As the coupling and interaction between power systems and natural gas systems is becoming more and more frequent
it is necessary to consider the interdependence between the two to realize integrated optimization of electric-gas energy flow. In this paper
a decomposition coordination interactive mechanism is proposed by considering the characteristic of multi decision-makers. Then
a distributed approach based on the alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMM)is developed to realize the distributed optimization between the power flow and gas flow. A serial iterative mode of ADMM based on Gauss-Seidel and a parallel iterative mode of ADMM based on Proximal Jacobian are given
respectively
and the differences between the two modes in communication
efficiency and application scope are discussed. Case studies based on the two integrated systems
namely
RTS79-GAS14 and IEEE 118-GAS90
demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed approach. This work is supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No. 106112016CDJXY150002).