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1.山东大学电气工程学院,山东省济南市 250061
2.华能山东发电有限公司,山东省济南市 250022
3.国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院,山东省济南市 250002
4.北京奇峰聚能科技有限公司,北京市 100075
罗耀东(1996—),男,通信作者,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:电力系统运行与控制、电能质量分析与控制。E-mail:1774172672@qq.com
田立军(1964—),男,博士,教授,硕士生导师,主要研究方向:电力系统运行与控制、电能质量分析与控制。E-mail:tlj3796@sdu.edu.cn
王垚(1969—),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向:动力工程。E-mail:Wyao999@sohu.com
收稿:2021-05-12,
修回:2021-09-06,
网络出版:2022-01-10,
纸质出版:2022-05-10
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罗耀东,田立军,王垚等.飞轮储能参与电网一次调频协调控制策略与容量优化配置[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(9):71-82.
LUO Yaodong,TIAN Lijun,WANG Yao,et al.Coordinated Control Strategy and Optimal Capacity Configuration for Flywheel Energy Storage Participating in Primary Frequency Regulation of Power Grid[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(9):71-82.
罗耀东,田立军,王垚等.飞轮储能参与电网一次调频协调控制策略与容量优化配置[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(9):71-82. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210512010.
LUO Yaodong,TIAN Lijun,WANG Yao,et al.Coordinated Control Strategy and Optimal Capacity Configuration for Flywheel Energy Storage Participating in Primary Frequency Regulation of Power Grid[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(9):71-82. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210512010.
为充分利用飞轮储能辅助电网调频的优势并考虑运行经济性因素,对飞轮储能辅助火电机组参与电网一次调频协调控制策略和容量优化配置进行研究。首先,针对电网频率特性及机组调频特点,提出一种减少机组磨损、抑制反向调频、储能电量持续性管理的火电机组-飞轮储能协调控制策略。然后,基于一次调频积分电量考核贡献指数进行调频收益计算,并据此进行飞轮储能容量优化配置。最后,根据某发电厂实际运行数据,对协调控制策略下调频效果和容量优化配置下积分电量考核贡献指数合格率、全寿命周期收益进行仿真分析,结果证明了所提方法能够有效改善机组调频性能并且运行经济性良好。
To make full use of the advantages of flywheel energy storage for assisting frequency regulation of the power grid and considering operation economic factors
this paper studies the coordinated control strategy and optimal capacity configuration for flywheel energy storage to assist the thermal power units in participating in the primary frequency regulation of the power grid. Firstly
according to the frequency characteristics of the power grid and the frequency regulation characteristics of units
a coordinated control strategy of thermal power unit and flywheel energy storage is proposed to reduce the unit wear
suppress the reverse frequency regulation
and continuously manage the energy storage power. Then
the frequency regulation income is calculated based on the contribution index of integral power assessment for primary frequency regulation
and the capacity configuration for flywheel energy storage is optimized. Finally
according to the actual operation data of a power plant
the frequency regulation effect of the coordinated control strategy
the contribution index qualified rate of integrated power assessment and life cycle income with optimal capacity configuration are simulated and analyzed. The results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the frequency regulation performance of the unit and has a good operation economy.
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