

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室(上海交通大学),上海市 200240
2.中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京市 100083
3.国网福建省电力有限公司厦门供电公司,福建省厦门市 361000
4.南方电网能源发展研究院有限责任公司,广东省广州市 510663
Received:26 June 2024,
Revised:2024-10-26,
Published Online:21 January 2025,
Published:10 March 2025
移动端阅览
曹佳晨,张沈习,张璐等.考虑交通流的柔性互联配电网电动汽车承载能力计算方法[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(5):24-37.
CAO Jiachen,ZHANG Shenxi,ZHANG Lu,et al.Calculation Method for Electric Vehicle Hosting Capacity of Flexibly Interconnected Distribution Network Considering Traffic Flow[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(5):24-37.
曹佳晨,张沈习,张璐等.考虑交通流的柔性互联配电网电动汽车承载能力计算方法[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(5):24-37. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240626004.
CAO Jiachen,ZHANG Shenxi,ZHANG Lu,et al.Calculation Method for Electric Vehicle Hosting Capacity of Flexibly Interconnected Distribution Network Considering Traffic Flow[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(5):24-37. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240626004.
交通流的时空变化会导致电动汽车充电需求分布发生改变,进而影响配电网电动汽车承载能力。为了精细化考虑交通流的影响,提出了计及交通流的柔性互联配电网(FIDN)电动汽车承载能力计算方法。该方法考虑智能软开关的灵活可调能力,以降低电动汽车规模化接入对配电网的冲击。首先,基于半动态交通流模型,综合考虑多种电动汽车接入模式,建立电动汽车调控模型;其次,计及交通流影响下的电动汽车调控措施,以能够承载的电动汽车数量最大为目标,提出考虑交通流的FIDN电动汽车承载能力计算模型;然后,通过二次凸包络松弛方法、大M法、二阶锥松弛方法等实现模型转化,并提出嵌套收紧松弛算法对模型进行求解,以减小松弛间隙;最后,在改进的标准算例及福建省某实际算例中进行测试分析,验证了所提模型和算法的有效性。
The temporal-spatial variation of traffic flow leads to changes in the distribution of electric vehicle charging demand
which further affects the electric vehicle hosting capacity in the distribution network. In order to elaborately consider the influence of traffic flow
a calculation method for the electric vehicle hosting capacity in the flexibly interconnected distribution network (FIDN) considering traffic flow is proposed. This method considers the flexible adjustable ability of the soft open point to reduce the adverse effect of large-scale electric vehicle integration on distribution networks. Firstly
based on semi-dynamic traffic flow model
a regulation model for electric vehicles with various integration modes is established. Secondly
considering the regulation measures of electric vehicles under the influence of traffic flow
a calculation model for the electric vehicle hosting capacity in FIDN considering traffic flow is proposed to maximize the number of electric vehicles that can be carried. Then
the model is transformed by the quadratic convex relaxation method
the big-M method and the second-order cone relaxation method. To reduce the relaxation gap
a nested tightening relaxation algorithm is proposed to solve the model. Finally
the validity of the proposed model and algorithm is verified by the test and analysis in the modified standard case and an actual case in Fujian Province of China.
SHEN Y C , ZHANG S X , DING M S , et al . Expansion planning of soft open points based distribution system considering EV traffic flow [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2024 , 60 ( 1 ): 1229 - 1239 .
黄梦旗 , 李勇汇 , 杨军 , 等 . 电动汽车空间可调度特性影响下配电网承载能力计算方法 [J]. 电网技术 , 2024 , 48 ( 10 ): 4252 - 4266 .
HUANG Mengqi , LI Yonghui , YANG Jun , et al . Calculation method of distribution network carrying capacity under the influence of spatial schedulability characteristics of electric vehicles [J]. Power System Technology , 2024 , 48 ( 10 ): 4252 - 4266 .
王婷 , 陈晨 , 谢海鹏 . 配电网对分布式电源和电动汽车的承载力评估及提升方法综述 [J]. 电力建设 , 2022 , 43 ( 9 ): 12 - 24 .
WANG Ting , CHEN Chen , XIE Haipeng . Review on evaluation and promotion methods of carrying capacity for distributed generation and electric vehicles in distribution network [J]. Electric Power Construction , 2022 , 43 ( 9 ): 12 - 24 .
田梦瑶 , 汤波 , 杨秀 , 等 . 综合考虑充电需求和配电网接纳能力的电动汽车充电站规划 [J]. 电网技术 , 2021 , 45 ( 2 ): 498 - 509 .
TIAN Mengyao , TANG Bo , YANG Xiu , et al . Planning of electric vehicle charging stations considering charging demands and acceptance capacity of distribution network [J]. Power System Technology , 2021 , 45 ( 2 ): 498 - 509 .
郭毅 , 胡泽春 , 张洪财 , 等 . 居民区配电网接纳电动汽车充电能力的统计评估方法 [J]. 电网技术 , 2015 , 39 ( 9 ): 2458 - 2464 .
GUO Yi , HU Zechun , ZHANG Hongcai , et al . A statistical method to evaluate the capability of residential distribution network for accommodating electric vehicle charging load [J]. Power System Technology , 2015 , 39 ( 9 ): 2458 - 2464 .
DIMAS C , RAMOS G , CARO L , et al . Parallel computing and multicore platform to assess electric vehicle hosting capacity [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2020 , 56 ( 5 ): 4709 - 4717 .
THEN J , AGALGAONKAR A P , MUTTAQI K M . Hosting capacity of an Australian low-voltage distribution network for electric vehicle adoption [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2024 , 60 ( 2 ): 2601 - 2610 .
KARFOPOULOS E L , HATZIARGYRIOU N D . Distributed coordination of electric vehicles providing V2G services [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2016 , 31 ( 1 ): 329 - 338 .
YU H , LEI X , NIU S Y , et al . Enhancing electric vehicle penetration and grid operation performance in old residential communities through hybrid AC/DC microgrid reconstruction [J]. Applied Energy , 2023 , 347 : 121459 .
ZAIDI A H , SUNDERLAND K , CONLON M . Role of reactive power (STATCOM) in the planning of distribution network with higher EV charging level [J]. IET Generation , Transmission & Distribution, 2019 , 13 ( 7 ): 951 - 959 .
HUMAYD A S B , BHATTACHARYA K . A novel framework for evaluating maximum PEV penetration into distribution systems [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2018 , 9 ( 4 ): 2741 - 2751 .
李宏仲 , 汪瑶 , 胡哲晟 , 等 . 双碳背景下配电网对多元接入体的承载能力评估 [J]. 电网技术 , 2022 , 46 ( 9 ): 3595 - 3604 .
LI Hongzhong , WANG Yao , HU Zhesheng , et al . Carrying capacity assessment of distribution network for multiple access bodies under the background of double carbon [J]. Power System Technology , 2022 , 46 ( 9 ): 3595 - 3604 .
胡鹏飞 , 朱乃璇 , 江道灼 , 等 . 柔性互联智能配电网关键技术研究进展与展望 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 8 ): 2 - 12 .
HU Pengfei , ZHU Naixuan , JIANG Daozhuo , et al . Research progress and prospects of key technologies of flexible interconnected smart distribution network [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 8 ): 2 - 12 .
方一晨 , 张沈习 , 程浩忠 , 等 . 含智能软开关的主动配电网分布式光伏准入容量鲁棒优化 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 7 ): 8 - 17 .
FANG Yichen , ZHANG Shenxi , CHENG Haozhong , et al . Robust optimization of distributed photovoltaic hosting capacity of active distribution network with soft open point [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 7 ): 8 - 17 .
ZHANG S X , FANG Y C , ZHANG H , et al . Maximum hosting capacity of photovoltaic generation in SOP-based power distribution network integrated with electric vehicles [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics , 2022 , 18 ( 11 ): 8213 - 8224 .
张沈习 , 王浩宇 , 李然 , 等 . 考虑智能软开关接入的主动配电网扩展规划方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2023 , 43 ( 1 ): 48 - 61 .
ZHANG Shenxi , WANG Haoyu , LI Ran , et al . Active distribution network expansion planning method considering the integration of soft open point [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2023 , 43 ( 1 ): 48 - 61 .
葛少云 , 侯亭玉 , 吴鸣 , 等 . 柔性互联配电网分布式电源承载能力分布鲁棒优化模型 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 13 ): 140 - 148 .
GE Shaoyun , HOU Tingyu , WU Ming , et al . Distributionally robust optimization model of hosting capability for distributed generators in flexible interconnected distribution network [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 13 ): 140 - 148 .
何叶 , 杨晓东 , 吴红斌 , 等 . 面向新型配电系统灵活性提升的智能软开关与储能系统协调规划 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 18 ): 142 - 150 .
HE Ye , YANG Xiaodong , WU Hongbin , et al . Coordinated planning of soft open point and energy storage system for flexibility enhancement of new distribution system [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 18 ): 142 - 150 .
黄学良 , 刘永东 , 沈斐 , 等 . 电动汽车与电网互动:综述与展望 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2024 , 48 ( 7 ): 3 - 23 .
HUANG Xueliang , LIU Yongdong , SHEN Fei , et al . Vehicle to grid: review and prospect [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2024 , 48 ( 7 ): 3 - 23 .
陈鹏 , 刘友波 , 袁川 , 等 . 考虑电动汽车充电模式的配电网可开放容量提升改造策略 [J/OL]. 电网技术 [ 2024-02-21 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2236 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2236 .
CHEN Peng , LIU Youbo , YUAN Chuan , et al . Strategy for enhancing the available capacity of distribution networks considering electric vehicle charging modes [J/OL]. Power System Technology [ 2024-02-21 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2236 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2236 .
LV S , WEI Z N , SUN G Q , et al . Optimal power and semi-dynamic traffic flow in urban electrified transportation networks [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2020 , 11 ( 3 ): 1854 - 1865 .
崔岩 , 胡泽春 , 段小宇 . 考虑充电需求空间灵活性的电动汽车运行优化研究综述 [J]. 电网技术 , 2022 , 46 ( 3 ): 981 - 994 .
CUI Yan , HU Zechun , DUAN Xiaoyu . Review on the electric vehicles operation optimization considering the spatial flexibility of electric vehicles charging demands [J]. Power System Technology , 2022 , 46 ( 3 ): 981 - 994 .
柯松 , 陈磊 , 杨军 , 等 . 基于半动态交通流模型的电动汽车出行引导策略 [J]. 电网技术 , 2023 , 47 ( 8 ): 3362 - 3380 .
KE Song , CHEN Lei , YANG Jun , et al . Electric vehicles travel guidance strategy based on semi-dynamic traffic flow state model [J]. Power System Technology , 2023 , 47 ( 8 ): 3362 - 3380 .
玉少华 , 杜兆斌 , 陈丽丹 , 等 . 融合路网-电网信息的电动汽车充放电行为引导与调控策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2024 , 48 ( 7 ): 169 - 180 .
YU Shaohua , DU Zhaobin , CHEN Lidan , et al . Guidance and regulation strategy for charging and discharging behaviors of electric vehicles based on fusion of road network and power grid information [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2024 , 48 ( 7 ): 169 - 180 .
郑远硕 , 李峰 , 董九玲 , 等 . “车-路-网” 模式下电动汽车充放电时空灵活性优化调度策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 12 ): 88 - 97 .
ZHENG Yuanshuo , LI Feng , DONG Jiuling , et al . Optimal dispatch strategy of spatio-temporal flexibility for electric vehicle charging and discharging in vehicle-road-grid mode [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 12 ): 88 - 97 .
江昌旭 , 卢玥君 , 袁羽娟 , 等 . 考虑里程焦虑的高速公路充电站及配电网扩展规划 [J/OL]. 电网技术 [ 2024-07-31 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.0707 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.0707 .
JIANG Changxu , LU Yuejun , YUAN Yujuan , et al . Highway charging station and distribution network expansion planning considering range anxiety [J/OL]. Power System Technology [ 2024-07-31 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.0707 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.0707 .
程杉 , 吴思源 , 孙伟斌 . 考虑电压稳定性和充电服务质量的电动汽车充电站规划 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2019 , 47 ( 7 ): 12 - 21 .
CHENG Shan , WU Siyuan , SUN Weibin . Optimal planning of charging stations for electric vehicles considering voltage stability of distribution system and the quality of service [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2019 , 47 ( 7 ): 12 - 21 .
周玮 , 徐从明 , 杨丹霞 , 等 . P2P能源共享下考虑意愿动态调整的电动汽车群需求响应策略研究 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2023 , 43 ( 21 ): 8217 - 8230 .
ZHOU Wei , XU Congming , YANG Danxia , et al . Research on demand response strategy of electric vehicles considering dynamic adjustment of willingness under P2P energy sharing [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2023 , 43 ( 21 ): 8217 - 8230 .
LI J Q , XU X Y , YAN Z , et al . Coordinated optimization of emergency response resources in transportation-power distribution networks under extreme events [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2023 , 14 ( 6 ): 4607 - 4620 .
林哲 , 胡泽春 , 宋永华 . 最优潮流问题的凸松弛技术综述 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2019 , 39 ( 13 ): 3717 - 3728 .
LIN Zhe , HU Zechun , SONG Yonghua . Convex relaxation for optimal power flow problem: a recent review [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2019 , 39 ( 13 ): 3717 - 3728 .
ROJAS-RODRIGUEZ J C , AGUILAR-BUSTOS A Y , BUGARIN E . Whole body motion generation with centroidal dynamics of legged robots using sequential bounds tightening of McCormick envelopes [J]. Robotics and Autonomous Systems , 2023 , 164 : 104401 .
MUNOZ-DELGADO G , CONTRERAS J , ARROYO J M . Joint expansion planning of distributed generation and distribution networks [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2015 , 30 ( 5 ): 2579 - 2590 .
张忠会 , 雷大勇 , 蒋昌辉 , 等 . 基于二阶锥规划和NNC法的交直流混合配电网双层规划模型及其求解方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2023 , 43 ( 1 ): 70 - 85 .
ZHANG Zhonghui , LEI Dayong , JIANG Changhui , et al . A bi-level planning model and its solution method of AC/DC hybrid distribution network based on second-order cone programming and NNC method [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2023 , 43 ( 1 ): 70 - 85 .
吴赋章 , 杨军 , 柯松 , 等 . 考虑电力-交通交互的配电网故障下电动汽车充电演化特性 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2024 , 48 ( 5 ): 88 - 98 .
WU Fuzhang , YANG Jun , KE Song , et al . Evolution characteristics of electric vehicle charging under distribution network faults considering interactions between power and transportation [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2024 , 48 ( 5 ): 88 - 98 .
谢仕炜 , 陈铠悦 , 张亚超 , 等 . 考虑需求弹性的电力-交通网络双层博弈模型——基于拟变分不等式 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2024 , 44 ( 6 ): 2185 - 2197 .
XIE Shiwei , CHEN Kaiyue , ZHANG Yachao , et al . A two-layer game model for power-transportation coupled networks considering demand elasticity—based on quasi-variational inequalities [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2024 , 44 ( 6 ): 2185 - 2197 .
2021年第四季度福州城区交通分析报告 [R]. 福州 : 福建省公安厅交通警察总队 , 2022 .
Traffic analysis report of Fuzhou city in the fourth quarter of 2021 [R]. Fuzhou : Traffic Police Corps of Fujian Provincial Public Security Department , 2022 .
福建省发展和改革委员会关于完善分时电价政策的通知 [EB/OL].[ 2024-08-10 ]. https://fgw.fujian.gov.cn/zfxxgkzl/zfxxgkml/bwgfxwj/202311/t20231129_6309872.htm https://fgw.fujian.gov.cn/zfxxgkzl/zfxxgkml/bwgfxwj/202311/t20231129_6309872.htm .
Fujian Provincial Development and Reform Commission on improving the policy of TOU tariff [EB/OL]. [ 2024-08-10 ]. https://fgw. fujian.gov.cn/zfxxgkzl/zfxxgkml/bwgfxwj/202311/t20231129_6309872.htm https://fgw.fujian.gov.cn/zfxxgkzl/zfxxgkml/bwgfxwj/202311/t20231129_6309872.htm .
0
Views
0
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621