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1.南京师范大学电气与自动化工程学院,江苏省南京市 210023
2.江苏省综合能源设备及集成国际联合实验室,江苏省南京市 210023
柏颖(1996—),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:需求侧管理。E-mail:bykxfg1996@163.com
刘晓峰(1991—),男,通信作者,博士,讲师,硕士生导师,主要研究方向:需求侧管理和智能配用电。E-mail:liuxiaofeng@njnu.edu.cn
陈雪颖(1997—),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:需求侧管理。E-mail:chenxueying624@163.com
收稿:2021-10-07,
修回:2022-06-13,
网络出版:2022-10-28,
纸质出版:2022-12-25
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柏颖,刘晓峰,陈雪颖.面向需求响应日前市场投标的负荷聚合商决策动力学分析[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(24):95-103.
BAI Ying,LIU Xiaofeng,CHEN Xueying.Dynamics Analysis on Decision-making of Load Aggregator for Day-ahead Demand Response Market Bidding[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(24):95-103.
柏颖,刘晓峰,陈雪颖.面向需求响应日前市场投标的负荷聚合商决策动力学分析[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(24):95-103. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20211007003.
BAI Ying,LIU Xiaofeng,CHEN Xueying.Dynamics Analysis on Decision-making of Load Aggregator for Day-ahead Demand Response Market Bidding[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(24):95-103. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20211007003.
负荷聚合商参与需求响应市场有利于充分挖掘居民侧柔性负荷资源,对于节能减排具有重要意义。为研究聚合商参与需求响应日前市场投标决策行为,基于有限理性决策调整机制构建了负荷聚合商市场投标非合作博弈动态系统,并基于July稳定判据对动态系统的平衡点进行了稳定性分析,进一步基于系统出现的分叉、混沌等动力学特性,提出了利用延迟反馈控制方法对系统实施混沌控制。通过算例仿真对聚合商参与需求响应市场投标决策的动力学特性进行了分析。结果表明,各聚合商决策调整策略会对市场稳定性造成影响,当市场失稳进入混沌状态时,各负荷聚合商的收益会存在不确定性;而延迟反馈控制的引入,可有效使陷入混沌的系统重新稳定在纳什均衡状态。
The participation of load aggregators (LAs) in the demand response (DR) market is conducive to fully explore the flexible load resources on the residential side
which is of great significance for energy conservation and emission reduction. In order to study the bidding decision-making behavior of LAs participating in day-ahead DR market
a non-cooperative game dynamic system for the LA market bidding is constructed based on the bounded rational decision-making adjustment mechanism. Then
the stability of the equilibrium point for the dynamic system is analyzed based on the July stability criterion. Furthermore
according to the bifurcation
chaos and other dynamic characteristics of the system
a delayed feedback control method is used to control the chaos of the system. The dynamic characteristics of LA participating in DR market bidding decision-making are analyzed through numerical simulation. The results show that the decision-making adjustment strategy of LAs affects the market stability. When the market enters the chaotic state
the profit of LAs will be uncertain. However
the introduction of delayed feedback control can effectively stabilize the chaotic system into the Nash equilibrium state.
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