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1.河海大学能源与电气学院,江苏省南京市 210098
2.浙江大学电气工程学院,浙江省杭州市 310027
3.浙江大学能源工程学院,浙江省杭州市 310027
4.中国科学院理化技术研究所低温工程学重点实验室,北京市 100190
陈星莺(1964—),女,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:配用电系统与电力市场、能源管控与能源经济。E-mail:xychen@hhu.edu.cn
孙晓聪(1998—),男,通信作者,博士研究生,主要研究方向:电力市场、低碳电力技术和综合能源系统。E-mail:sunxiaocong@zju.edu.cn
丁 一(1978—),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:智能电网、复杂多状态工程系统可靠性和电力经济。E-mail:yiding@zju.edu.cn
收稿:2021-10-22,
修回:2022-04-17,
网络出版:2022-06-29,
纸质出版:2022-12-25
移动端阅览
陈星莺,孙晓聪,丁一等.支撑电力能源清洁高效转型的用能权交易研究与展望[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(24):1-15.
CHEN Xingying,SUN Xiaocong,DING Yi,et al.Research and Prospects of Energy Consumption Right Trading for Supporting Clean and Efficient Electric Energy Transition[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(24):1-15.
陈星莺,孙晓聪,丁一等.支撑电力能源清洁高效转型的用能权交易研究与展望[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(24):1-15. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20211022006.
CHEN Xingying,SUN Xiaocong,DING Yi,et al.Research and Prospects of Energy Consumption Right Trading for Supporting Clean and Efficient Electric Energy Transition[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(24):1-15. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20211022006.
在“碳达峰·碳中和”的战略目标驱动下,用能权作为以综合能源消费量为标的的市场化交易产品,可有效提升用能效率。当前,用能权交易在电力行业尚处于初级阶段,考虑到日益提高的电能消费比例、偏低的用电效率,在电力行业进一步推进用能权交易对实现用能清洁高效转型具有重要意义。从电力视角总结了推进用能权交易面临的挑战及关键问题,并提出了相应的建议与展望。简要介绍了用能权的概念,系统梳理了中国试点省份的用能权交易机制,总结了用能权的模型,并指出了在电力行业推进用能权交易的意义。从分配、交易、清缴3个环节剖析了当前形势下在电力行业推进用能权交易面临的挑战及亟待研究的关键问题。在此基础上,提出了用能权交易的相关建议及研究展望,以期为在电力行业推进用能权交易提供借鉴。
Driven by the strategic goal of “carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality”
energy consumption right
as a market-based trading product with integrated energy consumption as the target
can effectively improve energy consumption efficiency. At present
the energy consumption right trading is still at a preliminary stage in the electric power industry. Considering the increasing proportion of electric power consumption and the low efficiency of electric consumption
it is of great significance to further promote the energy consumption right trading in the electric power industry to realize the clean and efficient transition of energy consumption. The challenges and key issues for the promotion of energy consumption right trading are summarized from the perspective of electric power
and corresponding suggestions and prospects are put forward. The definition of energy consumption right is briefly introduced
and the mechanisms of energy consumption right trading for pilot provinces in China are systematically sorted out. Besides
the models of energy consumption right are summarized
and the significance of promoting energy consumption right trading in the electric power system is pointed out. Moreover
several challenges and key issues to be studied urgently in the process of promoting energy consumption right trading of the electric power industry in the current situation are analyzed from three aspects: allocation
transaction
and settlement. On this basis
suggestions and research prospects of energy consumption right trading are proposed to provide experience for promoting energy consumption right trading in the electric power industry.
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