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1.东南大学电气工程学院,江苏省南京市 210096
2.国网江苏省电力有限公司超高压分公司,江苏省南京市 211102
Received:25 July 2023,
Revised:2023-10-07,
Published Online:07 November 2023,
Published:10 December 2023
移动端阅览
龙寰,杨婷,徐劭辉等.基于数据驱动的风电机组状态监测与故障诊断技术综述[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(23):55-69.
LONG Huan,YANG Ting,XU Shaohui,et al.Review of Data-driven Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis Technologies for Wind Turbines[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(23):55-69.
龙寰,杨婷,徐劭辉等.基于数据驱动的风电机组状态监测与故障诊断技术综述[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(23):55-69. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20230725006.
LONG Huan,YANG Ting,XU Shaohui,et al.Review of Data-driven Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis Technologies for Wind Turbines[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(23):55-69. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20230725006.
随着大规模风电场的建设,风电机组的状态监测和故障诊断成为一个重要的研究课题。早期的风电机组状态监测和故障诊断依靠人工巡检,而随着风电机组装机容量的不断增长,人工巡检的成本和难度也随之增加。近年来,基于数据驱动方法的风电机组状态监测和故障诊断逐渐成为热点。文中从运行数据类型出发,对相关研究内容进行综述。首先,针对风电机组数据采集与监控(SCADA)系统,从监测对象角度出发,剖析基于SCADA数据的状态监测与故障诊断方法的研究现状;其次,针对风电机组组件振动数据,分析对比各类振动故障特征提取方法的优点和局限性;然后,针对新兴基于图像数据或数据-图像转换数据的状态监测与故障诊断方法,从单一图像诊断和数据-图像转换评估两方面对现有研究进行论述与总结;最后,对未来状态监测和故障诊断的研究方向进行了展望。
With the construction of large-scale wind farms
the condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of wind turbines have become important research topics. In the early stages
the condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of wind turbines mainly rely on manual inspections. However
as the installed capacity of wind turbines continues to increase
the cost and difficulty of manual inspections have dramatically risen. In recent years
the condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of wind turbines based on data-driven methods have gradually become hot topics. This paper provides a review of related research from the view of operation data types. Firstly
for the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system of wind turbines
the research status of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis methods based on SCADA data is analyzed from the perspective of monitoring objects. Secondly
based on the vibration data of wind turbine components
the advantages and limitations of various vibration fault feature extraction methods are analyzed and compared. Then
according to the new condition monitoring and fault diagnosis methods based on image data or data-image conversion data
the existing research is discussed and summarized from two aspects of single image diagnosis and data-image conversion evaluation. Finally
the future research directions of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis are prospected.
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