High-penetration renewable energy system and AC/DC hybrid network are two main basic characteristics of future power systems. Evaluating different network's structure adaptability
especially for AC/DC hybrid network
is extremely important for power system to keep economical
safe
reliable and flexible when renewable energy and load both have an increasing trend of uncertainty. However
it is very difficult to evaluate the adaptability quantitatively
so that new indexes considering high-penetration are badly needed. First
this paper analyzes the basic characteristic of network structure and gives the definition of adaptability in the background of strong randomness. Then several probable indexes of structure adaptability are proposed based on the basic characteristic of adaptability. After that
a practical calculation method is put forward
which uses the Monte Carlo simulation and the optimal economic model. Finally
by using the IEEE 30-bus system as the basic network frame
an AC network and an AC/DC hybrid network are respectively evaluated
and different influencing factors of adaptability are researched to find the change regulation. The examples prove that the adaptability index can effectively reflect the adaptability of different transmission network structures with high-proportion renewable energy integration.