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1.国网四川省电力公司,四川省成都市 610041
2.中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市 100192
3.电力调度自动化技术研究与系统评价北京市重点实验室,北京市 100192
路轶(1977—),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向:电网调度自动化、电力市场。E-mail:luyi_1230@126.com
胡晓静(1991—),女,通信作者,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向:电力市场分析与运营。E-mail:huxiaojing@epri.sgcc.com.cn
孙毅(1978—),女,硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向:电网调度管理、电力市场。E-mail:676321357@qq.com
收稿日期:2020-07-03,
修回日期:2020-11-27,
网络出版日期:2020-12-25,
纸质出版日期:2021-05-10
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路轶,胡晓静,孙毅等.适应高水电占比的电力现货市场机制设计与实践[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(9):162-170.
LU Yi,HU Xiaojing,SUN Yi,et al.Design and Practice of Electricity Spot Market Mechanism Adapting to Characteristics of High Proportional Hydropower[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(9):162-170.
路轶,胡晓静,孙毅等.适应高水电占比的电力现货市场机制设计与实践[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(9):162-170. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20200703001.
LU Yi,HU Xiaojing,SUN Yi,et al.Design and Practice of Electricity Spot Market Mechanism Adapting to Characteristics of High Proportional Hydropower[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(9):162-170. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20200703001.
不同于中国其他水电规模占比较小的电力体制改革综合试点电网,中国四川电网存在水电装机占比高、丰枯水期发电原则差异大、网架复杂约束多、发电调度策略分散等独有特点,故设计丰枯双期的市场机制以适应四川丰枯水期电力供需形势及电网运行特性差异。首先,从市场设计思路、市场总体模式、丰枯水期电力现货市场等角度说明四川电力现货市场机制;然后在此基础上,提出适应四川现货市场机制的功能架构,以及分析四川电力现货市场在丰枯双期市场模式、市场运营物理空间、水电耦合约束、优化出清流程等方面的特色之处;最后,结合四川丰枯双期电力现货市场的运行实践情况提出若干建议。
In China
different from other comprehensive pilot grids of power system reform with relatively small scale of hydropower
Sichuan power grid has some unique characteristics
such as high proportion of hydropower installed capacity
large difference in power generation principles between high-water and low-water periods
complex grid structure constraints and decentralized power generation dispatching strategy. Therefore
the high-water and low-water market mechanism is designed to adapt to the grid supply and demand situation and the difference of power grid operation characteristics between high-water and low-water periods. Firstly
this paper explains the electricity spot market mechanism in Sichuan Province from the perspectives of market design ideas
the overall market model
and the high-water and low-water electricity spot markets. Then on this basis
the functional structure adapted to the spot market mechanism in Sichuan Province is proposed
and its own characteristics in the aspects of high-water and low-water period market models
physical space for market operation
hydropower coupling constraints
and optimization clearing process are analyzed. Finally
some suggestions are put forward according to the operation practice of high-water and low water electricity spot markets in Sichuan Province of China.
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