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1.新型电力系统运行与控制全国重点实验室(清华大学),北京市 100084
2.中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市 100085
3.电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室(上海交通大学),上海市 200240
4.国网上海能源互联网研究院有限公司,上海市 201210
5.国网浙江电力有限公司,浙江省杭州市 310007
Received:01 April 2022,
Revised:2022-07-14,
Published Online:05 September 2022,
Published:25 September 2022
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康重庆,陈启鑫,苏剑等.新型电力系统规模化灵活资源虚拟电厂科学问题与研究框架[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(18):3-14.
KANG Chongqing,CHEN Qixin,SU Jian,et al.Scientific Problems and Research Framework of Virtual Power Plant with Enormous Flexible Distributed Energy Resources in New Power System[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(18):3-14.
康重庆,陈启鑫,苏剑等.新型电力系统规模化灵活资源虚拟电厂科学问题与研究框架[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(18):3-14. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220401007.
KANG Chongqing,CHEN Qixin,SU Jian,et al.Scientific Problems and Research Framework of Virtual Power Plant with Enormous Flexible Distributed Energy Resources in New Power System[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(18):3-14. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20220401007.
能源互联网的发展推动了分布式资源配置规模与利用效率的逐步提高,规模化灵活资源虚拟电厂的构建将成为新型电力系统灵活性提升的关键研究领域。文中聚焦于规模化灵活资源可信聚合以及灵活资源辅助电力系统所需的信息-能量-价值耦合互动机理问题,提出了规模化灵活资源虚拟电厂的科学问题、技术路线与理论框架。在此基础上,分别从动态聚合、安全通信、协同调控、可信交易等4个领域,论述了具体的核心关键技术及其关联支撑关系。最后,围绕规模化灵活资源虚拟电厂的技术挑战与创新应用进行了总结和展望。
The development of the Energy Internet pushes forward the gradual improvement on the deployment scale and utilization efficiency of distributed energy resources
and the construction of virtual power plants with enormous flexible distributed energy resources will become the key research field for the flexibility improvement of new power systems. This paper focuses on the requirement of the reliable aggregation of enormous flexible distributed energy resources which assists the power system for the interaction mechanism of information-energy-value coupling. Based on this
this paper puts forward the scientific problems
technical route and theoretical framework of virtual power plants with enormous flexible distributed energy resources. Moreover
the core key technologies and their related supporting relationship are discussed from four areas
namely
dynamic aggregation
secure communication
collaborative regulation
and trusted transaction. Finally
the technical challenges and innovative applications of virtual power plants with enormous flexible distributed energy resources are summarized and prospected.
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