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1.北京交通大学电气工程学院,北京市 100044
2.国网北京市电力公司,北京市 100176
王颖(1992—),女,博士,讲师,主要研究方向:韧性电网、配电网故障恢复、电力交通融合等。E-mail:yingwang1992@bjtu.edu.cn
和敬涵(1964—),女,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:电力系统保护与控制、电力系统自愈恢复、主动配电网等。E-mail:jhhe@bjtu.edu.cn
许寅(1986—),男,通信作者,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:韧性电网、电力交通融合、电力系统高性能计算等。E-mail:xuyin@bjtu.edu.cn
收稿:2022-04-06,
修回:2022-07-14,
网络出版:2022-12-06,
纸质出版:2023-02-10
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王颖,和敬涵,许寅等.考虑疏散需求的城市电力-交通系统协同应急恢复方法[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(3):68-76.
WANG Ying,HE Jinghan,XU Yin,et al.Coordinated Emergency Restoration Method for Urban Power and Transportation Systems Considering Evacuation Demand[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(3):68-76.
王颖,和敬涵,许寅等.考虑疏散需求的城市电力-交通系统协同应急恢复方法[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(3):68-76. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220406002.
WANG Ying,HE Jinghan,XU Yin,et al.Coordinated Emergency Restoration Method for Urban Power and Transportation Systems Considering Evacuation Demand[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(3):68-76. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220406002.
突发灾害后,考虑城市电力-交通系统耦合影响及疏散需求,协同两部门实现人员快速疏散与关键负荷快速恢复,有利于减少人员伤亡、降低灾害损失。首先,提出考虑疏散需求的电力-交通协同应急框架;然后,以应急疏散时间最短为目标,考虑充电站动态车流量特点及关键用电设施恢复情况,建立交通网最优疏散模型,得到关键交通用电设施的用电需求;进一步,以供电恢复效果最大化为目标,考虑移动应急资源可用性以及影响疏散关键用电设施用能需求等约束,建立配电网应急恢复的混合整数线性规划模型。采用改进的电力-交通耦合系统作为算例进行对比测试,验证了所提协同应急恢复方法的有效性和优越性。
After an emergency disaster
considering the coupling influence of urban power and transportation systems and the evacuation demand
the fast evacuation of people and the fast restoration of critical loads can be achieved by coordinating the two departments
which is conducive to reducing casualties and losses of the disaster. First
this paper proposes a coordinated emergency restoration framework of power and transportation systems considering the evacuation demand. To minimize the emergency evacuation time
an optimal evacuation model of the transportation network is built with consideration of dynamic traffic flow characteristics of charging stations and the restoration of critical power facilities
and the electricity demand of critical transportation power facilities can be obtained. To maximize the power restoration effect
a mixed-integer linear programming model for emergency restoration of the distribution network is established
in which the availability of mobile emergency resources and the energy demand of key power facilities affecting evacuation are considered. The numerical example test uses the improved power and transportation coupling system for comparative test
which verifies the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed coordinated emergency restoration method.
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