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1.国网上海能源互联网研究院有限公司,上海市 201210
2.电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室 (上海交通大学),上海市 200240
3.国网上海市电力公司,上海市 200122
Received:25 September 2024,
Revised:2025-02-19,
Published Online:27 March 2025,
Published:10 August 2025
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左娟,艾芊,王文博等.虚拟电厂标准化现状及体系架构设计[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(15):144-156.
ZUO Juan,AI Qian,WANG Wenbo,et al.Current Status and Architecture Design of Standardization for Virtual Power Plants[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(15):144-156.
左娟,艾芊,王文博等.虚拟电厂标准化现状及体系架构设计[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(15):144-156. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240925001.
ZUO Juan,AI Qian,WANG Wenbo,et al.Current Status and Architecture Design of Standardization for Virtual Power Plants[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(15):144-156. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240925001.
虚拟电厂作为一种整合分布式资源的新型能源管理系统,已在全球范围内获得广泛关注。为推动虚拟电厂的标准化进程,多个国际和国家标准化组织制定了相关标准和指南,为虚拟电厂的规划、建设、运行和维护提供了规范依据,进一步促进了虚拟电厂的应用与发展。文中首先梳理了国内外虚拟电厂标准化的现状;然后,结合虚拟电厂业务发展的趋势,分析了标准化工作中存在的主要问题与挑战;在此基础上,围绕构建形成中国虚拟电厂标准体系的目标,设计了2个方向、7个领域的虚拟电厂标准体系框架,规划了虚拟电厂标准体系的重点发展路线;最后,提出了进一步完善和规范虚拟电厂标准体系的建议,为虚拟电厂的标准制定和实施提供了参考和借鉴。
As an innovative energy management system integrating distributed energy resources
the virtual power plant (VPP) has gained significant global attention. To promote the standardization process of VPPs
various international and national standardization organizations have developed relevant standards and guidelines
providing standardized references for the planning
construction
operation and maintenance of VPPs
thereby further advancing its application and development. Firstly
this paper reviews the standardization status of the VPP at home and abroad. Secondly
Based on the development trend of VPP business
the main problems and challenges in standardization work are analyzed. On this basis
focusing on the goal of building a national VPP standardization framework in China
the VPP standard architecture in two directions and seven domains are designed
and the key development routes of the VPP standard system are planned. Finally
suggestions are put forward to further improve and standardize the VPP standard system
providing reference and inspiration for the formulation and implementation of VPP standards.
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