Network Fee Mechanism Design for Distribution Network Based on Multi-stage Investment Planning with Network-Source Cooperation

WEI Zhenbo; NIU Wenhui; LUO Zihang; ZHANG Wenwen

doi:10.7500/AEPS20230505002

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Network Fee Mechanism Design for Distribution Network Based on Multi-stage Investment Planning with Network-Source Cooperation

Basic Research | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- Network Fee Mechanism Design for Distribution Network Based on Multi-stage Investment Planning with Network-Source Cooperation
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 48, Issue 6, Pages: 194-204(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  四川大学电气工程学院，四川省成都市 610065
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China(52077146)
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20230505002
  CLC：
- Received：05 May 2023，
  
  Revised：2023-09-25，
  
  Published Online：29 November 2023，
  
  Published：25 March 2024
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
魏震波,牛文蕙,罗紫航等.基于网源协同多阶段投资规划的配电网过网费机制设计[J].电力系统自动化,2024,48(6):194-204.

WEI Zhenbo,NIU Wenhui,LUO Zihang,et al.Network Fee Mechanism Design for Distribution Network Based on Multi-stage Investment Planning with Network-Source Cooperation[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2024,48(6):194-204.
魏震波,牛文蕙,罗紫航等.基于网源协同多阶段投资规划的配电网过网费机制设计[J].电力系统自动化,2024,48(6):194-204. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20230505002.

WEI Zhenbo,NIU Wenhui,LUO Zihang,et al.Network Fee Mechanism Design for Distribution Network Based on Multi-stage Investment Planning with Network-Source Cooperation[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2024,48(6):194-204. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20230505002.

摘要

针对分布式电源就地消纳会造成电网企业输配电成本流失，且现行输配电价制定机制尚不能真实反映“余电上网”模式下分布式电源对配电网的实际使用情况，提出一种基于网源协同多阶段投资规划的配电网过网费机制设计。首先，根据负荷增长情况，以投资年份、投资容量为决策变量，将分布式电源规划周期分为若干阶段，在此基础上利用所提过网费模型分别求出各阶段对应的过网费。其中，源网协同多阶段规划模型的建立以分布式电源投资主体效益最大及配电网网损和电压波动最小为目标，过网费计算模型则依据分布式发电市场化交易的输配电资产占用情况、电压等级和电气距离等关键影响要素，构建了含基础费用、阻塞附加费用和交叉补贴费用的分布式电源过网费。仿真结果表明，所提出的与分布式电源投资规划相结合的过网费机制能够保证投资主体的效益和配电网的资产回收，并能在一定程度上提高分布式电源的渗透率和消纳率。

Abstract

In view of the loss of transmission and distribution cost of power grid enterprises caused by local accommodation of distributed generators

and the current formulation mechanism of transmission and distribution prices can not truly reflect the actual utilization of the distribution network by distributed generators in the mode of “surplus power sent to power grid”

this paper proposes a network fee mechanism design for the distribution network based on the multi-stage investment planning with network-source cooperation. First

according to the load growth situation

taking the investment year and capacity as the decision variables

the planning cycle of distributed generators is divided into several stages. On this basis

the network fee corresponding to each stage is calculated by using the proposed network fee model. The multi-stage planning model with source-network cooperation aims to maximize the main benefits of investors of distributed generators and minimize the loss and voltage fluctuation of the distribution network. The calculation model of network fee is based on key influencing factors

such as the occupation of transmission and distribution assets

the voltage level

and the electrical distance of market-based distributed generation trading. The network fee of distributed generators is constructed

which includes the basic charge

the congestion surcharge

and the cross-subsidy charge. The simulation results show that the proposed network fee mechanism combined with the distributed generator investment planning can guarantee the benefits of the investors and the asset recovery of the distribution network

and can improve the penetration and accommodation rate of distributed generators to a certain extent.

关键词

Keywords

references

白静 . 规划引领，推动可再生能源高质量跃升发展——九部门联合印发《“十四五”可再生能源发展规划》［J］. 中国科技产业， 2022 （ 8 ）： 26 - 27 .

BAI Jing . Planning guidance， promote the high-quality leap development of renewable energy—nine departments jointly issued the “14th Five-Year Plan” renewable energy development plan ［J］. Science & Technology Industry of China ， 2022 （ 8 ）： 26 - 27 .

李芙蓉，何永秀，李成仁 . 英国输电定价的发展趋势及对我国的启示［J］. 电网技术， 2005 ， 29 （ 13 ）： 32 - 35 .

LI Furong ， HE Yongxiu ， LI Chengren . Development trend of transmission pricing methodology in United Kingdom and its enlightenment to China ［J］. Power System Technology ， 2005 ， 29 （ 13 ）： 32 - 35 .

TABORS R D . Transmission system management and pricing： new paradigms and international comparisons ［J］. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems ， 1994 ， 9 （ 1 ）： 206 - 215 .

AULT G W ， ELDERS I M ， GREEN R J . Transmission use of system charges under future GB power system scenarios ［J］. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems ， 2007 ， 22 （ 4 ）： 1523 - 1531 .

RADZI N H ， BANSAL R C ， DONG Z Y ， et al . Overview of the Australian national electricity market transmission use of system charges for integrating renewable generation to existing grid ［J］. IET Generation ， Transmission & Distribution， 2012 ， 6 （ 9 ）： 863 .

陈政，张翔，荆朝霞，等 . 澳大利亚输电过网费定价机制分析［J］. 南方电网技术， 2017 ， 11 （ 2 ）： 63 - 70 .

CHEN Zheng ， ZHANG Xiang ， JING Zhaoxia ， et al . Analysis on transmission network use of system charging methodology in Australia ［J］. Southern Power System Technology ， 2017 ， 11 （ 2 ）： 63 - 70 .

李振杰，袁越，黄晓莉，等 . 电力市场环境下含大型风电场的输电网过网费定价模型［J］. 电力系统自动化， 2014 ， 38 （ 13 ）： 58 - 63 .

LI Zhenjie ， YUAN Yue ， HUANG Xiaoli ， et al . A pricing model for transmission use of system charges with large wind farm integration under electricity market environment ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems ， 2014 ， 38 （ 13 ）： 58 - 63 .

国家发展改革委办公厅，国家能源局综合司 . 关于开展分布式发电市场化交易试点的补充通知［EB/OL］.（ 2018-01-03 ）［ 2023-04-10 ］. https：//www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-01/03/content_5252800.htm https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-01/03/content_5252800.htm .

General Office of National Development and Reform Commission， General Department of National Energy Administration . Supplementary notice on pilot market-based trading of distributed generation ［EB/OL］. （ 2018-01-03 ）［ 2023-04-10 ］. https：//www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-01/03/content_5252800.htm https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2018-01/03/content_5252800.htm .

邱辰 . 可再生能源分布式发电市场化交易试点“过网费”价格机制分析与建议［J］. 水力发电， 2022 ， 48 （ 9 ）： 104 - 107 .

QIU Chen . Analysis and suggestions on the pricing mechanism of transmission and distribution fee of pilot distributed power generation nearby trading ［J］. Water Power ， 2022 ， 48 （ 9 ）： 104 - 107 .

石方迪，刘敦楠，余涛，等 . 适应光伏学习曲线的分布式交易过网费机制［J］. 智慧电力， 2020 ， 48 （ 3 ）： 96 - 103 .

SHI Fangdi ， LIU Dunnan ， YU Tao ， et al . Probe into mechanism of use of system charge in distributed trading adapted to photovoltaic learning curve ［J］. Smart Power ， 2020 ， 48 （ 3 ）： 96 - 103 .

吴治国，刘继春，张帅，等 . 多售电主体点对点交易模式及其动态过网费机制［J］. 电力系统自动化， 2021 ， 45 （ 19 ）： 100 - 108 .

WU Zhiguo ， LIU Jichun ， ZHANG Shuai ， et al . Peer-to-peer transaction model of multiple power sellers and its dynamic network fee mechanism ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems ， 2021 ， 45 （ 19 ）： 100 - 108 .

王蓓蓓，吴文强，张汀荟，等 . 考虑动态过网费的分布式电能交易与配电网运营联合交互［J］. 电力系统自动化， 2023 ， 47 （ 18 ）： 91 - 100 .

WANG Beibei ， WU Wenqiang ， ZHANG Tinghui ， et al . Joint interaction between distributed power trading and distribution network operation considering dynamic network tariffs ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems ， 2023 ， 47 （ 18 ）： 91 - 100 .

詹博淳，冯昌森，林哲敏，等 . 计及配电公司特许经营权的产消者点对点交易模型［J］. 电力自动化设备， 2023 ， 43 （ 7 ）： 158 - 166 .

ZHAN Bochun ， FENG Changsen ， LIN Zhemin ， et al . Peer-to-peer transaction model for prosumers considering franchise of distribution company ［J］. Electric Power Automation Equipment ， 2023 ， 43 （ 7 ）： 158 - 166 .

曹严，穆云飞，贾宏杰，等 . 考虑建设时序的园区综合能源系统多阶段规划［J］. 中国电机工程学报， 2020 ， 40 （ 21 ）： 6815 - 6828 .

CAO Yan ， MU Yunfei ， JIA Hongjie ， et al . Multi-stage planning of park-level integrated energy system considering construction time sequence ［J］. Proceedings of the CSEE ， 2020 ， 40 （ 21 ）： 6815 - 6828 .

姚昊天，向月，刘俊勇 . 基于过网费动态更新的分布式电源多主体协同规划方法［J］. 电力系统自动化， 2021 ， 45 （ 17 ）： 70 - 78 .

YAO Haotian ， XIANG Yue ， LIU Junyong . Multi-agent collaborative planning method for distributed generators based on dynamic updating of network tariffs ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems ， 2021 ， 45 （ 17 ）： 70 - 78 .

刘洪，郑楠，葛少云，等 . 内嵌需求响应与优化运行策略的主动配电系统源网协同规划［J］. 电力系统自动化， 2020 ， 44 （ 3 ）： 89 - 97 .

LIU Hong ， ZHENG Nan ， GE Shaoyun ， et al . Coordinated planning of source and network in active distribution system with demand response and optimized operation strategy ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems ， 2020 ， 44 （ 3 ）： 89 - 97 .

廖建权，周念成，王强钢，等 . 直流配电网电能质量指标定义及关联性分析［J］. 中国电机工程学报， 2018 ， 38 （ 23 ）： 6847 - 6860 .

LIAO Jianquan ， ZHOU Niancheng ， WANG Qianggang ， et al . Definition and correlation analysis of power quality index of DC distribution network ［J］. Proceedings of the CSEE ， 2018 ， 38 （ 23 ）： 6847 - 6860 .

李振坤，钱晋，符杨，等 . 基于负荷聚合商优选分级的配电网多重阻塞管理［J］. 电力系统自动化， 2021 ， 45 （ 19 ）： 109 - 116 .

LI Zhenkun ， QIAN Jin ， FU Yang ， et al . Multiple congestion management for distribution network based on optimization classification of load aggregators ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems ， 2021 ， 45 （ 19 ）： 109 - 116 .

LU Z L ， LIU M B ， TANG C ， et al . Operational scheduling of intercity passenger transportation company participating in energy and reserve markets ［J］. International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems ， 2021 ， 125 ： 106541 .

蒲雷，谭忠富，谭彩霞，等 . 计及交叉补贴分摊的输配电价定价方法［J］. 系统工程理论与实践， 2021 ， 41 （ 6 ）： 1476 - 1485 .

PU Lei ， TAN Zhongfu ， TAN Caixia ， et al . Transmission and distribution pricing method considering cross-subsidies allocation ［J］. Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice ， 2021 ， 41 （ 6 ）： 1476 - 1485 .

LI H R ， GAO Y L . Improved particle swarm optimization algorithm for mixed integer nonlinear programming problems ［J］. Key Engineering Materials ， 2011 ， 467/469 ： 359 - 364 .

吴小刚，刘宗歧，田立亭，等 . 基于改进多目标粒子群算法的配电网储能选址定容［J］. 电网技术， 2014 ， 38 （ 12 ）： 3405 - 3411 .

WU Xiaogang ， LIU Zongqi ， TIAN Liting ， et al . Energy storage device locating and sizing for distribution network based on improved multi-objective particle swarm optimizer ［J］. Power System Technology ， 2014 ， 38 （ 12 ）： 3405 - 3411 .

王成山，陈恺，谢莹华，等 . 配电网扩展规划中分布式电源的选址和定容［J］. 电力系统自动化， 2006 ， 30 （ 3 ）： 38 - 43 .

WANG Chengshan ， CHEN Kai ， XIE Yinghua ， et al . Siting and sizing of distributed generation in distribution network expansion planning ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems ， 2006 ， 30 （ 3 ）： 38 - 43 .

王泽祺，刘友波，沈晓东，等 . 考虑风险测度的配电网精准投资项目优选模型［J］. 电网技术， 2021 ， 45 （ 1 ）： 216 - 226 .

WANG Zeqi ， LIU Youbo ， SHEN Xiaodong ， et al . Risk constrained investment portfolio model for distribution network projects with efficiency optimization ［J］. Power System Technology ， 2021 ， 45 （ 1 ）： 216 - 226 .

李彦晨，贾燕冰，谢栋，等 . 计及电能质量影响的配电网风储优化配置［J］. 电网技术， 2023 ， 47 （ 6 ）： 2391 - 2404 .

LI Yanchen ， JIA Yanbing ， XIE Dong ， et al . Optimal configuration of wind turbine and energy storage system in distribution network considering influence of power quality ［J］. Power System Technology ， 2023 ， 47 （ 6 ）： 2391 - 2404

国家发展改革委关于完善风电上网电价政策的通知［EB/OL］.（ 2019-05-21 ）［ 2023-04-10 ］. https：//www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/201905/t20190524_962453.html https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/201905/t20190524_962453.html .

Notice of National Development and Reform Commission on improving the wind power feed-in tariff policy ［EB/OL］. （ 2019-05-21 ）［ 2023-04-10 ］. https：//www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/201905/t20190524_962453.html https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/201905/t20190524_962453.html .

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Synchronous Measurement Data-driven Classification Method for Disturbance Sources in Distribution Networks

Optimal Day-ahead Scheduling for Integrated Energy System of Offshore Oil and Gas Field Considering Wind Power Integration

Anti-islanding Protection Method Based on Magnitude Ratio of Inspection Signal to Power Frequency Voltage

Related Author

CHEN Zhilin

LIU Hao

BI Tianshu

LIU Jing

XU Xiandong

LIU Longfei

ZHANG Lipei

JIA Hongjie

Related Institution

State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources (North China Electric Power University)

School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University

Clean Energy Branch of CNOOC Energy Technology & Services Company Limited

School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology

Electric Power Dispatch and Control Center, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd.

⁰