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电工材料电气绝缘全国重点实验室(西安交通大学),陕西省西安市 710049
Received:28 April 2024,
Revised:2024-08-23,
Published Online:29 September 2024,
Published:25 February 2025
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徐铭乾,李更丰,别朝红等.极端天气下电力系统风险管理及弹性提升的市场化机制设计[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(4):90-102.
XU Mingqian,LI Gengfeng,BIE Zhaohong,et al.Marketization Mechanism Design for Risk Management and Resilience Enhancement of Power System Under Extreme Weather Conditions[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(4):90-102.
徐铭乾,李更丰,别朝红等.极端天气下电力系统风险管理及弹性提升的市场化机制设计[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(4):90-102. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240428006.
XU Mingqian,LI Gengfeng,BIE Zhaohong,et al.Marketization Mechanism Design for Risk Management and Resilience Enhancement of Power System Under Extreme Weather Conditions[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(4):90-102. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240428006.
提升电力系统弹性对保证电力系统在自然灾害条件下的安全稳定运行意义重大。设计相应的市场化机制是提升电力系统弹性、激励电力资源投资的重要方式。为此,文中提出了电力系统弹性提升的市场化机制框架,并给出了弹性保险、灾前电力期货市场的详细定义及模式。然后,引入保险理论建立弹性保险模型,并提出了灾前电力期货市场模型。进一步,对弹性保险模型进行算例分析,分析结果表明所提出的市场化机制可以在实现保险公司净利润最大化的同时提升电力系统弹性。最后,给出了电力系统弹性与经济性平衡的初步规律。
The resilience enhancement of power systems under natural disaster conditions is of great significance to ensure the safe and stable operation of power systems. Designing the corresponding marketization mechanisms is an important way to enhance the power system resilience and incentivize the investment of electric power resources. Therefore
a marketization mechanism framework for the resilience enhancement of power systems is proposed
and the detailed definitions and modes of resilience insurance and pre-disaster electricity futures markets are given. Subsequently
insurance theory is introduced to establish the resilience insurance model
and the model of the pre-disaster electricity futures market is also proposed. Furthermore
a case analysis is conducted on the resilience insurance model
and the analysis results show that the proposed marketization mechanism can achieve the goal of maximizing the net profit of the insurance company and enhancing the power system resilience at the same time. Finally
the preliminary laws of balancing the resilience and economy of power systems are presented.
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