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随着大容量高压直流逐步投运
电网进一步呈现“强直弱交”特性
多送出特高压直流系统对互联电网稳定性的影响逐渐突显。分析了送端故障引发直流功率瞬降特性
以三区域交直流等值模型为基础
分析了不同功率流向情况下多回直流功率瞬降对送端系统稳定性的影响
并与单回直流闭锁故障进行了对比分析
最后采用“三华”实际电网算例进行了验证。结果表明
多回直流功率瞬降导致的送端系统失稳模式为第一摆/第二摆功角失稳
对送端系统稳定性的影响严重程度接近单回直流闭锁故障
需要进一步深入研究有效的应对措施。
With gradual launching of large capacity highvoltage direct current (HVDC) projects
the characteristic of “strong DC and weak AC” of the power grid is becoming increasingly conspicuous. The influence of the multiple ultrahighvoltage direct current (UHVDC) sending system on the stability of the interconnected power system is apparent. The HVDC power drop characteristic caused by contingencies of the sendingside system is analyzed and
on the basis of the threeregion AC/DC equivalent model
the impact of the multiple HVDC power drop on the stability of the interconnected system in different power flow directions is accounted for
and the single HVDC blocking is used for comparison. Finally
verification is made using the “North ChinaCentral ChinaEast China” power grid case studies. The results show that the instability mode of the sendingside system caused by the multiple HVDC power drop is the first/second angle instability
the severity of the impact of which on the sendingside system stability is close to that of the single HVDC blocking
and further study of effective countermeasures is necessary. This work is supported by State Grid Corporation of China.
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