Ultra-high-voltage(UHV) transmission lines(over 750 kV) normally have larger shunt capacitance and longer transmission radius, which impose limitations of direct application of traditional impedance algorithm. A novel impedance fault location algorithm is proposed for UHV transmission lines with single-line-to-ground faults due to higher voltage level than 750 kV . It is based on the precondition that the negative sequence current phase at meter location can precisely describe the phase information of negative current in fault path or fault voltage. The algorithm is immune to the influence of shunt capacitance with distributed parameters modeling for transmission line, and is not disturbed by fault resistance with fault location calculation at zero-crossing point of voltage at fault point. Theoretical analysis and simulation prove that the proposed method can guarantee good fault location accuracy, and fulfill the requirements in the field.