The development of smart grid has posed a challenge to the traditional centralized dispatch mode. The basic contradiction between distributed autonomy and centralized coordination is reexamined
and an architecture of smart substation advanced application software system is proposed
including such advanced applications as modeling
state estimation
intelligent alarming
voltage stability assessment and control
automatic voltage control
risk assessment modeling
etc. This facilitates a change from centralized dispatch and control mode to a more reliable
agile substation-control center two-level distributed smart dispatch and control mode. The features
functions and realization of the proposed advanced application software are described
some field engineering application cases demonstrated
and certain practical aspects of implementation discussed. Finally
the prospect for future development of the smart substation advanced application software is displayed.