

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.国网福建省电力有限公司,福建省福州市 350001
2.国网福建省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,福建省福州市 350012
Received:27 December 2023,
Revised:2024-07-16,
Published Online:27 September 2024,
Published:25 February 2025
移动端阅览
阮前途,叶荣.保障极端天气下供需安全的新型电力系统电源规划[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(4):103-115.
RUAN Qiantu,YE Rong.Power Source Planning of New Power System for Guaranteeing Supply-Demand Security Under Extreme Weather[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(4):103-115.
阮前途,叶荣.保障极端天气下供需安全的新型电力系统电源规划[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(4):103-115. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20231227005.
RUAN Qiantu,YE Rong.Power Source Planning of New Power System for Guaranteeing Supply-Demand Security Under Extreme Weather[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2025,49(4):103-115. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20231227005.
近年来,愈加频繁的持续性高温干旱、低温冰冻等极端天气造成了区域电力系统供需失衡,导致大规模停电或限电的发生。主要原因是新型电力系统中,极端天气对供需平衡的影响更大。针对长期性气候变化,阐明了电力系统弹性评价与提升的整体研究框架。首先,构建含气候参数的系统运行抽象模型,以刻画不同类型极端天气对各类电源、电网、负荷的影响;其次,提出基于去噪变分自编码器算法的极端场景集生成方法;最后,面向持续性极端天气的供需保障,提出新型电力系统多类型电源扩展规划方法。基于中国南方某省份的极端天气历史数据生成典型源荷场景集,结合IEEE标准算例进行仿真,验证了所提协同规划方法的有效性。
In recent years
the increasing extreme weather such as the continuous high-temperature draught and low-temperature ice-coating has caused the power supply-demand imbalance in regional power systems
resulting in the occurrence of large-scale power outages or load curtailment. The main reason is that in the new power system
extreme weather has higher impact on supply-demand balance. Aiming at the long-term climate change
a framework of resilience assessment and enhancement of the power system is illustrated. Firstly
a compact operation model of power systems considering the climate parameters is established to characterize the impact of different types of extreme weather on various power sources
power grids
and loads. Secondly
an extreme scenario generation method based on the modular denoising variational autoencoder (MDVAE) algorithm is proposed. Finally
a multi-type power source expansion planning method of new power systems is proposed for power supply-demand guarantees under the continuous extreme weather. Based on the typical source-load scenario set generated from the extreme weather data in a province in South China
the proposed collaborative planning method is verified by the simulation with IEEE standard cases.
WANG C , JU P , WU F , et al . A systematic review on power system resilience from the perspective of generation, network, and load [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , 2022 , 167 : 112567 .
秦大河 . 中国极端天气气候事件和灾害风险管理与适应国家评估报告 [M]. 北京 : 科学出版社 , 2015 .
QIN Dahe . National assessment report on risk management and adaptation of extreme weather and climate events and disasters in China [M]. Beijing : Science Press , 2015 .
江文 , 李慧 . 2021年美国极端寒潮期间水力发电发挥重要作用 [J]. 水利水电快报 , 2021 , 42 ( 4 ): 1 .
JIANG Wen , LI Hui , Hydropower played an important role during the 2021 extreme cold wave in the United States [J]. Water Resources and Hydropower Express , 2021, 42 ( 4 ): 1 .
余潇潇 , 宋福龙 , 李隽 , 等 . 含高比例新能源电力系统极端天气条件下供电安全性的提升 [J]. 现代电力 , 2023 , 40 ( 3 ): 303 - 313 .
YV Xiaoxiao , SONG Fulong , LI Juan , et al . Improvement of power supply safety in high ratio new energy power systems under extreme weather conditions [J]. Modern Electric Power , 2023 , 40 ( 3 ): 303 - 313 .
张瀚舟 , 张铭 , 寇书萌 , 等 . 寒潮考验下得州和上海不同表现的启示 [J]. 上海节能 , 2021 ( 4 ): 337 - 341 .
ZHANG Hanzhou , ZHANG Ming , KOU Shumeng , et al . Inspiration from different performances of state of Texas and Shanghai under cold wave test [J]. Shanghai Energy Conservation , 2021 ( 4 ): 337 - 341 .
聂新伟 . 警惕极端天气成为电力“灰犀牛” [J]. 能源 , 2023 ( 6 ): 30 - 33 .
NIE Xinwei . Beware of extreme weather as power “grey rhino” [J]. Energy , 2023 ( 6 ): 30 - 33 .
杨晓冉 . 新型电力系统如何跨过气象关 [N]. 中国能源报 , 2023-06-19 (8).
YANG Xiaoran . How does the new power system pass the weather [N]. China Energy News , 2023-06-19 (8).
张献方 . 推动能源转型,赋能绿色发展 [N]. 国家电网报 , 2024-01-09 (1).
ZHANG Xianfang . Promote energy transformation and empower green development [N]. State Grid News , 2024-01-09 (1).
辛保安 . 新型电力系统构建方法论研究 [N]. 中国电力报 , 2023-07-11 (1).
XIN Baoan . Research on methodology of new power system construction [N]. China Electric Power News , 2023-07-11 (1).
阮前途 , 梅生伟 , 黄兴德 , 等 . 低碳城市电网韧性提升挑战与展望 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2022 , 42 ( 8 ): 2819 - 2830 .
RUAN Qiantu , MEI Shengwei , HUANG Dexin , et al . Challenges and research prospects of resilience enhancement of low-carbon power grid [J]. Proceeding of the CSEE , 2022 , 42 ( 8 ): 2819 - 2830 .
代佳琨 , 向月 , 刘俊勇 , 等 . 基于数字孪生的区域气象关联风电预测模型 [J]. 四川电力技术 , 2023 , 46 ( 2 ): 32 - 38 .
DAI Jiakun , XIANG Yue , LIU Junyong , et al . Regional meteorology correlated wind power prediction based on digital twin [J]. Sichuan Electric Power Technology , 2023 , 46 ( 2 ): 32 - 38 .
李豪 , 马刚 , 李天宇 , 等 . 基于时空相关性的短期光伏出力预测混合模型 [J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报 , 2024 , 6 ( 5 ): 121 - 129 .
LI Hao , MA Gang , LI Tianyu , et al . Hybrid model for short-term photovoltaic output prediction based on spatiotemporal correlation [J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA , 2024 , 6 ( 5 ): 121 - 129 .
董家富 , 薛一波 . 气象因子与电力负荷的时空关联特性研究 [J]. 电力信息与通信技术 , 2022 , 20 ( 6 ): 11 - 23 .
DONG Jiafu , XUE Yibo . Research of spatio-temporal correlation characteristics between meteorological factors and power load [J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology , 2022 , 20 ( 6 ): 11 - 23 .
鲁宗相 , 林弋莎 , 乔颖 , 等 . 极高比例可再生能源电力系统的灵活性供需平衡 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2022 , 46 ( 16 ): 3 - 16 .
LU Zongxiang , LIN Yisha , QIAO Ying , et al . Flexibility supply-demand balance in power system with ultra-high proportion of renewable energy [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2022 , 46 ( 16 ): 3 - 16 .
SHUAI H , LI F X , ZHU J X , et al . Modeling the impact of extreme summer drought on conventional and renewable generation capacity: methods and a case study on the Eastern U.S. power system [J]. Applied Energy , 2024 , 363 : 122977 .
MONTOYA-RINCON J P , MEJIA-MANRIQUE S A , AZAD S , et al . A socio-technical approach for the assessment of critical infrastructure system vulnerability in extreme weather events [J]. Nature Energy , 2023 , 8 : 1002 - 1012 .
陈碧云 , 李翠珍 , 覃鸿 , 等 . 考虑网架重构和灾区复电过程的配电网抗台风韧性评估 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 6 ): 47 - 52 .
CHEN Biyun , LI Cuizhen , QIN Hong , et al . Evaluation of typhoon resilience of distribution network considering grid reconstruction and disaster recovery [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 6 ): 47 - 52 .
BAJPAI P , CHANDA S , SRIVASTAVA A K . A novel metric to quantify and enable resilient distribution system using graph theory and Choquet integral [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2018 , 9 ( 4 ): 2918 - 2929 .
DEHGHANIAN P , ASLAN S , DEHGHANIAN P . Maintaining electric system safety through an enhanced network resilience [J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2018 , 54 ( 5 ): 4927 - 4937 .
国网浙江省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 . 一种高分辨度电网弹性评估方法 : CN112613676A [P]. 2021-04-06 .
Economic and Technical Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Limited . A high-resolution resilience assessment method for power grids : CN112613676A [P]. 2021-04-06 .
杨火明 , 徐潇源 , 严正 . 考虑配电网韧性的储能系统选址定容优化方法 [J]. 电力建设 , 2018 , 39 ( 1 ): 30 - 39 .
YANG Huoming , XU Xiaoyuan , YAN Zheng . Optimization approach of energy storage system locating and sizing considering distribution system resilience [J]. Electric Power Construction , 2018 , 39 ( 1 ): 30 - 39 .
王守相 , 黄仁山 , 潘志新 , 等 . 极端冰雪天气下配电网弹性恢复力指标的构建及评估方法 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2020 , 46 ( 1 ): 123 - 132 .
WANG Shouxiang , HUANG Renshan , PAN Zhixin , et al . Construction and evaluation of resilience restoration capability indices for distribution network under extreme ice and snow weather [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2020 , 46 ( 1 ): 123 - 132 .
林水静 . 专家为能源电力系统与天气气候系统深度融合支招 [N]. 中国能源报 , 2024-04-29 (9).
LIN Shuijing . Experts provide suggestions for the deep integration of energy and power systems with weather and climate systems [N]. China Energy News , 2024-04-29 (9).
闵骞 , 张万琨 . 水库水面蒸发量计算方法的研究 [J]. 水力发电 , 2003 , 29 ( 5 ): 35 - 40 .
MIN Qian , ZHANG Wankun . Study on the calculation method of reservoir surface evaporation [J]. Water Power , 2003 , 29 ( 5 ): 35 - 40 .
AL-KHAYAT M , AL-RASHEEDI M . A new method for estimating the annual energy production of wind turbines in hot environments [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , 2024 , 195 : 114343 .
廖添泉 . 提高输电线路输送容量研究 [D]. 成都 : 西华大学 , 2009 .
LIAO Tianquan . Study on improving transmission capacity of transmission lines [D]. Chengdu : Xihua University , 2009 .
郭红霞 , 陈凌轩 , 张启 , 等 . 电力电量平衡视角下新型电力系统极端场景研究及应对综述 [J/OL]. 电网技术 [ 2024-05-14 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2268 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2268 .
GUO Hongxia , CHEN Lingxuan , ZHANG Qi , et al . Review of extreme scenario research and response in new power systems from the perspective of power and electricity balance [J/OL]. Power System Technology [ 2024-05-14 ]. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2268 https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2268 .
许胜贤 . 基于大模型大数据的高寒地区电网线路覆冰预警系统设计 [J]. 产业创新研究 , 2024 ( 6 ): 97 - 99 .
XU Shengxian . Design of ice warning system for power grid lines in high cold regions based on big model and big data [J]. Industrial Innovation Research , 2024 ( 6 ): 97 - 99 .
陈舒平 , 林丽平 . 国网福建电力综合施策提升电网防汛能力 [N]. 国家电网报 , 2022-06-15 (1).
CHEN Shuping , LIN Liping . Comprehensive measures taken by State Grid Fujian Electric Power Company Limited to enhance the flood prevention capacity of the power grid [N]. State Grid News , 2022-06-15 (1).
AMROLLAHI M H , BATHAEE S M T . Techno-economic optimization of hybrid photovoltaic/wind generation together with energy storage system in a stand-alone micro-grid subjected to demand response [J]. Applied Energy , 2017 , 202 : 66 - 77 .
袁林山 , 张家余 , 张力 , 等 . 气候变化对水电站发电出力的影响研究 [J]. 中国农村水利水电 , 2020 ( 9 ): 231 - 235 .
YUAN Linshan , ZHANG Jiayu , ZHANG Li , et al . Research on the impacts of climate change on the power generation of hydropower station [J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower , 2020 ( 9 ): 231 - 235 .
王玉涛 , 林涛涛 . 三峡水库水面蒸发量估算 [J]. 水利水电快报 , 2022 , 43 ( 12 ): 27 - 30 .
WANG Yutao , LIN Taotao . Estimation of evaporation from water surface of Three Gorges Reservoir [J]. Express Water Resources & Hydropower Information , 2022 , 43 ( 12 ): 27 - 30 .
WANG Z H , LU B , WANG B , et al . Incentive based emergency demand response effectively reduces peak load during heatwave without harm to vulnerable groups [J]. Nature Communications , 2023 , 14 : 6202 .
SHI Q X , CHEN C F , MAMMOLI A , et al . Estimating the profile of incentive-based demand response (IBDR) by integrating technical models and social-behavioral factors [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2020 , 11 ( 1 ): 171 - 183 .
唐文虎 , 申悦晴 , 钱瞳 , 等 . 双碳目标下城市楼宇群能源系统灵活性量化分析与调控技术研究现状与展望 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2022 , 48 ( 9 ): 3423 - 3436 .
TANG Wenhu , SHEN Yueqing , QIAN Tong , et al . Research review and prospects of quantitative analysis and regulation technique for flexible resources in urban energy system embedded with building clusters under dual carbon target [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2022 , 48 ( 9 ): 3423 - 3436 .
黄南天 , 王文婷 , 蔡国伟 , 等 . 计及复杂气象耦合特性的模块化去噪变分自编码器多源-荷联合场景生成 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2019 , 39 ( 10 ): 2924 - 2934 .
HUANG Nantian , WANG Wenting , CAI Guowei , et al . modular denoising variational autoencoder for multi source load joint scene generation considering complex meteorological coupling characteristics [J]. Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering , 2019 , 39 ( 10 ): 2924 - 2934 .
IBRAHIM N A , WAN ALWI S R , MANAN Z A , et al . Risk matrix approach of extreme temperature and precipitation for renewable energy systems in Malaysia [J]. Energy , 2022 , 254 : 124471 .
CUI W Q , DING Y , HUI H X , et al . Evaluation and sequential dispatch of operating reserve provided by air conditioners considering lead-lag rebound effect [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2018 , 33 ( 6 ): 6935 - 6950 .
Power performance measurement of electricity producing wind turbines : IEC 61400-12-1 [S/OL]. [ 2024-05-10 ]. https://webstore.iec.ch/en/publication/26603 https://webstore.iec.ch/en/publication/26603 .
TORQUATO R , SHI Q X , XU W , et al . A Monte Carlo simulation platform for studying low voltage residential networks [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2014 , 5 ( 6 ): 2766 - 2776 .
YANG Z K , LIU P , CHENG L , et al . Sizing utility-scale photovoltaic power generation for integration into a hydropower plant considering the effects of climate change: a case study in the Longyangxia of China [J]. Energy , 2021 , 236 : 121519 .
HARTO C , YAN Y , DEMISSIE Y , et al . Analysis of drought impacts on electricity production in the Western and Texas interconnections of the United States [R]. Argonne, USA : Argonne National Laboratory , 2012 .
0
Views
1
下载量
1
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621