考虑电量执行进度公平性的月度电能交易计划四阶段建模

张琦; 孙亮; 申家锴; 李平; 李卫东

doi:10.7500/AEPS20191219006

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

考虑电量执行进度公平性的月度电能交易计划四阶段建模

研制与开发 | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- 考虑电量执行进度公平性的月度电能交易计划四阶段建模
- Four-stage Modeling of Monthly Energy Trading Schedule Considering Fairness of Power Scheduling Progress
- 电力系统自动化-方正平台 2020年44卷第14期页码：101-110
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 大连理工大学电气工程学院，辽宁省大连市 116024
  2. 国网沈阳供电公司，辽宁省沈阳市 110081
  3. 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院，辽宁省沈阳市 110006
- 作者简介：
  
  张琦(1994—)，男，硕士研究生，主要研究方向：电力系统运行计划。E-mail：zhangqizq@mail.dlut.edu.cn
  孙亮(1985—)，男，博士研究生，高级工程师，主要研究方向：电力市场及电力系统优化运行。E-mail：sunliang_3333@sina.com
  申家锴(1991—)，男，博士研究生，主要研究方向：频率响应建模与分析、电力系统运行计划。E-mail：shenjiakai@mail.dlut.edu.cn
  李卫东(1964—)，男，通信作者，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向：电力系统调度自动化、电力市场，有功功率运行平衡控制及其性能评价、清洁能源并网后的运行调度和电力系统运行信息显示等的理论与应用。E-mail：wdli@dlut.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(51677018)
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20191219006
  中图分类号：
- 收稿日期：2019-12-19，
  
  修回日期：2020-03-18，
  
  网络出版日期：2020-05-21，
  
  纸质出版日期：2020-07-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
张琦,孙亮,申家锴等.考虑电量执行进度公平性的月度电能交易计划四阶段建模[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(14):101-110.

ZHANG Qi,SUN Liang,SHEN Jiakai,et al.Four-stage Modeling of Monthly Energy Trading Schedule Considering Fairness of Power Scheduling Progress[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(14):101-110.
张琦,孙亮,申家锴等.考虑电量执行进度公平性的月度电能交易计划四阶段建模[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(14):101-110. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20191219006.

ZHANG Qi,SUN Liang,SHEN Jiakai,et al.Four-stage Modeling of Monthly Energy Trading Schedule Considering Fairness of Power Scheduling Progress[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(14):101-110. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20191219006.

摘要

随着新能源占比的不断提升，新能源输出电量较强的不确定性给现有采用解耦串行方式的月度电能交易计划编制带来诸多问题。文中提出了一种月度电能交易计划编制的时序仿真法，其中：新能源与传统机组的耦合协同优化方式可充分考虑新能源电量不确定性的影响，保障计划准确实施；“分段建模，前细后粗”的四阶段建模思路，可充分利用问题特点，既保证计算收敛且提升计算速度又方便计入运行安全约束，为调度计划制定奠定良好基础；年时间尺度电量执行进度基尼系数约束的引入，可保证各个发电实体电量执行进度的均衡，从而更好地保证公平性。算例结果验证了所提方法的可行性与有效性。

Abstract

With the continuous increase of proportion of new energy

the strong uncertainty of output power of new energy has brought a lot of problems to the existing planning method of monthly energy trading schedule which uses a decoupled serial method. This paper proposes a time-sequence simulation method for monthly energy trading schedule. In this method

the coupled and coordinated optimization method of new energy units and conventional units can fully consider the impact of power uncertainty of new energy

to ensure the accurate implementation of schedule. With full consideration of characteristics of the problem

the four-stage modeling idea (“modeling by stages

the model of earlier stage is relatively accurate

and the model of later stage is relatively rough”) can ensure the convergence of the calculation and improve the calculation speed

while facilitates the introduction of safe operation constraints. Thus

the four-stage modeling idea lays a good foundation for the planning of schedule. The introduction of Gini coefficient constraint for the power scheduling progress in the annual time scale can ensure the balance of power scheduling progress in each power generation entity

and then well ensure the fairness. The results of examples verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词

Keywords

references

徐帆 , 陈之栩 , 张勇 , 等 . 实时发电计划模型及其应用 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2014 , 38 ( 6 ): 117 - 122 .

XU Fan , CHEN Zhixu , ZHANG Yong , et al . Real-time generation scheduling model and its application [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2014 , 38 ( 6 ): 117 - 122 .

汤伟 . 发电单元月度电能计划编制方法研究 [D]. 哈尔滨 : 哈尔滨工业大学 , 2009 .

TANG Wei . Research on methods of making monthly power trade schedule for generation units [D]. Harbin : Harbin Institute of Technology , 2009 .

王漪 , 汤伟 , 罗桓桓 , 等 . 编制直调火力发电单元月度电能交易计划的负荷率偏差法 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2009 , 37 ( 22 ): 134 - 140 .

WANG Yi , TANG Wei , LUO Huanhuan , et al . Load ratio deflection method for making monthly trade schedule of directly dispatched thermal power generation units [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2009 , 37 ( 22 ): 134 - 140 .

汤伟 , 王漪 , 于峰 , 等 . 编制直调火力发电单元月度电能交易计划的综合成本加权法 [J]. 电网技术 , 2009 , 33 ( 17 ): 167 - 173 .

TANG Wei , WANG Yi , YU Feng , et al . An integrative cost weighted method for drawing up electric energy monthly transaction schedule of directly dispatched thermal power generation units [J]. Power System Technology , 2009 , 33 ( 17 ): 167 - 173 .

汤伟 , 王漪 , 于继来 , 等 . 编制直调火力发电单元月度电能交易计划的综合耗量优化法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2009 , 29 ( 25 ): 64 - 70 .

TANG Wei , WANG Yi , YU Jilai , et al . Synthesis consumption cost optimization method for making monthly trade schedule of grid dispatched thermal power generation units [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2009 , 29 ( 25 ): 64 - 70 .

郭源善 , 匡洪辉 , 郭少青 , 等 . 协调中长期市场交易计划与日发电计划的周机组组合策略研究 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2017 , 45 ( 22 ): 78 - 82 .

GUO Yuanshan , KUANG Honghui , GUO Shaoqing , et al . Research on weekly unit commitment strategy harmonizing long term market trade planning and daily generation scheduling [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2017 , 45 ( 22 ): 78 - 82 .

国家可再生能源中心 . 中国可再生能源产业发展报告 [M]. 北京 : 中国经济出版社 , 2015 .

National Renewable Energy Center . Development report of China renewable energy industry [M]. Beijing : China Economic Publishing House , 2015 .

康重庆 , 杜尔顺 , 张宁 , 等 . 可再生能源参与电力市场:综述与展望 [J]. 南方电网技术 , 2016 , 10 ( 3 ): 16 - 23 .

KANG Chongqing , DU Ershun , ZHANG Ning , et al . Renewable energy trading in electricity market: review and prospect [J]. Southern Power System Technology , 2016 , 10 ( 3 ): 16 - 23 .

陈谦 , 谷凡超 , 金宇清 , 等 . 含大型风电场的电力系统节能发电调度技术 [J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报 , 2014 , 26 ( 6 ): 14 - 19 .

CHEN Qian , GU Fanchao , JIN Yuqing , et al . Energy-saving generation dispatch of power system including large-scale wind farms [J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA , 2014 , 26 ( 6 ): 14 - 19 .

LI Ping , ZHENG Xiaoyu , ZHANG Jiakai , et al . Research and implementation of outage plan system for reliability and clean energy consumptive power constraint [J]. The Journal of Engineering , 2017 ( 13 ): 949 - 954 .

田廓 , 姚金雄 , 李文辉 . 面向清洁能源发电并网的低碳电力系统优化调度模型 [J]. 陕西电力 , 2016 , 44 ( 1 ): 51 - 55 .

TIAN Kuo , YAO Jinxiong , LI Wenhui . Power system optimal dispatching model with low-carbon under clean energy generation integration [J]. Shaanxi Electric Power , 2016 , 44 ( 1 ): 51 - 55 .

ZHONG Haiwang , XIA Qing , CHEN Yuguo , et al . Energy-saving generation dispatch toward a sustainable electric power industry in China [J]. Energy Policy , 2015 , 83 : 14 - 25 .

MARZBAND M , ALAVI H , GHAZIMIRSAEID S S , et al . Optimal energy management system based on stochastic approach for a home microgrid with integrated responsive load demand and energy storage [J]. Sustainable Cities and Society , 2017 , 28 : 256 - 264 .

SUN Liang , XU Jiang , ZHANG Qi , et al . A time sequential simulation method for monthly energy trade planning in the power system with multiple energy resources [C]// International Conference on Physics, Mathematics and Statistics, May 12-14 , 2018 , Shanghai , China .

赵适宜 , 李正文 , 丁鹏 , 等 . 基于基尼系数的“三公”调度模型研究 [J]. 水利水电技术 , 2019 , 50 ( 4 ): 212 - 219 .

ZHAO Shiyi , LI Zhengwen , DING Peng , et al . Research on impartiality and openness of power dispatching model based on Gini coefficient [J]. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering , 2019 , 50 ( 4 ): 212 - 219 .

王良缘 . 基于粒子群优化的年度合同电量降维分解模型 [J]. 电网与清洁能源 , 2017 , 33 ( 11 ): 63 - 69 .

WANG Liangyuan . Dimensionality reduction model of annual contract electricity based on particle swarm optimization [J]. Power System and Clean Energy , 2017 , 33 ( 11 ): 63 - 69 .

李翔 . 电力系统月度发购电计划的优化方法研究 [D]. 重庆 : 重庆大学 , 2013 .

LI Xiang . Research on optimization methods of monthly generation and purchase scheduling in a power system [D]. Chongqing : Chongqing University , 2013 .

梁志飞 , 夏清 , 许洪强 , 等 . 基于多目标优化模型的省级电网月度发电计划 [J]. 电网技术 , 2009 , 33 ( 13 ): 90 - 95 .

LIANG Zhifei , XIA Qing , XU Hongqiang , et al . Monthly generation scheduling method based on multi-objective optimization model for provincial power grid [J]. Power System Technology , 2009 , 33 ( 13 ): 90 - 95 .

姜兆宇 , 贾庆山 , 管晓宏 . 多时空尺度的风力发电预测方法综述 [J]. 自动化学报 , 2019 , 45 ( 1 ): 51 - 71 .

JIANG Zhaoyu , JIA Qingshan , GUAN Xiaohong . A review of multi-temporal-and-spatial-scale wind power forecasting method [J]. Acta Automatica Sinica , 2019 , 45 ( 1 ): 51 - 71 .

彭小圣 , 熊磊 , 文劲宇 , 等 . 风电集群短期及超短期功率预测精度改进方法综述 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2016 , 36 ( 23 ): 6315 - 6326 .

PENG Xiaosheng , XIONG Lei , WEN Jinyu , et al . A summary of the state of the art for short-term and ultra-short-term wind power prediction of regions [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2016 , 36 ( 23 ): 6315 - 6326 .

崔洋 , 孙银川 , 常倬林 . 短期太阳能光伏发电预测方法研究进展 [J]. 资源科学 , 2013 , 35 ( 7 ): 1474 - 1481 .

CUI Yang , SUN Yinchuan , CHANG Zhuolin . A review of short-term solar photovoltaic power generation prediction methods [J]. Resources Science , 2013 , 35 ( 7 ): 1474 - 1481 .

钱振 , 蔡世波 , 顾宇庆 , 等 . 光伏发电功率预测方法研究综述 [J]. 机电工程 , 2015 , 32 ( 5 ): 651 - 659 .

QIAN Zhen , CAI Shibo , GU Yuqing , et al . Review of PV power generation prediction [J]. Journal of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering , 2015 , 32 ( 5 ): 651 - 659 .

郁琛 , 薛禹胜 , 文福拴 , 等 . 按时序特征优化模型后在线选配的超短期风电预测 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2015 , 39 ( 8 ): 5 - 11 .

YU Chen , XUE Yusheng , WEN Fushuan , et al . An ultra-short-term wind power prediction method using “offline classification and optimization, online model matching” based on time series features [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2015 , 39 ( 8 ): 5 - 11 .

黎敏 , 林湘宁 , 张哲原 , 等 . 超短期光伏出力区间预测算法及其应用 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 3 ): 10 - 16 .

LI Min , LIN Xiangning , ZHANG Zheyuan , et al . Interval prediction algorithm for ultra-short-term photovoltaic output and its application [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 3 ): 10 - 16 .

薛禹胜 , 郁琛 , 赵俊华 , 等 . 关于短期及超短期风电功率预测的评述 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2015 , 39 ( 6 ): 141 - 151 .

XUE Yusheng , YU Chen , ZHAO Junhua , et al . A review on short-term and ultra-short-term wind power prediction [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2015 , 39 ( 6 ): 141 - 151 .

王焱 , 汪震 , 黄民翔 , 等 . 基于OS-ELM和Bootstrap方法的超短期风电功率预测 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2014 , 38 ( 6 ): 14 - 19 .

WANG Yan , WANG Zhen , HUANG Minxiang , et al . Ultra-short-term wind power prediction based on OS-ELM and Bootstrap method [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2014 , 38 ( 6 ): 14 - 19 .

叶林 , 赵永宁 . 基于空间相关性的风电功率预测研究综述 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2014 , 38 ( 14 ): 126 - 135 .

YE Lin , ZHAO Yongning . A review on wind power prediction based on spatial correlation approach [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2014 , 38 ( 14 ): 126 - 135 .

朱文立 , 张利 , 杨明 , 等 . 考虑日周期性影响的光伏功率爬坡事件非精确概率预测 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 20 ): 31 - 38 .

ZHU Wenli , ZHANG Li , YANG Ming , et al . Imprecise probabilistic prediction of photovoltaic power ramp event considering daily periodic effect [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 20 ): 31 - 38 .

魏学好 , 胡朝阳 , 杨莉 . 对“三公”调度现有评价指标的思考和建议 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2012 , 36 ( 20 ): 109 - 112 .

WEI Xuehao , HU Zhaoyang , YANG Li . Analysis and suggestions for existing evaluation indices of open and impartial power dispatching [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2012 , 36 ( 20 ): 109 - 112 .

戴俊良 , 王鹏 , 王轩 , 等 . 基于基尼系数的电力调度公平性指标探讨 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2008 , 32 ( 2 ): 26 - 29 .

DAI Junliang , WANG Peng , WANG Xuan , et al . Discussion on impartiality index of power dispatching based on Gini coefficient [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2008 , 32 ( 2 ): 26 - 29 .

曾峰 , 王鹏 . 华北区域调度公平性指标分析 [J]. 现代电力 , 2010 , 27 ( 2 ): 78 - 81 .

ZENG Feng , WANG Peng . Fairness coefficient analysis of power dispatching in North China area [J]. Modern Electric Power , 2010 , 27 ( 2 ): 78 - 81 .

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

考虑现货市场竞价空间的梯级水电站中长期合同电量分解模型

基于基尼系数的电力调度公平性指标探讨