

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.浙江大学电气工程学院,浙江省杭州市 310007
2.浙江华云清洁能源有限公司,浙江省杭州市 310008
3.国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,浙江省杭州市 310014
Received:06 April 2022,
Revised:2022-09-18,
Published Online:06 December 2022,
Published:25 November 2023
移动端阅览
周自强,王韵楚,颜拥等.面向电网企业代理购电的行业精细化电价定价机制[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(22):166-174.
ZHOU Ziqiang,WANG Yunchu,YAN Yong,et al.Elaborate Electricity Pricing Mechanism of Industries for Electricity Purchasing Agent Service of Power Grid Enterprises[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(22):166-174.
周自强,王韵楚,颜拥等.面向电网企业代理购电的行业精细化电价定价机制[J].电力系统自动化,2023,47(22):166-174. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220406005.
ZHOU Ziqiang,WANG Yunchu,YAN Yong,et al.Elaborate Electricity Pricing Mechanism of Industries for Electricity Purchasing Agent Service of Power Grid Enterprises[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2023,47(22):166-174. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220406005.
为促进产业结构优化升级,中国进一步推进用电侧电价改革,取消工商业目录电价,施行电网企业代理购电。剖析了中国行业精细化电价定价机制设计的关键问题,分析了国内外售电模式的优势和不足,以及电网企业代理购电背景下的行业精细化电价定价机制需求。进而,探讨了基于行业属性和综合评价的行业精细化电价定价方法,从行业用电、用能特性等多方面实现电力用户的综合评价,提出基于多样化电价属性的行业差异化电价体系和基于用户综合评价排名分级的精细化电价定价模型,旨在实现社会经济要素的优化配置。最后,以中国浙江省某市电力用户实际负荷数据进行实证分析。结果表明,基于用户综合评价的行业精细化电价定价机制能够形成适合行业特征与用户等级的差异化电价,能够为电网代理购电定价和用电侧电价改革提供参考。
To promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure
China will further promote the reform of electricity price on the demand side. The prices of industrial and commercial catalog are cancelled and the electricity purchasing agent service of power grid enterprises is implemented. The key problems in designing the elaborate electricity pricing mechanism of industries in China are dissected. The advantages and disadvantages of domestic and foreign electricity retail modes and the demands of elaborate electricity pricing mechanism of industries in the background of electricity purchasing agent service of power grid enterprises are analyzed. Then
the elaborate pricing mechanism of industries based on diversified electricity price attributes and the comprehensive evaluation system is discussed. The comprehensive evaluation of consumers is realized by considering various aspects such as electricity characteristics and energy characteristics of industries. The differential electricity price system based on diversified electricity price attributes and the elaborate pricing model based on consumer evaluation ranking are proposed
so as to optimize the allocation of factors of social economy. The case study on the real data of the industrial and commercial consumers in Zhejiang Province
China is utilized for empirical analysis. The results show that the elaborate electricity pricing mechanism based on user comprehensive evaluation can form a differentiated electricity price suitable for the characteristics of the industry and the level of consumers
which can provide a reference to the electricity purchasing agent service of power grid enterprises and the price reform on the demand side.
国家发展和改革委员会 . 国家发展改革委关于进一步深化燃煤发电上网电价市场化改革的通知 [EB/OL].( 2021-10-27 )[ 2022-02-13 ]. https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xwdt/ztzl/jgjzgg/zcjd/202110/t20211027_1301157_ext.html https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xwdt/ztzl/jgjzgg/zcjd/202110/t20211027_1301157_ext.html .
National Development and Reform Commission . Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission on further deepening the market-oriented reform of electricity pricing for coal-fired power generation [EB/OL]. ( 2021-10-27 ) [ 2022-02-13 ]. https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xwdt/ztzl/jgjzgg/zcjd/202110/t20211027_1301157_ext.html https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xwdt/ztzl/jgjzgg/zcjd/202110/t20211027_1301157_ext.html .
国家发展和改革委员会 . 国家发展改革委关于“十四五”时期深化价格机制改革行动方案的通知 [EB/OL].( 2021-05-25 )[ 2022-02-13 ]. https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202105/t20210525_1280785.html?code=&state=123 https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202105/t20210525_1280785.html?code=&state=123 .
National Development and Reform Commission . Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission on the action plan for deepening price mechanism reform during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [EB/OL]. ( 2021-05-25 ) [ 2022-02-13 ]. https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202105/t20210525_12 80785.html?code=&state=123 https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202105/t20210525_1280785.html?code=&state=123 .
叶成城 . 售电侧市场化改革与政府监管——美国得克萨斯州的经验及启示 [J]. 经济社会体制比较 , 2021 ( 2 ): 101 - 112 .
YE Chengcheng . Electricity retail market reform and regulation: implications from Texas’ experience [J]. Comparative Economic & Social Systems , 2021 ( 2 ): 101 - 112 .
安学民 , 孙华东 , 张晓涵 , 等 . 美国得州“2·15”停电事件分析及启示 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2021 , 41 ( 10 ): 3407 - 3415 .
AN Xuemin , SUN Huadong , ZHANG Xiaohan , et al . Analysis and lessons of Texas power outage event on February 15, 2021 [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2021 , 41 ( 10 ): 3407 - 3415 .
李伏才 , 李湘旗 , 罗朝春 , 等 . 考虑多重约束和计划-市场协调的跨省跨区月度购电决策 [J]. 电力科学与技术学报 , 2021 , 36 ( 1 ): 206 - 215 .
LI Fucai , LI Xiangqi , LUO Zhaochun , et al . Monthly purchasing decisions across provinces and regions considering multiple constraints and plan-market coordination [J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology , 2021 , 36 ( 1 ): 206 - 215 .
林祖贵 , 颜伟 , 罗锡斌 , 等 . 基于分层时序生产模拟的省级电网公司年度购电策略优化方法 [J/OL]. 电网技术 [ 2022-09-12 ]. http://10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0403 http://10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0403 .
LIN Zugui , YAN Wei , LUO Xibin , et al . Annual electricity purchase strategy optimization method of provincial power grid company based on hierarchical sequential production simulation [J/OL]. Power System Technology [ 2022-09-12 ]. http://10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0403 http://10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0403 .
史岳 , 王江波 , 钟心蕊 . 现货环境下的电网代理购电业务 [J]. 中国电力企业管理 , 2022 ( 19 ): 66 - 68 .
SHI Yue , WANG Jiangbo , ZHONG Xinrui . Electricity agent purchasing service in the spot market [J]. China Power Enterprise Management , 2022 ( 19 ): 66 - 68 .
尹积军 , 夏清 . 能源互联网形态下多元融合高弹性电网的概念设计与探索 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2021 , 41 ( 2 ): 486 - 497 .
YIN Jijun , XIA Qing . Conceptual design and exploration of multi-factor integrated high-elastic power grid in energy Internet [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2021 , 41 ( 2 ): 486 - 497 .
叶钰童 , 何永秀 , 陈奋开 , 等 . 英国零售电价套餐体系发展经验及启示 [J]. 电力需求侧管理 , 2020 , 22 ( 5 ): 97 - 100 .
YE Yutong , HE Yongxiu , CHEN Fenkai , et al . Development experience and enlightenment of retail electricity price package system in UK [J]. Power Demand Side Management , 2020 , 22 ( 5 ): 97 - 100 .
侯佳萱 , 林振智 , 杨莉 , 等 . 面向需求侧主动响应的工商业用户电力套餐优化设计 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 24 ): 11 - 19 .
HOU Jiaxuan , LIN Zhenzhi , YANG Li , et al . Design of electricity plans for industrial and commercial customers oriented to active demand response on power demand side [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 24 ): 11 - 19 .
张智 , 卢峰 , 林振智 , 等 . 考虑用户有限理性的售电公司峰谷组合电力套餐设计 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 16 ): 114 - 123 .
ZHANG Zhi , LU Feng , LIN Zhenzhi , et al . Peak-valley combination electricity package design for electricity retailer considering bounded rationality of consumers [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 16 ): 114 - 123 .
王美艳 , 何永秀 , 陆野 . 日本电力市场零售电价套餐体系设计的经验及启示 [J]. 华北电力大学学报(社会科学版) , 2021 ( 1 ): 48 - 55 .
WANG Meiyan , HE Yongxiu , LU Ye . Experience and enlightenment of retail price package system in Japanese electricity market [J]. Journal of North China Electric Power University (Social Sciences) , 2021 ( 1 ): 48 - 55 .
何永秀 , 陈奋开 , 叶钰童 , 等 . 澳大利亚零售市场电价套餐的经验及启示 [J]. 智慧电力 , 2019 , 47 ( 7 ): 19 - 23 .
HE Yongxiu , CHEN Fenkai , YE Yutong , et al . Experience and enlightenment of electricity price package in Australian retail market [J]. Smart Power , 2019 , 47 ( 7 ): 19 - 23 .
陈岑 , 武传涛 , 林湘宁 , 等 . 计及上下游市场的园区综合能源商购售能策略 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2022 , 37 ( 1 ): 220 - 231 .
CHEN Cen , WU Chuantao , LIN Xiangning , et al . Purchase and sale strategies of park integrated energy suppliers in wholesale and retail markets [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2022 , 37 ( 1 ): 220 - 231 .
GARCÍA-BERTRAND R . Sale prices setting tool for retailers [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2013 , 4 ( 4 ): 2028 - 2035 .
李鹏 , 项特 , 王子轩 , 等 . 基于改进长期增量成本法的可靠性电价制定方法 [J/OL]. 电力系统自动化 [ 2022-09-14 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20220801.1632.008.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20220801.1632.008.html .
LI Peng , XIANG Te , WANG Zixuan , et al . Reliability pricing method based on improved long-run incremental cost method [J/OL]. Automation of Electric Power Systems [ 2022-09-14 ]. http://kns.cnki. net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20220801.1632.008.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20220801.1632.008.html .
孔祥玉 , 杨群 , 穆云飞 , 等 . 分时电价环境下用户负荷需求响应分析方法 [J]. 电力系统及其自动化学报 , 2015 , 27 ( 10 ): 75 - 80 .
KONG Xiangyu , YANG Qun , MU Yunfei , et al . Analysis method for customers demand response in time of using price [J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA , 2015 , 27 ( 10 ): 75 - 80 .
张运贵 , 李晖照 , 王雪 , 等 . 基于双层博弈的实时电价定价策略研究 [J]. 电工技术 , 2018 ( 4 ): 36 - 39 .
ZHANG Yungui , LI Huizhao , WANG Xue , et al . Study on pricing strategy of real time electricity price based on double game [J]. Electric Engineering , 2018 ( 4 ): 36 - 39 .
刘敦楠 , 徐尔丰 , 刘明光 , 等 . 面向分布式电源就地消纳的园区分时电价定价方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 20 ): 19 - 28 .
LIU Dunnan , XU Erfeng , LIU Mingguang , et al . TOU pricing method for park considering local consumption of distributed generator [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 20 ): 19 - 28 .
唐慧 , 高建伟 . 基于多目标投入产出的差别电价优化模型 [J]. 扬州大学学报(自然科学版) , 2010 , 13 ( 4 ): 46 - 50 .
TANG Hui , GAO Jianwei . A multi-objective input-output optimization pricing model for differential price [J]. Journal of Yangzhou University (Natural Science Edition) , 2010 , 13 ( 4 ): 46 - 50 .
孟欣 . 基于边际成本理论的高耗能企业电价研究 [D]. 西安 : 西安理工大学 , 2009 .
MENG Xin . Research on price of high energy-consuming enterprises based on the theory of marginal cost [D]. Xi’an : Xi’an University of Technology , 2009 .
汪拥军 , 文福拴 , 孙东川 . 基于价格歧视的区域差别电价机制 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2007 , 27 ( 3 ): 10 - 13 .
WANG Yongjun , WEN Fushuan , SUN Dongchuan . Regional electricity pricing mechanism based on price discrimination [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2007 , 27 ( 3 ): 10 - 13 .
孙艺新 . 基于系统动力学模型的差别电价政策研究 [D]. 北京 : 华北电力大学 , 2008 .
SUN Yixin . Research on differential electricity price policies based on system dynamics model [D]. Beijing : North China Electric Power University , 2008 .
何永秀 , 王美艳 , 郁晋雄 , 等 . 基于电力用户特征和多属性效用的电价套餐混合优化选择研究 [J]. 价格理论与实践 , 2020 ( 12 ): 44 - 48 .
HE Yongxiu , WANG Meiyan , YU Jinxiong , et al . Research on hybrid optimal selection of electricity price packages based on power user characteristics and multi-attribute utility [J]. Price: Theory & Practice , 2020 ( 12 ): 44 - 48 .
张衡 , 张沈习 , 程浩忠 , 等 . Stackelberg博弈在电力市场中的应用研究综述 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2022 , 37 ( 13 ): 3250 - 3262 .
ZHANG Heng , ZHANG Shenxi , CHENG Haozhong , et al . A state-of-the-art review on Stackelberg game and its applications in power market [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2022 , 37 ( 13 ): 3250 - 3262 .
潘险险 , 余梦泽 , 隋宇 , 等 . 计及多关联因素的电力行业碳排放权分配方案 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 1 ): 35 - 42 .
PAN Xianxian , YU Mengze , SUI Yu , et al . Allocation scheme of carbon emission rights for power industry considering multiple correlated factors [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 1 ): 35 - 42 .
武赓 , 曾博 , 李冉 , 等 . 区块链技术在综合需求侧响应资源交易中的应用模式研究 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2017 , 37 ( 13 ): 3717 - 3728 .
WU Geng , ZENG Bo , LI Ran , et al . Research on the application of blockchain in the integrated demand response resource transaction [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2017 , 37 ( 13 ): 3717 - 3728 .
王冰钰 , 颜拥 , 文福拴 , 等 . 基于区块链的分布式电力交易机制 [J]. 电力建设 , 2019 , 40 ( 12 ): 3 - 10 .
WANG Bingyu , YAN Yong , WEN Fushuan , et al . A blockchain based distributed power trading mechanism [J]. Electric Power Construction , 2019 , 40 ( 12 ): 3 - 10 .
浙江省统计局 , 国家统计局浙江调查总队 . 浙江统计年鉴2021 [M]. 北京 : 中国统计出版社 , 2021 .
Zhejiang Provincial Bureau of Statistics , Survey Office of National Bureau of Statistics in Zhejiang . Zhejiang statistical yearbook 2021 [M]. Beijing : China Statistics Press , 2021 .
中华人民共和国国家统计局 . 中国统计年鉴2021 [M]. 北京 : 中国统计出版社 , 2021 .
National Bureau of Statistics . China statistical yearbook 2021 [M]. Beijing : China Statistics Press , 2021 .
0
Views
0
下载量
1
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621