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可再生能源并网全国重点实验室(中国电力科学研究院有限公司),北京市 100192
Received:12 May 2024,
Revised:2024-09-27,
Online First:26 November 2024,
Published:25 December 2025
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CHAI Rongfan,WANG Zhao,WANG Bo,et al.Evolution Characteristic of Freezing Disasters in Northeast China and Its Impact on Wind Power Operation[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(24):12-19.
柴荣繁,王钊,王勃等.东北冰冻灾害演变特征及其对风电运行的影响[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(24):12-19. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240512004.
CHAI Rongfan,WANG Zhao,WANG Bo,et al.Evolution Characteristic of Freezing Disasters in Northeast China and Its Impact on Wind Power Operation[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(24):12-19. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240512004.
雨雪冰冻天气易引发大规模风机覆冰,造成输出功率减少,甚至非计划停运,严重威胁电力系统的安全稳定运行。针对当前电网冰冻灾害研究现状,文中提出了基于关键气象要素的电网冰冻灾害判别依据,并利用实际风电功率数据验证了指标的有效性。在此基础上,开展了区域冰冻灾害演变特征的研究,重点分析了冰冻灾害给风电运行带来的影响及风险,提出了风电冰冻灾害暴露度的概念,并量化分析了其变化的具体原因,为降低冰冻灾害对风电安全运行的影响及危害提供了决策参考。
The freezing weather can lead to large-scale wind turbine icing
resulting in reduced output power and even unplanned outages
which severely threaten the safe and stable operation of the power system. According to the current research status of freezing disasters in the power grid
this paper proposes the criterion for identifying freezing disasters in the power grid based on key meteorological factors. The effectiveness of the proposed criterion is validated by using the actual wind power data. On this basis
the evolution characteristics of the regional freezing disasters are studied. The impacts and risks brought by freezing disasters to the wind power operation are analyzed. Then
the concept of wind power freezing disaster exposure is proposed
and the specific reasons for its changes are quantitatively analyzed
which can provide decision-making references for reducing the impact and hazards of freezing disasters on the safe operation of wind power.
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