高比例可再生能源电力系统的快速频率响应市场发展与建议

陈亦平; 卓映君; 刘映尚; 管霖; 卢操; 肖亮

doi:10.7500/AEPS20200726004

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高比例可再生能源电力系统的快速频率响应市场发展与建议

综述 | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- 高比例可再生能源电力系统的快速频率响应市场发展与建议
- Development and Recommendation of Fast Frequency Response Market for Power System with High Proportion of Renewable Energy
- 电力系统自动化-方正平台 2021年45卷第10期页码：174-183
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国南方电网电力调度控制中心，广东省广州市 510663
  2.华南理工大学电力学院，广东省广州市 510640
- 作者简介：
  
  陈亦平(1978—)，男，博士，教授级高级工程师，主要研究方向：电力系统稳定与控制。E-mail：chenyiping@csg.cn
  卓映君(1996—)，女，硕士研究生，主要研究方向：可再生能源规划与调度。E-mail：scut_zyj@foxmail.com
  刘映尚(1964—)，男，博士，教授级高级工程师，主要研究方向：电力系统调度与管理。
  管霖(1970—)，女，通信作者，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向：电力系统可靠性与规划。
- 基金信息：
  
  广东省重点领域研发计划资助项目(2019B111109001);中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目(ZDKJXM20180073)
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20200726004
  中图分类号：
- 收稿日期：2020-07-26，
  
  修回日期：2020-11-06，
  
  网络出版日期：2021-02-04，
  
  纸质出版日期：2021-05-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
陈亦平,卓映君,刘映尚等.高比例可再生能源电力系统的快速频率响应市场发展与建议[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(10):174-183.

CHEN Yiping,ZHUO Yingjun,LIU Yingshang,et al.Development and Recommendation of Fast Frequency Response Market for Power System with High Proportion of Renewable Energy[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(10):174-183.
陈亦平,卓映君,刘映尚等.高比例可再生能源电力系统的快速频率响应市场发展与建议[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(10):174-183. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20200726004.

CHEN Yiping,ZHUO Yingjun,LIU Yingshang,et al.Development and Recommendation of Fast Frequency Response Market for Power System with High Proportion of Renewable Energy[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(10):174-183. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20200726004.

摘要

随着非同步电源渗透率增加，电网的惯性逐步降低，扰动后电网的频率变化率变大，频率调控面临着巨大挑战。近年来，快速频率响应（FFR）的概念已被提出，并应用于一次调频之前，为一次调频响应争取时间，使低惯性系统在一次调频响应前不至于到达系统低频减载的频率阈值。文中从典型FFR资源、辅助服务产品设计、市场交易和应用实例等几方面总结了国外FFR市场开展现状。结合中国电网应对未来低惯性系统的调频需求，阐述了FFR技术的研究趋势，并为中国FFR市场建设提出了建议和展望。

Abstract

With the increasing penetration of non-synchronized power supplies

the inertia of the power grid decreases gradually and the rate of change of frequency (RoCoF) becomes higher after the disturbance

which brings huge challenges to the frequency regulation. In recent years

the concept of fast frequency response (FFR) has been proposed

and it is applied prior to the primary frequency response (PFR) to make time for the PFR

so that the low inertia system will not reach the threshold of the system under frequency load shedding (UFLS) before the PFR response. This paper summarizes the progress of FFR market of other countries from several aspects

such as typical FFR resources

designs of auxiliary service products

market transactions

and application examples. Combining with the frequency regulation needs of the power grid of China to cope with the low-inertia system in the future

the research trend of FFR technology is explained

and suggestions and prospects are put forward for the construction of the FFR market in China.

关键词

Keywords

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