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1.南京工程学院经济与管理学院,江苏省南京市 211167
2.南京工程学院电力工程学院,江苏省南京市 211167
Received:06 October 2023,
Revised:2024-02-15,
Published Online:14 June 2024,
Published:25 July 2024
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刘秋华,姜亚熙,张正延等.德国与英国电力市场平衡机制对比分析及启示[J].电力系统自动化,2024,48(14):8-15.
LIU Qiuhua,JIANG Yaxi,ZHANG Zhengyan,et al.Comparative Analysis on Electricity Market Balancing Mechanisms of Germany and UK and Its Enlightenment[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2024,48(14):8-15.
刘秋华,姜亚熙,张正延等.德国与英国电力市场平衡机制对比分析及启示[J].电力系统自动化,2024,48(14):8-15. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20231006001.
LIU Qiuhua,JIANG Yaxi,ZHANG Zhengyan,et al.Comparative Analysis on Electricity Market Balancing Mechanisms of Germany and UK and Its Enlightenment[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2024,48(14):8-15. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20231006001.
随着新能源大规模并网,电力系统电力电量平衡面临新的挑战,迫切需要优化市场结构,建立新型电力系统平衡机制。鉴于德国和英国电力市场的成功经验,文中从平衡单元构成、平衡责任方权限、现货市场时序和范围、平衡市场、不平衡结算以及市场透明度6个方面对德国和英国电力市场平衡机制进行了介绍和对比分析。最后,针对中国电力电量平衡现状,从市场化平衡模式、新平衡主体培育、平衡主体的责权利、精细化的现货市场和不平衡结算等方面提出了中国构建新的电力电量平衡机制的相关建议。
With the large-scale integration of renewable energy into the power grid
power balance of the power system is facing new challenges
and there is an urgent need to optimize the market structure and develop a new balancing mechanism for the new power system. In view of the successful experience of electricity markets in Germany and the UK
this paper introduces and comparatively analyzes the electricity market balancing mechanisms of Germany and UK from six aspects: composition of the balancing group
the authority of the balancing responsibility party
time series and range of the spot market
the balancing market
the imbalance settlement
and the level of market transparency. Finally
in light of the current power balance situation in China
from the aspects of market-oriented balancing mode
new balancing body cultivating
balancing body responsibilities and rights
and refined spot market and imbalance settlement
the relevant recommendations of constructing the new power balancing mechanism in China are given
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