the power system simulation software development
i.e.
the six aspects of the complete models
accurate modeling
efficient computation
comprehensive scenarios
open interface
and flexible services. Then
based on the awareness that simulation is just an approach rather than the purpose for understanding and reforming the new power system
and that the simulation should adapt to the digital transformation needs of power enterprises in the background of the new power system
it is pointed out that the function orientation of China's independent power system simulation software should be transitioned from simple simulation tool to power system simulation software development platform and operation environment
and a development path is proposed that helps users automate their business procedures
facilitate their platform use and ecologize the application development. Finally
the guiding roles of the above design concepts and development path are illustrated by the introduction of the developed simulation software development platform and operating environment for the new power system
i.e.
CloudPSS.
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