WANG Hongli,YANG Jun,LIGAO Junjie,et al.Online Electricity-Carbon Package Design for Electric Vehicles Based on Virtual Queues and Stochastic Differential Evolution of Parameters[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2026,50(15):199-210.
WANG Hongli,YANG Jun,LIGAO Junjie,et al.Online Electricity-Carbon Package Design for Electric Vehicles Based on Virtual Queues and Stochastic Differential Evolution of Parameters[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2026,50(15):199-210.DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20250630009.
Online Electricity-Carbon Package Design for Electric Vehicles Based on Virtual Queues and Stochastic Differential Evolution of Parameters
Electric vehicles (EVs) can serve as potential supportive resources to participate in demand-side regulation of power systems. Nevertheless
their inherent resource characteristics including high randomness
small individual rated capacity and diversified user psychological preferences lead to poor practical controllability
making stable aggregated utilization difficult. To address this issue
this paper proposes an online electricity-carbon package design method for EVs based on virtual queues and stochastic differential evolution of parameters. Firstly
an optimal package design model for charging and discharging station operators is established considering the dual electricity-carbon attributes of EVs and user rationality constraints. Secondly
aiming at the temporal coupling and stochastic demand features of EVs
the demand-matching virtual queues are constructed. And the offline package problem is decoupled and converted into an online problem via Lyapunov optimization. Then
stochastic differential equations are adopted to characterize the evolutionary law of user behavioral preference parameters
and a closed-loop feedback calculation process integrating real-time parameter identification and online package solution is developed with the particle filter algorithm. Finally
the simulations verify the effectiveness and rationality of the proposed electricity-carbon package design method.
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