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新电改背景下,精细化规划成为提高电网企业效益的关键,为此提出了一套基于供电网格优化划分的中压配电网规划思路和方法。首先,确定规划区域主干通道布局,确保土地资源预留。然后,在明确网格划分目的和原则的基础上,基于就近选择负荷备供变电站和负荷聚类方法,实现供电网格在全局范围内的优化划分。最后,分别在各供电网格内,基于其供区分类优选接线模式和一、二次建设改造标准,并进行主干线布线规划。对于过渡年网架,为避免重复改造和便于施工,提出了逐片建设改造的原则。提出的方法在全局统筹基础上遵循“技术可行、经济最优”的基本规划理念,将复杂的配电网络全局规划转化为各优化网格内部的局部规划,使得不同规划人员可以得到基本一致的网格优化划分方案,强化了规划的科学性和确定性,为相关导则修编和细化提供参考,已获得实际应用。
Refined planning has become the key point to improve the benefit of power grid enterprises under the background of new electricity reform. Thus
in this paper
a set of ideas and methods are proposed for the medium voltage distribution network planning based on the mesh optimization generation. Firstly
a trunk route layout is determined in order to ensure the land resource reservation. Then
based on the definite objective and principle of mesh generation
the mesh optimization generation is performed in the global region by using the closest standby substations and clustering of loads. Finally
the line connection mode
construction and reconstruction standards inside each mesh are selected according to the corresponding power supply area classification
and also the trunk line routing is found based on the corresponding optimization approaches. Regarding the transition years' planning
subareas are selected in principle to be reconstructed one by one to avoid repeated work and easy for construction and reconstruction. In the proposed methods
the network planning of a global region is transformed to the network planning of much smaller meshes with the overall region planning ideas of technical feasibility and economic optimality being followed
and a basically consistent mesh scheme for different planners can be obtained
resulting in the enhancement of planning result's rationality and uniqueness. The method also has the reference value for the revision and refinement of related guidelines to a certain degree. This method has been applied in practice.
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