With continuously increased accuracy and reliability
wind power prediction is introduced into the control process of hybrid energy storage system (HESS)
and an optimal look-ahead control strategy for HESS is proposed. Firstly
the section length of predicted information is confirmed according to the probability distribution of contiguous charge and discharge time section length
and then the look-ahead time section is determined. Secondly
considering the dominant factors that influence the HESS efficiency
an efficient charge and discharge strategy for HESS is developed. Based on this
an optimization model under the synchronous starting of storage media of HESS is constructed
taking minimum-variance of state of charge (SOC) offset as objective function and considers the constraint conditions on charge/discharge power and HESS capacity
then the coordinated control model for next look-ahead time section is determined. Finally
the steps of algorithm solution are given. The analysis of actual wind farm power data shows that the method proposed is efficient in the HESS control with practical application value. This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51307101
No. 51177091)
Science and Technology Foundation for Middle-aged and Young Scientist of Shandong Province
China (No. BS2013NJ011)
and Qinghai Province Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Grid Connected Power Generation Technology (No. 2014-Z-Y34A).