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1.北京交通大学电气工程学院,北京市 100044
2.中国南方电网电力调度控制中心,广东省广州市 510623
3.中国南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广东省广州市 510663
张沛(1972—),男,通信作者,教授级高级工程师,主要研究方向:电力大数据应用开发。E-mail:peizhang166@qq.com
马瑞璘(2000—),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:电力系统可靠性评估与评价。E-mail:21121461@bjtu.edu.cn
周钰朋(1998—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:电力系统安全评估与控制。E-mail:21126224@bjtu.edu.cn
收稿日期:2021-09-24,
修回日期:2021-12-19,
网络出版日期:2022-03-15,
纸质出版日期:2022-07-25
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张沛,马瑞璘,周钰朋等.中国和北美可靠性标准对比分析及对中国的启示[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(14):119-128.
ZHANG Pei,MA Ruilin,ZHOU Yupeng,et al.Comparative Analysis and Enlightenment of Reliability Standards of Power Systems in China and North America[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(14):119-128.
张沛,马瑞璘,周钰朋等.中国和北美可靠性标准对比分析及对中国的启示[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(14):119-128. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210924003.
ZHANG Pei,MA Ruilin,ZHOU Yupeng,et al.Comparative Analysis and Enlightenment of Reliability Standards of Power Systems in China and North America[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(14):119-128. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210924003.
北美通过50多年的实践探索,编制出一套较为全面和完整的大电力系统可靠性标准。而随着中国电网架构的发展,电力可靠性管理工作日趋复杂,但并未形成一套完整的可靠性管理标准,标准的完善对提高可靠性管理工作水平有重要意义。为此,文中按照北美大电力系统可靠性标准框架体系,查找中国相关的标准和规范,并进行了逐项内容的对比分析。在此基础上,从标准的详细程度、标准规范的对象、标准的区域差异性、标准版本记录这4个方面提出了完善中国可靠性标准的建议,旨在为中国可靠性标准的制订提供参考,以期完善可靠性标准体系,加强电力可靠性管理,保障电力系统可靠运行和电力可靠供应。
Through more than 50 years of practical exploration
North America has worked out a relatively comprehensive and complete reliability standards for bulk electric systems. With the development of power grid architecture in China
power reliability management is becoming increasingly complex
but a complete set of reliability management standards has not been formed. The perfection of the standards is of great significance to improve the level of reliability management. Therefore
according to the framework system of reliability standard for the bulk electric system of North American
this paper refers to the relevant standards and specifications of China
and carries on the comparative analysis item by item. On this basis
from four aspects such as the standard of the detail
the object of the standard specification
the standard regional differences
the record of the standard versions
suggestions for improving reliability standards of China are put forward
so as to provide reference for the formulation of reliability standards of China
strengthen the management of power reliability
improve the reliability standard system
and ensure the reliable operation of the power system and the reliable supply of power.
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