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1.三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北省宜昌市 443002
2.新能源微电网湖北省协同创新中心(三峡大学),湖北省宜昌市 443002
3.郑州大学电气与信息工程学院,河南省郑州市 450001
Received:23 February 2024,
Revised:2024-06-20,
Published Online:25 July 2024,
Published:25 November 2024
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张磊,王满康,随权等.海上风氢系统与沿海电网能量协同优化调度[J].电力系统自动化,2024,48(22):60-69.
ZHANG Lei,WANG Mankang,SUI Quan,et al.Coordinated Optimal Energy Dispatch of Offshore Wind-Hydrogen Systems and Coastal Power Grid[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2024,48(22):60-69.
张磊,王满康,随权等.海上风氢系统与沿海电网能量协同优化调度[J].电力系统自动化,2024,48(22):60-69. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240223001.
ZHANG Lei,WANG Mankang,SUI Quan,et al.Coordinated Optimal Energy Dispatch of Offshore Wind-Hydrogen Systems and Coastal Power Grid[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2024,48(22):60-69. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20240223001.
为实现海上风电的高效消纳和绿色氢能的制备,提出一种海上风氢系统与沿海电网能量协同优化调度方法。首先,通过评估海上风电场间的风能耦合效应,建立考虑风能异域强化利用的风电场群发电转移模型。其次,量化分析风电场的疲劳载荷与疲劳成本之间的关系,构建考虑检修便利性的风电场群均衡载荷模型。基于此,提出风电场群综合效能调控模型,以协调发电与疲劳寿命之间的关系。然后,考虑海上风流因素对船舶航行时间的影响,建立电氢并举的能量外送模型。最后,以系统运行成本最小为目标,提出考虑主动孤岛、制氢效率特性以及系统旋转备用的海上风氢系统与沿海电网能量协同优化调度模型。算例验证了所提方法的有效性和优越性
为海上风电制氢能量调度提供了一种新的思路。
In order to achieve efficient offshore wind power consumption and green hydrogen energy preparation
a coordinated optimal energy dispatch method for offshore wind-hydrogen systems and coastal power grid is proposed. Firstly
by evaluating the wind energy coupling effect among offshore wind farms
a power generation transfer model of wind farm clusters considering the alien enhanced utilization of wind energy is established. Secondly
the relationship between fatigue load and fatigue cost of wind farms is quantitatively analyzed
and a balanced load model of wind farm clusters considering maintenance convenience is constructed. Based on this
an integrated efficiency regulation model for wind farm clusters is proposed to coordinate the relationship between power generation and fatigue life. Then
an energy outflow model for electricity and hydrogen is constructed by considering the influence of offshore wind flow factors on ship sailing time. Finally
with the objective of minimizing the system operation cost
a coordinated optimal energy dispatch model of the offshore wind-hydrogen systems and the coastal power grid is proposed by considering the active islanding
the efficiency characteristics of hydrogen production
and the system rotating reserve. Numerical examples verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method
which provides a new way of thinking for the energy dispatch of offshore wind power-to-hydrogen.
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