考虑功率四象限输出的配电网储能优化配置策略

贾兆昊; 张峰; 丁磊

doi:10.7500/AEPS20190411009

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考虑功率四象限输出的配电网储能优化配置策略

学术研究 | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- 考虑功率四象限输出的配电网储能优化配置策略
- Optimal Allocation Strategy of Energy Storage in Distribution Network Considering Power Four-quadrant Output
- 电力系统自动化-方正平台 2020年44卷第2期页码：104-112
- 作者机构：
  
  电网智能化调度与控制教育部重点实验室（山东大学），山东省济南市 250061
- 作者简介：
  
  贾兆昊(1995—)，男，硕士研究生，主要研究方向：储能技术在电力系统中的应用。E-mail：zhjia@mail.sdu.edu.cn
  张峰(1983—)，男，通信作者，博士，副教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向：新能源高渗透率电网频率控制、储能与新能源发电。E-mail：fengzhang@mail.sdu.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  山东省自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(ZR2018QEE005)
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20190411009
  中图分类号：
- 收稿日期：2019-04-11，
  
  修回日期：2019-06-27，
  
  网络出版日期：2019-11-01，
  
  纸质出版日期：2020-01-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
贾兆昊,张峰,丁磊.考虑功率四象限输出的配电网储能优化配置策略[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(02):104-112.

JIA Zhaohao,ZHANG Feng,DING Lei.Optimal Allocation Strategy of Energy Storage in Distribution Network Considering Power Four-quadrant Output[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(02):104-112.
贾兆昊,张峰,丁磊.考虑功率四象限输出的配电网储能优化配置策略[J].电力系统自动化,2020,44(02):104-112. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20190411009.

JIA Zhaohao,ZHANG Feng,DING Lei.Optimal Allocation Strategy of Energy Storage in Distribution Network Considering Power Four-quadrant Output[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2020,44(02):104-112. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20190411009.

摘要

高渗透率分布式电源引起电压偏移和波动等电压质量问题，同时可引发配电网网损增加。针对这一问题，以配置储能为解决方式，并以提高配电网经济效益和提升电压质量为目标，结合电池储能系统功率四象限输出运行策略，提出了配电网储能选址定容的优化配置策略。构建了以购电成本、网损成本和投资成本之和最小为目标的配电网经济运行模型，以15 min为时间尺度滚动计算，并以典型日内的总成本最低建立储能选址定容模型，同时对各节点电压的偏移和波动范围设置约束，使用混合整数二阶锥数学规划进行优化求解。以IEEE 33节点配电网为例进行仿真验证，结果证明了所提出优化配置方法的可行性与高效性。

Abstract

Distributed generators with high permeability cause voltage quality problems such as voltage deviation and fluctuation

and increase network loss as well. Aiming at this problem and taking configuration of energy storage as a solution

the optimal allocation strategy of energy storage location and capacity of distribution network is put forward combined with the power four-quadrant output control strategy of the battery energy storage system

which aims at improving the economic benefit and voltage quality of the distribution network. Specifically

an economic operation model for distribution network with the goal of minimizing the sum of purchase cost

network loss cost and investment cost is constructed. The time scale is set as 15 min for rolling calculation

and the lowest total cost in a typical day is used to choose the siting and sizing of storage. Meanwhile

the migration and fluctuation range of each node voltage is constrained

and the mixed integer second-order cone mathematical programming is used to optimize the solution. The simulation results of IEEE 33-bus distribution network demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed optimal configuration method.

关键词

Keywords

references

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