中高压直流断路器拓扑综述

王灿; 杜船; 徐杰雄

doi:10.7500/AEPS20191021006

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中高压直流断路器拓扑综述

综述 | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- 中高压直流断路器拓扑综述
- Review of Topologies for Medium- and High-voltage DC Circuit Breaker
- 电力系统自动化-方正平台 2020年44卷第9期页码：187-199
- 作者机构：
  
  哈尔滨工业大学（深圳）机电工程与自动化学院，广东省深圳市 518055
- 作者简介：
  
  王灿(1984—)，男，博士，助理教授，主要研究方向：高压直流输电、柔性直流输电、新能源（如风能、太阳能等）并网、新能源汽车驱动电力电子系统。E-mail：can.wang@hit.edu.cn
  杜船(1996—)，男，硕士研究生，主要研究方向：柔性直流输电。E-mail：18S053199@stu.hit.edu.cn
  徐杰雄(1996—)，男，通信作者，硕士研究生，主要研究方向：柔性直流输电。E-mail：19S053071@stu.hit.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20191021006
  中图分类号：
- 收稿日期：2019-10-21，
  
  修回日期：2019-11-12，
  
  网络出版日期：2020-02-16，
  
  纸质出版日期：2020-05-10
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
王灿,杜船,徐杰雄.中高压直流断路器拓扑综述[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(9):187-199.

WANG Can,DU Chuan,XU Jiexiong.Review of Topologies for Medium- and High-voltage DC Circuit Breaker[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(9):187-199.
王灿,杜船,徐杰雄.中高压直流断路器拓扑综述[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(9):187-199. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20191021006.

WANG Can,DU Chuan,XU Jiexiong.Review of Topologies for Medium- and High-voltage DC Circuit Breaker[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(9):187-199. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20191021006.

摘要

随着直流输配电系统的发展，直流系统对故障电流抑制和清除的要求增加，采用直流断路器能够很好地解决清除直流故障时快速性、稳定性和经济性的问题。文中论述了直流断路器的发展现状，对近年来国内外提出的直流断路器拓扑进行归纳总结。在此基础上，就机械式、Z源结构、组合式、级联模块、器件组合型直流断路器拓扑以及直流断路器测试电路进行了详细讨论。论述了各个方面的拓扑原理、使用优点以及面临的主要问题，对同一方面所涉及的文献进行了归纳对比。最后，提出了直流断路器未来可能的发展方向及相关问题。

Abstract

With the development of DC power transmission and distribution system

the requirements of DC system on fault current suppression and clearing are increased. DC circuit breaker can solve the speed

stability and economy problems when clearing DC faults. This paper discusses the development status of DC circuit breaker

and summarizes topologies of DC circuit breaker proposed at home and abroad in recent years. On this basis

the mechanical

Z-source structure

combined

cascade-module

device-combination-type DC circuit breaker topology and DC circuit breaker test circuit are discussed in detail. The topology principle

advantages and main problems of each aspect are presented

and the literature in the same field is compared. Finally

the possible future development trends and related problems of DC circuit breaker are put forward.

关键词

Keywords

references

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