

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室(上海交通大学),上海市 200240
2.国网上海市电力公司,上海市 200122
3.国网上海能源互联网研究院有限公司,上海市 201210
Received:29 April 2024,
Revised:2024-08-12,
Published:10 October 2025
移动端阅览
王帝,艾芊,余涛等.虚拟电厂可信交易的技术难点与解决方案[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(19):8-25.
WANG Di,AI Qian,YU Tao,et al.Technical Challenges and Solutions for Trusted Trading of Virtual Power Plant[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(19):8-25.
王帝,艾芊,余涛等.虚拟电厂可信交易的技术难点与解决方案[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(19):8-25. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240429006.
WANG Di,AI Qian,YU Tao,et al.Technical Challenges and Solutions for Trusted Trading of Virtual Power Plant[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(19):8-25. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240429006.
虚拟电厂聚合海量分布式资源,诉求偏好不一,对交易的透明性、公平性、隐私性和实时性有着更高的要求,实现虚拟电厂的高效运营需要构建一个低信任成本的交易环境。文中聚焦虚拟电厂的可信交易,首先,从参与市场现状和交易组织架构2个角度分析了虚拟电厂的交易模式;其次,提出了可信交易透明、公正、安全与高效的核心特性与构建路径,结合虚拟电厂交易典型流程,分析了虚拟电厂可信交易的技术难点;再次,针对技术难点,从身份认证和市场准入、通信安全与数据管理、市场机制与交易策略设计、自动化交易流程与平台设计4个方面提出了虚拟电厂可信交易的解决方案;最后,对未来继续支撑虚拟电厂可信交易的关键技术进行了展望。
Virtual power plants aggregate massive distributed resources. With varying demands and preferences
the resources have higher requirements for transaction transparency
fairness
privacy
and real-time processing. Efficient operation of virtual power plants requires the creation of a low-trust-cost trading environment. This paper focuses on the trusted trading of virtual power plants. Firstly
it analyzes the trading modes of virtual power plants from two perspectives: the current market participation and the organizational structure of trading. Secondly
it outlines the core characteristics (transparency
fairness
security
and efficiency) and construction paths for trusted trading. Combined with the typical trading process of virtual power plants
the technical challenges of trusted trading of virtual power plant are analyzed. Thirdly
in response to these technical challenges
solutions for trusted trading of virtual power plant are proposed from four aspects: identity verification and market access
communication security and data management
market mechanisms and trading strategy design
and the design of automated trading processes and platforms. Finally
this paper prospects the key technologies that will continue to support the trusted trading of virtual power plants in the future.
康重庆 , 陈启鑫 , 苏剑 , 等 . 新型电力系统规模化灵活资源虚拟电厂科学问题与研究框架 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 18 ): 3 - 14 .
KANG Chongqing , CHEN Qixin , SU Jian , et al . Scientific problems and research framework of virtual power plant with enormous flexible distributed energy resources in new power system [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 18 ): 3 - 14 .
Virtual power plants—Part 1: architecture and functional requirements : IEC TS 63189-1—2023 [S]. 2023 .
周步祥 , 张越 , 臧天磊 , 等 . 基于区块链的多虚拟电厂主从博弈优化运行 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 1 ): 155 - 163 .
ZHOU Buxiang , ZHANG Yue , ZANG Tianlei , et al . Blockchain-based stackelberg game optimal operation of multiple virtual power plants [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 1 ): 155 - 163 .
袁勇 , 王飞跃 . 区块链技术发展现状与展望 [J]. 自动化学报 , 2016 , 42 ( 4 ): 481 - 494 .
YUAN Yong , WANG Feiyue . Blockchain: the state of the art and future trends [J]. Acta Automatica Sinica , 2016 , 42 ( 4 ): 481 - 494 .
许伦 , 王蓓蓓 , 李雅超 , 等 . 配电网安全导向的分布式资源P2P区块链交易机制研究 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2021 , 41 ( 9 ): 215 - 223 .
XU Lun , WANG Beibei , LI Yachao , et al . Research on P2P blockchain transaction mechanism of distributed resources oriented by distribution network security [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2021 , 41 ( 9 ): 215 - 223 .
RUAN H B , GAO H J , QIU H F , et al . Distributed operation optimization of active distribution network with P2P electricity trading in blockchain environment [J]. Applied Energy , 2023 , 331 : 120405 .
HUANG Z F , SOH K Y , ISLAM M R , et al . Development of a novel grid-free district cooling system considering blockchain-based demand response management [J]. Applied Energy , 2023 , 342 : 121152 .
LI B , BANIMENIA I , CHUAN L , et al . Incentive-based demand response program with self-reported baseline supported by blockchain technology [J]. IET Smart Grid , 2023 , 6 ( 2 ): 205 - 218 .
AYUB M F , LI X , MAHMOOD K , et al . Secure consumer-centric demand response management in resilient smart grid as industry 5.0 application with blockchain-based authentication [J]. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics , 2024 , 70 ( 1 ): 1370 - 1379 .
吕挺 , 张智 , 芦鹏飞 , 等 . 考虑用户信用的虚拟聚合商需求响应交易机制 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 19 ): 44 - 52 .
LYU Ting , ZHANG Zhi , LU Pengfei , et al . Demand response transaction mechanism for virtual load aggregator considering user credit [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 19 ): 44 - 52 .
王蓓蓓 , 王骐鑫 , 李雅超 , 等 . 区块链环境下考虑信用的需求响应资源交易机制 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 5 ): 30 - 38 .
WANG Beibei , WANG Qixin , LI Yachao , et al . Transaction mechanism of demand response resource considering credit in blockchain environment [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 5 ): 30 - 38 .
LI B , YANG F , QI B , et al . Research on key technologies of P2P transaction in virtual power plant based on blockchain [J]. IET Smart Grid , 2022 , 5 ( 4 ): 223 - 233 .
YANG Q , WANG H , WANG T T , et al . Blockchain-based decentralized energy management platform for residential distributed energy resources in a virtual power plant [J]. Applied Energy , 2021 , 294 : 117026 .
刘雨佳 , 樊艳芳 , 白雪岩 , 等 . 基于优化计算型区块链系统的虚拟电厂模型与调度策略 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2023 , 38 ( 15 ): 4178 - 4191 .
LIU Yujia , FAN Yanfang , BAI Xueyan , et al . Virtual power plant model and scheduling strategy based on optimized computing block-chain system [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2023 , 38 ( 15 ): 4178 - 4191 .
何奇琳 , 艾芊 . 区块链技术在虚拟电厂中的应用前景 [J]. 电器与能效管理技术 , 2017 ( 3 ): 14 - 18 .
HE Qilin , AI Qian . Application prospect of block chain technology in virtual power plant [J]. Electrical & Energy Management Technology , 2017 ( 3 ): 14 - 18 .
李刚 , 关雪 , 杨会峰 , 等 . 基于智能合约的微电网P2P能源交易策略研究 [J]. 智能系统学报 , 2023 , 18 ( 4 ): 813 - 822 .
LI Gang , GUAN Xue , YANG Huifeng , et al . Peer-to-peer energy trading strategy of microgrid based on smart contract [J]. CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems , 2023 , 18 ( 4 ): 813 - 822 .
谢连芳 , 张越 . 基于区块链技术的微电网市场多元储能共享协调优化运行 [J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报 , 2023 , 35 ( 8 ): 94 - 102 .
XIE Lianfang , ZHANG Yue . Coordinated and optimized operation of multiple energy storage sharing in microgrid market based on blockchain technology [J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA , 2023 , 35 ( 8 ): 94 - 102 .
李军祥 , 王宇倩 , 何建佳 , 等 . 基于区块链的微电网电力市场电价与电量动态博弈 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 17 ): 11 - 19 .
LI Junxiang , WANG Yuqian , HE Jianjia , et al . Blockchain-based dynamic game of electricity price and power for microgrid electricity market [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 17 ): 11 - 19 .
VAN LEEUWEN G , ALSKAIF T , GIBESCU M , et al . An integrated blockchain-based energy management platform with bilateral trading for microgrid communities [J]. Applied Energy , 2020 , 263 : 114613 .
WU Y , WU Y P , CIMEN H , et al . Towards collective energy community: potential roles of microgrid and blockchain to go beyond P2P energy trading [J]. Applied Energy , 2022 , 314 : 119003 .
AL-SAIF N , AHMAD R W , SALAH K , et al . Blockchain for electric vehicles energy trading: requirements, opportunities, and challenges [J]. IEEE Access , 2021 , 9 : 156947 - 156961 .
PING J , YAN Z , CHEN S J . A two-stage autonomous EV charging coordination method enabled by blockchain [J]. Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy , 2021 , 9 ( 1 ): 104 - 113 .
唐学用 , 姚俊荣 , 刘文霞 , 等 . 基于区块链技术的电动汽车和分布式能源并网协调策略 [J]. 南方电网技术 , 2022 , 16 ( 11 ): 46 - 54 .
TANG Xueyong , YAO Junrong , LIU Wenxia , et al . Grid-connected coordination strategy for electric vehicles and distributed energy based on blockchain technology [J]. Southern Power System Technology , 2022 , 16 ( 11 ): 46 - 54 .
李达 , 冯景丽 , 平健 , 等 . 基于双层区块链的电动汽车充电隐私数据可信聚合方法 [J]. 电力建设 , 2023 , 44 ( 11 ): 13 - 22 .
LI Da , FENG Jingli , PING Jian , et al . Trustworthy aggregation method of electric vehicle charging private data based on double-layer blockchain [J]. Electric Power Construction , 2023 , 44 ( 11 ): 13 - 22 .
殷爽睿 , 艾芊 , 宋平 , 等 . 虚拟电厂分层互动模式与可信交易框架研究与展望 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 18 ): 118 - 128 .
YIN Shuangrui , AI Qian , SONG Ping , et al . Research and prospect of hierarchical interaction mode and trusted transaction framework for virtual power plant [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 18 ): 118 - 128 .
刘淳 , 王仕俊 , 赵燕玲 , 等 . 区块链技术在虚拟电厂交易中的应用综述 [J]. 电力建设 , 2023 , 44 ( 4 ): 130 - 144 .
LIU Chun , WANG Shijun , ZHAO Yanling , et al . Review of the application of blockchain technology in virtual power plant transactions [J]. Electric Power Construction , 2023 , 44 ( 4 ): 130 - 144 .
李超 , 韩冬 , 吴俊飞 , 等 . 考虑信誉管控的分布式能源交易机制及共识方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 13 ): 130 - 139 .
LI Chao , HAN Dong , WU Junfei , et al . Distributed energy trading mechanism and consensus method considering reputation management [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 13 ): 130 - 139 .
CHEN S J , MI H N , PING J , et al . A blockchain consensus mechanism that uses Proof of Solution to optimize energy dispatch and trading [J]. Nature Energy , 2022 , 7 : 495 - 502 .
GUO Z W , QIN B , GUAN Z Y , et al . A high-efficiency and incentive-compatible peer-to-peer energy trading mechanism [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2024 , 15 ( 1 ): 1075 - 1088 .
张靖琛 , 江全元 , 耿光超 , 等 . 基于区块链的负荷聚合商及居民用户多方共治交易模式 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2024 , 48 ( 1 ): 109 - 118 .
ZHANG Jingchen , JIANG Quanyuan , GENG Guangchao , et al . Blockchain-based multi-party co-governance transaction mode for load aggregator and residential users [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2024 , 48 ( 1 ): 109 - 118 .
WANG B B , XU L , WANG J L . A privacy-preserving trading strategy for blockchain-based P2P electricity transactions [J]. Applied Energy , 2023 , 335 : 120664 .
ESMAT A , DE VOS M , GHIASSI-FARROKHFAL Y , et al . A novel decentralized platform for peer-to-peer energy trading market with blockchain technology [J]. Applied Energy , 2021 , 282 : 116123 .
MA Y , QIU J , SUN X Z , et al . A multi-stage information protection scheme for CDA-based energy trading market in smart grids [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2022 , 13 ( 3 ): 2305 - 2317 .
余爽 , 卫志农 , 孙国强 , 等 . 考虑不确定性因素的虚拟电厂竞标模型 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2014 , 38 ( 22 ): 43 - 49 .
YU Shuang , WEI Zhinong , SUN Guoqiang , et al . A bidding model for a virtual power plant considering uncertainties [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2014 , 38 ( 22 ): 43 - 49 .
方燕琼 , 甘霖 , 艾芊 , 等 . 基于主从博弈的虚拟电厂双层竞标策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2017 , 41 ( 14 ): 61 - 69 .
FANG Yanqiong , GAN Lin , AI Qian , et al . Stackelberg game based bi-level bidding strategy for virtual power plant [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2017 , 41 ( 14 ): 61 - 69 .
刘思源 , 艾芊 , 郑建平 , 等 . 多时间尺度的多虚拟电厂双层协调机制与运行策略 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2018 , 38 ( 3 ): 753 - 761 .
LIU Siyuan , AI Qian , ZHENG Jianping , et al . Bi-level coordination mechanism and operation strategy of multi-time scale multiple virtual power plants [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2018 , 38 ( 3 ): 753 - 761 .
周博 , 吕林 , 高红均 , 等 . 多虚拟电厂日前鲁棒交易策略研究 [J]. 电网技术 , 2018 , 42 ( 8 ): 2694 - 2703 .
ZHOU Bo , LYU Lin , GAO Hongjun , et al . Robust day-ahead trading strategy for multiple virtual power plants [J]. Power System Technology , 2018 , 42 ( 8 ): 2694 - 2703 .
张高 , 王旭 , 蒋传文 . 基于主从博弈的含电动汽车虚拟电厂协调调度 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 11 ): 48 - 55 .
ZHANG Gao , WANG Xu , JIANG Chuanwen . Stackelberg game based coordinated dispatch of virtual power plant considering electric vehicle management [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 11 ): 48 - 55 .
单俊嘉 , 胡俊杰 , 吴界辰 . 面向虚拟电厂能量管理的点对点市场交易机制与模型 [J]. 电网技术 , 2020 , 44 ( 9 ): 3401 - 3408 .
SHAN Junjia , HU Junjie , WU Jiechen . Peer-to-peer market trading mechanism and model for virtual power plant energy management [J]. Power System Technology , 2020 , 44 ( 9 ): 3401 - 3408 .
PANDŽIĆ H , MORALES J M , CONEJO A J , et al . Offering model for a virtual power plant based on stochastic programming [J]. Applied Energy , 2013 , 105 : 282 - 292 .
RAHIMIYAN M , BARINGO L . Strategic bidding for a virtual power plant in the day-ahead and real-time markets: a price-taker robust optimization approach [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2016 , 31 ( 4 ): 2676 - 2687 .
李嘉媚 , 艾芊 , 殷爽睿 . 虚拟电厂参与调峰调频服务的市场机制与国外经验借鉴 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2022 , 42 ( 1 ): 37 - 55 .
LI Jiamei , AI Qian , YIN Shuangrui . Market mechanism and foreign experience of virtual power plant participating in peak-regulation and frequency-regulation [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2022 , 42 ( 1 ): 37 - 55 .
李嘉媚 , 艾芊 . 考虑调峰辅助服务的虚拟电厂运营模式 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2021 , 41 ( 6 ): 1 - 7 .
LI Jiamei , AI Qian . Operation mode of virtual power plant considering peak regulation auxiliary service [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2021 , 41 ( 6 ): 1 - 7 .
周博 , 吕林 , 高红均 , 等 . 考虑热电联合调度的虚拟电厂交易策略研究 [J]. 电测与仪表 , 2019 , 56 ( 10 ): 75 - 81 .
ZHOU Bo , LYU Lin , GAO Hongjun , et al . Optimal trading strategy for the virtual power plant considering combined thermal and electrical scheduling [J]. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation , 2019 , 56 ( 10 ): 75 - 81 .
陈聪磊 , 钟继涵 , 曹晓波 , 等 . 基于改进Q学习的虚拟电厂参与调峰辅助服务策略 [J]. 电器与能效管理技术 , 2023 ( 3 ): 1 - 10 .
CHEN Conglei , ZHONG Jihan , CAO Xiaobo , et al . Auxiliary service strategy of virtual power plant participating in peak shaving based on improved Q-learning [J]. Electrical & Energy Management Technology , 2023 ( 3 ): 1 - 10 .
卿竹雨 , 安锐 , 高红均 , 等 . 考虑分散式资源互动响应的虚拟电厂智能化调峰定价 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2023 , 43 ( 5 ): 96 - 103 .
QING Zhuyu , AN Rui , GAO Hongjun , et al . Intelligent peak regulation pricing for virtual power plant considering interactive response of distributed resources [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2023 , 43 ( 5 ): 96 - 103 .
李孟阳 , 李国杰 , 汪可友 , 等 . 考虑需求响应及调频性能变化的虚拟电厂日前投标策略 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2023 , 51 ( 3 ): 13 - 25 .
LI Mengyang , LI Guojie , WANG Keyou , et al . Day-ahead bidding strategy for virtual power plant considering demand response and frequency regulation performance variation [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2023 , 51 ( 3 ): 13 - 25 .
袁桂丽 , 苏伟芳 . 计及电动汽车不确定性的虚拟电厂参与AGC调频服务研究 [J]. 电网技术 , 2020 , 44 ( 7 ): 2538 - 2548 .
YUAN Guili , SU Weifang . Virtual power plants providing AGC FM service considering uncertainty of electric vehicles [J]. Power System Technology , 2020 , 44 ( 7 ): 2538 - 2548 .
戴睿鹏 , 窦晓波 , 喻洁 , 等 . 含光储充的配网虚拟电厂二次调频随机模型预测控制策略 [J/OL]. 电网技术 : 1 - 15 [ 2024-04-15 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2039 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2039 .
DAI Ruipeng , DOU Xiaobo , YU Jie , et al . Secondary frequency control strategy for photovoltaic-storage-charging distribution-level virtual power plant based on stochastic model predictive control [J/OL]. Power System Technology : 1 - 15 [ 2024-04-15 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2039 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2039 .
湛归 , 殷爽睿 , 艾芊 , 等 . 智能楼宇型虚拟电厂参与电力系统调频辅助服务策略 [J]. 电力工程技术 , 2022 , 41 ( 6 ): 13 - 20 .
ZHAN Gui , YIN Shuangrui , AI Qian , et al . A strategy for smart building-based virtual power plants participating in frequency regulation auxiliary service [J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology , 2022 , 41 ( 6 ): 13 - 20 .
王俊 , 徐箭 , 王晶晶 , 等 . 基于条件风险价值的虚拟电厂参与能量及备用市场的双层随机优化 [J/OL]. 电网技术 : 1 - 13 [ 2024-04-15 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2042 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2042 .
WANG Jun , XU Jian , WANG Jingjing , et al . Bi-level stochastic optimization for a virtual power plant participating in energy and reserve market based on conditional value at risk [J/OL]. Power System Technology : 1 - 13 [ 2024-04-15 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2042 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2042 .
孙国强 , 周亦洲 , 卫志农 , 等 . 能量和旋转备用市场下虚拟电厂热电联合调度鲁棒优化模型 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2017 , 37 ( 11 ): 3118 - 3128 .
SUN Guoqiang , ZHOU Yizhou , WEI Zhinong , et al . Thermal and electrical scheduling of a virtual power plant for participating in energy and spinning reserve markets based on robust optimization [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2017 , 37 ( 11 ): 3118 - 3128 .
许福鹿 , 周任军 , 曹俊波 , 等 . 多种市场下虚拟电厂电-热-气协调优化调度 [J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报 , 2019 , 31 ( 9 ): 35 - 42 .
XU Fulu , ZHOU Renjun , CAO Junbo , et al . Coordinated optimal dispatching of power-heat-gas for virtual power plant participating in multiple markets [J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA , 2019 , 31 ( 9 ): 35 - 42 .
张继行 , 张一 , 王旭 , 等 . 基于多代理强化学习的多新型市场主体虚拟电厂博弈竞价及效益分配策略 [J/OL]. 电网技术 : 1 - 12 [ 2024-04-15 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1097 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1097 .
ZHANG Jixing , ZHANG Yi , WANG Xu , et al . Game bidding and benefit allocation strategy for virtual power plants with multiple new market entities based on multi-agent reinforcement learning [J/OL]. Power System Technology : 1 - 12 [ 2024-04-15 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1097 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1097 .
宋巍 , 王佳伟 , 赵海波 , 等 . 考虑需求响应交易市场的虚拟电厂多阶段竞价策略研究 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2017 , 45 ( 19 ): 35 - 45 .
SONG Wei , WANG Jiawei , ZHAO Haibo , et al . Research on multi-stage bidding strategy of virtual power plant considering demand response market [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2017 , 45 ( 19 ): 35 - 45 .
周亦洲 , 孙国强 , 黄文进 , 等 . 计及电动汽车和需求响应的多类电力市场下虚拟电厂竞标模型 [J]. 电网技术 , 2017 , 41 ( 6 ): 1759 - 1766 .
ZHOU Yizhou , SUN Guoqiang , HUANG Wenjin , et al . Strategic bidding model for virtual power plant in different electricity markets considering electric vehicles and demand response [J]. Power System Technology , 2017 , 41 ( 6 ): 1759 - 1766 .
黄蔚亮 , 苏志鹏 , 梁欣怡 , 等 . 考虑可调市场和外部需求响应的虚拟电厂优化运行策略 [J]. 中国电力 , 2023 , 56 ( 12 ): 156 - 163 .
HUANG Weiliang , SU Zhipeng , LIANG Xinyi , et al . Optimal operation strategy for virtual power plant considering regulation market and external demand response [J]. Electric Power , 2023 , 56 ( 12 ): 156 - 163 .
俞鸿飞 , 王韵楚 , 吕瑞扬 , 等 . 考虑灵活爬坡产品的虚拟电厂两阶段分布鲁棒优化运营策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2024 , 48 ( 14 ): 16 - 27 .
YU Hongfei , WANG Yunchu , LYU Ruiyang , et al . Two-stage distributionally robust optimization strategy of virtual power plants considering flexible ramping products [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2024 , 48 ( 14 ): 16 - 27 .
龚开 , 黄鹏飞 , 王旭 , 等 . 基于代理模型进化算法的用户侧灵活爬坡产品交易策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 16 ): 132 - 141 .
GONG Kai , HUANG Pengfei , WANG Xu , et al . Trading strategies for flexible ramping product on demand side based on surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithm [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 16 ): 132 - 141 .
彭超逸 , 陈文哲 , 徐苏越 , 等 . 支持虚拟电厂提供灵活性爬坡服务的云边协同电力市场交易模型研究 [J/OL]. 上海交通大学学报 : 1 - 26 [ 2024-04-15 ]. https://doi.org/10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2023.240 https://doi.org/10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2023.240 .
PENG Chaoyi , CHEN Wenzhe , XU Suyue , et al . Modeling of cloud-edge collaborated electricity market considering flexible ramping products provided by VPPs [J/OL]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University : 1 - 26 [ 2024-04-15 ]. https://doi.org/10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2023.240 https://doi.org/10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2023.240 .
冯迎春 , 范洁 , 王阳 , 等 . 考虑虚拟电厂可信容量的新能源电力系统容量市场出清模型 [J]. 电力需求侧管理 , 2024 , 26 ( 1 ): 36 - 41 .
FENG Yingchun , FAN Jie , WANG Yang , et al . A capacity market clearing model for renewable energy power system considering unforced capacity of virtual power plant [J]. Power Demand Side Management , 2024 , 26 ( 1 ): 36 - 41 .
楼家树 , 李继红 , 薛必克 , 等 . 储能型虚拟电厂参与国外电力市场的报价收益方式及对中国的启示思考 [J]. 供用电 , 2023 , 40 ( 12 ): 7 - 15 .
LOU Jiashu , LI Jihong , XUE Bike , et al . Quotation income method of energy storage virtual power plant participating in foreign power market and its enlightenment to China [J]. Distribution & Utilization , 2023 , 40 ( 12 ): 7 - 15 .
ZHANG L , LIU D Y , CAI G W , et al . An optimal dispatch model for virtual power plant that incorporates carbon trading and green certificate trading [J]. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems , 2023 , 144 : 108558 .
徐慧慧 , 田云飞 , 赵宇洋 , 等 . 考虑绿证-碳交易的多虚拟电厂混合博弈优化调度 [J]. 智慧电力 , 2024 , 52 ( 3 ): 1 - 7 .
XU Huihui , TIAN Yunfei , ZHAO Yuyang , et al . Optimal scheduling of multiple virtual power plants mixed game considering green certificate and carbon trading [J]. Smart Power , 2024 , 52 ( 3 ): 1 - 7 .
谢敏 , 黄莹 , 卢燕旋 , 等 . 基于绿电减排量互认的建筑型虚拟电厂电-碳双层协同决策机制 [J/OL]. 电力系统自动化 : 1 - 20 [ 2024-08-09 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.tp.20240415.1010.008.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.tp.20240415.1010.008.html .
XIE Min , HUANG Ying , LU Yanxuan , et al . Electricity-carbon double-layer collaborative decision-making mechanism for building virtual power plant based on mutual recognition of green electricity emission reduction [J/OL]. Automation of Electric Power Systems : 1 - 20 [ 2024-08-09 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.tp.20240415.1010.008.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.tp.20240415.1010.008.html .
韩雅萱 . 新型电力系统下虚拟电厂的发展模式及运营策略研究 [D]. 北京 : 华北电力大学 , 2023 .
HAN Yaxuan . Research on development mode and operation strategy of virtual power plant under new power system [D]. Beijing : North China Electric Power University , 2023 .
蒋玮 , 单沫文 , 邓一帆 , 等 . 虚拟电厂聚合电动汽车参与碳市场的优化调度策略 [J]. 电力工程技术 , 2023 , 42 ( 4 ): 13 - 22 .
JIANG Wei , SHAN Mowen , DENG Yifan , et al . Optimization strategy for aggregating electric vehicles through VPP to participate in the carbon market [J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology , 2023 , 42 ( 4 ): 13 - 22 .
吴庚奇 . 双碳目标下考虑碳交易的虚拟电厂优化调度研究 [D]. 北京 : 华北电力大学 , 2023 .
WU Gengqi . Research on optimal dispatching of virtual power plant considering carbon trading under double carbon target [D]. Beijing : North China Electric Power University , 2023 .
周任军 , 孙洪 , 唐夏菲 , 等 . 双碳量约束下风电-碳捕集虚拟电厂低碳经济调度 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2018 , 38 ( 6 ): 1675 - 1683 .
ZHOU Renjun , SUN Hong , TANG Xiafei , et al . Low-carbon economic dispatch based on virtual power plant made up of carbon capture unit and wind power under double carbon constraint [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2018 , 38 ( 6 ): 1675 - 1683 .
李旭东 , 艾欣 , 胡俊杰 , 等 . 计及碳交易机制的核-火-虚拟电厂 三阶段联合调峰策略研究 [J]. 电网技术 , 2019 , 43 ( 7 ): 2460 - 2468 .
LI Xudong , AI Xin , HU Junjie , et al . Three-stage combined peak regulation strategy for nuclear-thermal-virtual power plant considering carbon trading mechanism [J]. Power System Technology , 2019 , 43 ( 7 ): 2460 - 2468 .
冯昌森 , 谢方锐 , 文福拴 , 等 . 基于智能合约的绿证和碳联合交易市场的设计与实现 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 23 ): 1 - 11 .
FENG Changsen , XIE Fangrui , WEN Fushuan , et al . Design and implementation of joint trading market for green power certificate and carbon based on smart contract [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 23 ): 1 - 11 .
国家发展改革委 , 国家能源局 . 关于建立健全 可再生能源电力消纳保障机制的通知 [EB/OL].[ 2024-04-19 ]. https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-09/25/content_5432993.htm https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-09/25/content_5432993.htm .
National Development and Reform Commission , National Energy Administration . Notice on establishing and improving the mechanism for consumption guarantee of renewable energy power [EB/OL]. [ 2024-04-19 ]. https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-09/25/content_5432993.htm https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-09/25/content_5432993.htm .
YIN S R , AI Q , LI J M , et al . Trading mode design for a virtual power plant based on main-side consortium blockchains [J]. Applied Energy , 2022 , 325 : 119932 .
胡健 , 于娣 , 张晓杰 . 电力P2P交易中计及社会福利的产消者合作联盟 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2024 , 44 ( 3 ): 960 - 971 .
HU Jian , YU Di , ZHANG Xiaojie . Prosumer alliance in P2P transaction of electricity considering social welfare [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2024 , 44 ( 3 ): 960 - 971 .
江昕玥 , 吕瑞扬 , 何洁 , 等 . 考虑不完全信息披露的共享储能联合调频分散交易机制 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 18 ): 68 - 79 .
JIANG Xinyue , LYU Ruiyang , HE Jie , et al . Decentralized trading mechanism for joint frequency regulation of shared energy storage considering incomplete information disclosure [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 18 ): 68 - 79 .
PING J , YAN Z , CHEN S J , et al . Coordinating EV charging via blockchain [J]. Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy , 2020 , 8 ( 3 ): 573 - 581 .
陈赟 , 周敏 , 赵文恺 , 等 . 电-碳联合市场下发电商激励性竞价策略 [J/OL]. 电网技术 : 1 - 12 [ 2024-04-25 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2238 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2238 .
CHEN Yun , ZHOU Min , ZHAO Wenkai , et al . Incentive bidding strategies for power generator in the electricity-carbon joint market [J/OL]. Power System Technology : 1 - 12 [ 2024-04-25 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2238 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2238 .
JIANG Y N , ZHOU K L , LU X H , et al . Electricity trading pricing among prosumers with game theory-based model in energy blockchain environment [J]. Applied Energy , 2020 , 271 : 115239 .
单兰晴 , 孔王维 , 顾承红 , 等 . 配电系统运营商在配网电力市场发展进程中的角色与功能演化初探 [J]. 全球能源互联网 , 2020 , 3 ( 1 ): 70 - 78 .
SHAN Lanqing , KONG Wangwei , GU Chenghong , et al . Roles and functions of distribution system operators in local electricity market development [J]. Journal of Global Energy Interconnection , 2020 , 3 ( 1 ): 70 - 78 .
李达 , 王栋 , 秦日臻 , 等 . 基于区块链的绿证交易撮合及流通模型研究 [J]. 电力信息与通信技术 , 2021 , 19 ( 8 ): 76 - 82 .
LI Da , WANG Dong , QIN Rizhen , et al . Research on trading matching and circulation model for green certificates based on blockchain [J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology , 2021 , 19 ( 8 ): 76 - 82 .
黄敏敏 , 袁凌云 , 潘雪 , 等 . 边缘计算与区块多链下的安全可信认证模型 [J]. 计算机科学与探索 , 2023 , 17 ( 3 ): 733 - 747 .
HUANG Minmin , YUAN Lingyun , PAN Xue , et al . Secure and trusted authentication model under edge computing and multi-blockchain [J]. Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology , 2023 , 17 ( 3 ): 733 - 747 .
张鑫 , 张金全 , 刘德渊 , 等 . 基于身份代理重加密的跨链身份管理方案 [J/OL]. 计算机应用 : 1 - 12 [ 2024-04-26 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/51.1307.TP.20240301.1453.011.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/51.1307.TP.20240301.1453.011.html .
ZHANG Xin , ZHANG Jinquan , LIU Deyuan , et al . Cross-chain identity management scheme based on identity-based proxy re-encryption [J/OL]. Journal of Computer Applications : 1 - 12 [ 2024-04-26 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/51.1307.TP.20240301.1453.011.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/51.1307.TP.20240301.1453.011.html .
宋子龙 . 基于混合区块链的虚拟电网能源安全调度与交易机制研究 [D]. 赣州 : 江西理工大学 , 2022 .
SONG Zilong . Research on energy security scheduling and trading mechanism of virtual power grid based on hybrid blockchain [D]. Ganzhou : Jiangxi University of Science and Technology , 2022 .
LEE W , XIANG L , SCHOBER R , et al . Direct electricity trading in smart grid: a coalitional game analysis [J]. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications , 2014 , 32 ( 7 ): 1398 - 1411 .
KHORASANY M , MISHRA Y , LEDWICH G . A decentralized bilateral energy trading system for peer-to-peer electricity markets [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics , 2020 , 67 ( 6 ): 4646 - 4657 .
FAN H , HUANG X , WANG D W , et al . Communication network robust routing optimization in an integrated energy cyber-physical system based on a random denial-of-service attack [J]. Frontiers in Energy Research , 2024 , 12 : 1382887 .
KONG P Y . Routing in communication networks with interdependent power grid [J]. ACM Transactions on Networking , 2020 , 28 ( 4 ): 1899 - 1911 .
SHARMA A , JHA R K . A comprehensive survey on security issues in 5G wireless communication network using beamforming approach [J]. Wireless Personal Communications , 2021 , 119 ( 4 ): 3447 - 3501 .
徐奇锋 , 潘巍巍 , 乔松博 , 等 . 促进环境价值实现的绿电双账户管理机制及可信交易方法 [J/OL]. 电力系统自动化 : 1 - 16 [ 2024-04-26 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20230713.1728.002.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20230713.1728.002.html .
XU Qifeng , PAN Weiwei , QIAO Songbo , et al . Dual-account management mechanism and trusted trading method of green electricity for realizing environmental value [J/OL]. Automation of Electric Power Systems : 1 - 16 [ 2024-04-26 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20230713.1728.002.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20230713.1728.002.html .
曹婷婷 , 丁毅 , 张经伦 , 等 . 面向区块链溯源应用的可信数据采集机制 [J]. 网络空间安全 , 2020 , 11 ( 9 ): 1 - 8 .
CAO Tingting , DING Yi , ZHANG Jinglun , et al . A trusted data acquisition mechanism for blockchain traceability application [J]. Cyberspace Security , 2020 , 11 ( 9 ): 1 - 8 .
冯云 , 翟峰 , 梁晓兵 , 等 . 基于国产密码的可信用电信息采集终端 [J]. 农村电气化 , 2018 ( 10 ): 55 - 58 .
FENG Yun , ZHAI Feng , LIANG Xiaobing , et al . Trusted electricity information acquisition terminal based on domestic password [J]. Rural Electrification , 2018 ( 10 ): 55 - 58 .
李瑾 , 仵松颀 , 张森林 , 等 . 基于区块链的分布式电能量数据可信存储机制 [J]. 网络与信息安全学报 , 2020 , 6 ( 2 ): 87 - 95 .
LI Jin , WU Songqi , ZHANG Senlin , et al . Trusted storage mechanism of distributed electric energy data based on blockchain [J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security , 2020 , 6 ( 2 ): 87 - 95 .
郑清安 , 董建成 , 陈亮 , 等 . 分布式可信数据管理与隐私保护技术研究 [J/OL]. 计算机工程 : 1 - 17 [ 2024-04-26 ]. https://doi.org/10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0068120 https://doi.org/10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0068120 .
ZHENG Qing’an , DONG Jiancheng , CHEN Liang , et al . Research on distributed trusted data management and privacy protection technology [J/OL]. Computer Engineering : 1 - 17 [ 2024-04-26 ]. https://doi.org/10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0068120 https://doi.org/10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0068120 .
PANCHAL M , UPADHYAY R , VYAVAHARE P D . Cross-layer based energy efficient reliable data transmission system for IoT networks [C]// 2022 IEEE 11th International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies(CSNT) , April 23-24 , 2022 , Indore, India : 527 - 532 .
MONTAKHABI M , MADHUSUDAN A , VAN DER GRAAF S , et al . Sharing economy in future peer-to-peer electricity trading markets: security and privacy analysis [C]// Proceedings of 2020 Workshop on Decentralized IoT Systems and Security , February 23-26 , 2020 , San Diego, USA : 1 - 6 .
UL HASSAN M , REHMANI M H , CHEN J J . DEAL: differentially private auction for blockchain based microgrids energy trading [J]. IEEE Transactions on Services Computing , 2020 , 13 ( 2 ): 263 - 275 .
MITRIDATI L , ROMEI E , HUG G , et al . Differentially-private heat and electricity markets coordination [C]// 2022 17th International Conference on Probabilistic Methods Applied to Power Systems(PMAPS) , June 12-15 , 2022 , Manchester, UK : 1 - 6 .
LUO L , FENG J C , YU H F , et al . Blockchain-enabled two-way auction mechanism for electricity trading in Internet of electric vehicles [J]. IEEE Internet of Things Journal , 2022 , 9 ( 11 ): 8105 - 8118 .
KANG J W , YU R , HUANG X M , et al . Enabling localized peer-to-peer electricity trading among plug-in hybrid electric vehicles using consortium blockchains [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics , 2017 , 13 ( 6 ): 3154 - 3164 .
LI Z , XU H , ZHAI F , et al . A privacy-preserving, two-party, secure computation mechanism for consensus-based peer-to-peer energy trading in the smart grid [J]. Sensors , 2022 , 22 ( 22 ): 9020 .
时珊珊 , 冯然 , 方陈 , 等 . 考虑阻塞分摊和分配公平的微网群竞争交易机制 [J/OL]. 中国电力 : 1 - 10 [ 2024-04-27 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.3265.tm.20231226.0950.009.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.3265.tm.20231226.0950.009.html .
SHI Shanshan , FENG Ran , FANG Chen , et al . A competitive trading mechanism for microgrid group considering congestion cost allocation and fair distribution [J/OL]. Electric Power : 1 - 10 [ 2024-04-27 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.3265.tm.20231226.0950.009.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.3265.tm.20231226.0950.009.html .
VICKREY W . Counterspeculation, auctions, and competitive sealed tenders [J]. The Journal of Finance , 1961 , 16 ( 1 ): 8 .
MYERSON R B , SATTERTHWAITE M A . Efficient mechanisms for bilateral trading [J]. Journal of Economic Theory , 1983 , 29 ( 2 ): 265 - 281 .
ARROW K J , DEBREU G . Existence of an equilibrium for a competitive economy [J]. Econometrica , 1954 , 22 ( 3 ): 265 .
STRBAC G , HATZIARGYRIOU N , LOPES J P , et al . Microgrids: enhancing the resilience of the European megagrid [J]. IEEE Power and Energy Magazine , 2015 , 13 ( 3 ): 35 - 43 .
索比光伏网 . 收藏! 2024年 1 — 3 月光伏政策一览[EB/OL].[ 2024-4-27 ]. https://news.solarbe.com/202404/09/377361.html https://news.solarbe.com/202404/09/377361.html .
SOBE Photovoltaic Network . Collect! overview of photovoltaic policies from January to March 2024 [EB/OL]. [ 2024-04-27 ]. https://news.solarbe.com/202404/09/377361.html https://news.solarbe.com/202404/09/377361.html .
陈玲钰 , 孙元章 , 徐箭 , 等 . 考虑隐私保护的多微电网日前市场联合投标策略 [J/OL]. 电网技术 : 1 - 13 [ 2024-04-27 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.0077 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.0077 .
CHEN Lingyu , SUN Yuanzhang , XU Jian , et al . Joint bidding strategy of multi-microgrids for day-ahead market considering privacy protection [J/OL]. Power System Technology : 1 - 13 [ 2024-04-27 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.0077 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.0077 .
COELHO A , IRIA J , SOARES F . Network-secure bidding optimization of aggregators of multi-energy systems in electricity, gas, and carbon markets [J]. Applied Energy , 2021 , 301 : 117460 .
IRIA J , SCOTT P , ATTARHA A . Network-constrained bidding optimization strategy for aggregators of prosumers [J]. Energy , 2020 , 207 : 118266 .
GAO W C , YU W , LIANG F , et al . Privacy-preserving auction for big data trading using homomorphic encryption [J]. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering , 2020 , 7 ( 2 ): 776 - 791 .
ZHENG Z B , XIE S A , DAI H N , et al . An overview on smart contracts: challenges, advances and platforms [J]. Future Generation Computer Systems , 2020 , 105 : 475 - 491 .
TIAN G , YANG Y , XU B F . Design of joint trading platform for electricity-carbon market based on blockchain technology [C]// 2022 4th International Academic Exchange Conference on Science and Technology Innovation (IAECST) , December 9-11 , 2022 , Guangzhou, China : 173 - 176 .
GUO M X , ZHANG K , WANG S , et al . Peer-to-peer energy trading and smart contracting platform of community-based virtual power plant [J]. Frontiers in Energy Research , 2023 , 10 : 1007694 .
LUO Q S , ZHOU Y M , HOU W C , et al . A hierarchical blockchain architecture based V2G market trading system [J]. Applied Energy , 2022 , 307 : 118167 .
WANG Y S , ZHANG D X , LI Y X , et al . Enhancing power grid resilience with blockchain-enabled vehicle-to-vehicle energy trading in renewable energy integration [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2024 , 60 ( 2 ): 2037 - 2052 .
王栋 , 李达 , 冯景丽 , 等 . 考虑绿色属性的多微网间电能可信自治交易方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 23 ): 1 - 10 .
WANG Dong , LI Da , FENG Jingli , et al . Trustworthy and autonomous electricity trading method among multiple microgrids considering green property [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 23 ): 1 - 10 .
楚帅 , 张诗钽 , 葛维春 , 等 . 面向可中断负荷的调峰辅助服务市场双边交易动态结算方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2023 , 47 ( 18 ): 49 - 59 .
CHU Shuai , ZHANG Shitan , GE Weichun , et al . Dynamic settlement method for bilateral transactions in peak shaving ancillary service market for interruptible load [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2023 , 47 ( 18 ): 49 - 59 .
0
Views
0
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621