
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.西安交通大学电气工程学院,陕西省西安市 710049
2.国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,江苏省南京市 211103
钱涛(1995—),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向:电网交通网联合优化运行、深度学习与强化学习在电力交通系统中的应用。E-mail:taylorqian@stu.xjtu.edu.cn
任孟极(1998—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:深度学习在电力系统可靠性评估中的应用。E-mail:renmengji@ stu.xjtu.edu.cn
邵成成(1989—),男,通信作者,博士,副教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:电力能源系统规划与运行。E-mail:ccshao3@xjtu.edu.cn
收稿日期:2022-02-21,
修回日期:2022-04-14,
网络出版日期:2022-05-18,
纸质出版日期:2022-06-25
移动端阅览
钱涛,任孟极,邵成成等.基于深度学习考虑出行模式的电动汽车充电负荷场景生成[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(12):67-75.
QIAN Tao,REN Mengji,SHAO Chengcheng,et al.Deep-learning-based Electric Vehicle Charging Load Scenario Generation Considering Travel Mode[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(12):67-75.
钱涛,任孟极,邵成成等.基于深度学习考虑出行模式的电动汽车充电负荷场景生成[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(12):67-75. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220221002.
QIAN Tao,REN Mengji,SHAO Chengcheng,et al.Deep-learning-based Electric Vehicle Charging Load Scenario Generation Considering Travel Mode[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(12):67-75. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220221002.
随着电动汽车的快速普及,交通网与电网的耦合进一步加深,交通网出行模式将对电动汽车充电负荷产生显著影响。传统的充电负荷模拟方法依赖于对交通路网和电动汽车个体建模并有较强的假设。文中提出了一种基于数据驱动的卷积自编码器和条件对抗生成网络的电动汽车充电负荷场景生成方法。该方法首先采用基于无监督学习的卷积自编码器对交通网出行预测数据降维并自适应地抽取出特征信息。其次,设计了一种适用于日前交通网充电负荷场景生成的条件生成对抗网络,并利用卷积自编码器抽取出的特征信息,隐式地学习得到不同交通网出行模式对应的电动汽车充电负荷条件概率分布,从而实现日前的电动汽车充电负荷场景生成,为电网运行与充电站运营提供了支撑。最后,以实际城市路网为例验证了所提出充电负荷场景生成方法的有效性。
With the rapid popularization of electric vehicles
the coupling between the traffic network and power grid is further deepened
and the travel mode of the traffic network will have a significant impact on the charging load of electric vehicles. The traditional charging load simulation method relies on the individual modeling of the traffic network and electric vehicles
and has strong assumptions. A method of electric vehicle charging load scenario generation based on data-driven convolutional autoencoder and conditional generative adversarial network (CGAN) is proposed. Firstly
the convolutional autoencoder based on unsupervised learning is used to reduce the dimension of travel prediction data in traffic network and adaptively extract the feature information. Secondly
a CGAN suitable for the generation of the day-ahead current traffic network charging load scenario is designed
and the feature information extracted from the convolutional autoencoder is used to implicitly learn the conditional probability distribution of electric vehicle charging load corresponding to different travel modes of traffic network. Thus
the generation of the day-ahead electric vehicle charging load scenario is realized
which provides the support for the operation of the power grid and charging station. Finally
taking an actual city traffic network as an example
the necessity of the proposed convolutional autoencoder and the effectiveness of the CGAN are verified.
VAGROPOULOS S I , BALASKAS G A , BAKIRTZIS A G . An investigation of plug-in electric vehicle charging impact on power systems scheduling and energy costs [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2017 , 32 ( 3 ): 1902 - 1912 .
高赐威 , 张亮 . 电动汽车充电对电网影响的综述 [J]. 电网技术 , 2011 , 35 ( 2 ): 127 - 131 .
GAO Ciwei , ZHANG Liang . A survey of influence of electrics vehicle charging on power grid [J]. Power System Technology , 2011 , 35 ( 2 ): 127 - 131 .
邵成成 , 李徐亮 , 钱涛 , 等 . 基于交通均衡的电动汽车快速充电负荷模拟 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2021 , 41 ( 4 ): 1368 - 1376 .
SHAO Chengcheng , LI Xuliang , QIAN Tao , et al . Simulation of EV fast charging load based on traffic equilibrium [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2021 , 41 ( 4 ): 1368 - 1376 .
张洪财 , 胡泽春 , 宋永华 , 等 . 考虑时空分布的电动汽车充电负荷预测方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2014 , 38 ( 1 ): 13 - 20 .
ZHANG Hongcai , HU Zechun , SONG Yonghua , et al . A prediction method for electric vehicle charging load considering spatial and temporal distribution [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2014 , 38 ( 1 ): 13 - 20 .
王毅 , 谷亿 , 丁壮 , 等 . 基于模糊熵和集成学习的电动汽车充电需求预测 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 3 ): 114 - 121 .
WANG Yi , GU Yi , DING Zhuang , et al . Charging demand forecasting of electric vehicle based on empirical mode decomposition-fuzzy entropy and ensemble learning [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 3 ): 114 - 121 .
SHAO C C , WANG X F , WANG X L , et al . Cooperative dispatch of wind generation and electric vehicles with battery storage capacity constraints in SCUC [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2014 , 5 ( 5 ): 2219 - 2226 .
HE F , YIN Y F , LAWPHONGPANICH S . Network equilibrium models with battery electric vehicles [J]. Transportation Research Part B: Methodological , 2014 , 67 : 306 - 319 .
WANG B , ZHAO D B , DEHGHANIAN P , et al . Aggregated electric vehicle load modeling in large-scale electric power systems [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2020 , 56 ( 5 ): 5796 - 5810 .
HE F , YIN Y F , WANG J H , et al . Sustainability SI: optimal prices of electricity at public charging stations for plug-in electric vehicles [J]. Networks and Spatial Economics , 2016 , 16 ( 1 ): 131 - 154 .
黄南天 , 杨学航 , 蔡国伟 , 等 . 采用非平衡小样本数据的风机主轴承故障深度对抗诊断 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2020 , 40 ( 2 ): 563 - 574 .
HUANG Nantian , YANG Xuehang , CAI Guowei , et al . A deep adversarial diagnosis method for wind turbine main bearing fault with imbalanced small sample scenarios [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2020 , 40 ( 2 ): 563 - 574 .
李康平 , 张展耀 , 王飞 , 等 . 基于GAN场景模拟与条件风险价值的独立型微网容量随机优化配置模型 [J]. 电网技术 , 2019 , 43 ( 5 ): 1717 - 1725 .
LI Kangping , ZHANG Zhanyao , WANG Fei , et al . Stochastic optimization model of capacity configuration for stand-alone microgrid based on scenario simulation using GAN and conditional value at risk [J]. Power System Technology , 2019 , 43 ( 5 ): 1717 - 1725 .
孙秋野 , 刘月 , 胡旌伟 , 等 . 基于GAN的非侵入式自能源建模 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2020 , 40 ( 21 ): 6784 - 6794 .
SUN Qiuye , LIU Yue , HU Jingwei , et al . Non-intrusive we-energy modeling based on GAN technology [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2020 , 40 ( 21 ): 6784 - 6794 .
董骁翀 , 孙英云 , 蒲天骄 . 基于条件生成对抗网络的可再生能源日前场景生成方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2020 , 40 ( 17 ): 5527 - 5536 .
DONG Xiaochong , SUN Yingyun , PU Tianjiao . Day-ahead scenario generation of renewable energy based on conditional GAN [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2020 , 40 ( 17 ): 5527 - 5536 .
REN C , XU Y . A fully data-driven method based on generative adversarial networks for power system dynamic security assessment with missing data [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2019 , 34 ( 6 ): 5044 - 5052 .
MIRZA M , OSINDER S . Conditional generative adversarial nets [EB/OL]. [ 2022-02-01 ]. https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.1784 https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.1784 .
LIM J H , YE J C . Geometric GAN [EB/OL]. [ 2022-02-01 ]. https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.02894 https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.02894 .
WEI W , WU L , WANG J H , et al . Network equilibrium of coupled transportation and power distribution systems [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2018 , 9 ( 6 ): 6764 - 6779 .
杨天宇 , 郭庆来 , 盛裕杰 , 等 . 系统互联视角下的城域电力-交通融合网络协同 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 11 ): 1 - 9 .
YANG Tianyu , GUO Qinglai , SHENG Yujie , et al . Coordination of urban integrated electric power and traffic network from perspective of system interconnection [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 11 ): 1 - 9 .
李徐亮 . 西安算例原始数据 [EB/OL].[ 2022-02-01 ]. https://share.wei yun.com/5l4O45k https://share.weiyun.com/5l4O45k .
LI Xuliang . Raw data of Xi'an example raw data [EB/OL]. [ 2022-02-01 ]. https://share.wei yun. com/5l4O45k https://share.weiyun.com/5l4O45k .
盖亚开放数据集 [EB/OL].[ 2022-02-01 ]. https://outreach.didichuxing.com/app-vue/dataList https://outreach.didichuxing.com/app-vue/dataList .
GAIA open dataset [EB/OL]. [ 2022-02-01 ]. https://outreach.didichuxing.com/app-vue/dataList https://outreach.didichuxing.com/app-vue/dataList .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
9
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621