

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
浙江大学电气工程学院,浙江省杭州市 310027
Received:12 July 2021,
Revised:2021-11-09,
Published Online:24 March 2022,
Published:25 April 2022
移动端阅览
唐英杰,张哲任,徐政.基于有源型M3C矩阵变换器的海上风电低频送出方案[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(8):113-122.
TANG Yingjie,ZHANG Zheren,XU Zheng.Low-frequency Transmission Scheme for Offshore Wind Power Based on Active Modular Multilevel Matrix Converter[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(8):113-122.
唐英杰,张哲任,徐政.基于有源型M3C矩阵变换器的海上风电低频送出方案[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(8):113-122. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210712007.
TANG Yingjie,ZHANG Zheren,XU Zheng.Low-frequency Transmission Scheme for Offshore Wind Power Based on Active Modular Multilevel Matrix Converter[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(8):113-122. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210712007.
提出一种基于有源型模块化多电平矩阵变换器(M3C矩阵变换器)的低频交流输电方案,可减轻一侧工频或低频交流系统故障对另一侧交流系统产生的影响。首先,对有源型M3C的拓扑结构进行介绍,并推导了有源型M3C的数学模型。然后,基于所建立的数学模型设计有源型M3C的控制系统,提出低频交流输电系统故障隔离策略和储能单元荷电状态均衡控制策略。最后,在PSCAD/EMTDC中搭建基于有源型M3C的海上风电低频送出系统电磁暂态仿真模型,对不同类型交流系统故障与储能单元荷电状态平衡过程等典型工况进行仿真测试,验证所提方案的有效性。
A low-frequency AC (LFAC) transmission scheme based on the active modular multilevel matrix converter (M3C) is proposed
which can reduce the influence of faults occurring at one side of the low frequency or power frequency AC system on the other side. First
the topology of the active M3C is introduced
and the mathematical model of the active M3C is derived. Then
based on the derived mathematical model
a control system of the active M3C is designed
and the fault isolation strategy of the LFAC transmission system as well as the state of charge (SOC) balance control strategy of the energy storage unit is proposed. Finally
an electromagnetic-transient simulation model of the low-frequency transmission system based on the active M3C for offshore wind power is built in PSCAD/EMTDC. Simulation tests are carried out for typical working conditions such as different kinds of AC system faults and the SOC balance process of the energy storage unit
and the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified.
杨光亚 . 欧洲海上风电工程实践回顾及未来技术展望 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 21 ): 23 - 32 .
YANG Guangya . Review on engineering practices and future technology prospects of european offshore wind power [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 21 ): 23 - 32 .
刘卫东 , 李奇南 , 王轩 , 等 . 大规模海上风电柔性直流输电技术应用现状和展望 [J]. 中国电力 , 2020 , 53 ( 7 ): 55 - 71 .
LIU Weidong , LI Qinan , WANG Xuan , et al . Application status and prospect of VSC-HVDC technology for large-scale offshore wind farms [J]. Electric Power , 2020 , 53 ( 7 ): 55 - 71 .
AL-TAMEEMI M , MIURA Y , LIU J , et al . A novel control scheme for multi-terminal low-frequency AC electrical energy transmission systems using modular multilevel matrix converters and virtual synchronous generator concept [J]. Energies , 2020 , 13 ( 3 ): 747 .
黄明煌 , 王秀丽 , 刘沈全 , 等 . 分频输电应用于深远海风电并网的技术经济性分析 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 5 ): 167 - 174 .
HUANG Minghuang , WANG Xiuli , LIU Shenquan , et al . Technical and economic analysis on fractional frequency transmission system for integration of long-distance offshore wind farm [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 5 ): 167 - 174 .
王锡凡 , 王秀丽 . 分频输电系统的可行性研究 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 1995 , 19 ( 4 ): 5 - 13 .
WANG Xifan , WANG Xiuli . Feasibility study of fractional frequency transmission system [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 1995 , 19 ( 4 ): 5 - 13 .
胡超凡 , 王锡凡 , 曹成军 , 等 . 柔性分频输电系统可行性研究 [J]. 高电压技术 , 2002 , 28 ( 3 ): 16 - 18 .
HU Chaofan , WANG Xifan , CAO Chengjun , et al . Feasibility research of flexible fractional frequency transmission system [J]. High Voltage Engineering , 2002 , 28 ( 3 ): 16 - 18 .
CHAITHANYA S , REDDY V N B , KIRANMAYI R . A narrative review on offshore wind power transmission using low frequency AC system [C]// 2017 International Conference on Smart Technologies For Smart Nation(SmartTechCon) , August 17-19 , 2017 , Bengaluru, India .
RUDDY J , MEERE R , O’LOUGHLIN C , et al . Design of VSC connected low frequency AC offshore transmission with long HVAC cables [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery , 2018 , 33 ( 2 ): 960 - 970 .
庞辉 , 周万迪 , 邓卫华 , 等 . IGBT串联均衡控制方法及其高压直流装备应用可行性研究 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2021 , 41 ( 1 ): 299 - 307 .
PANG Hui , ZHOU Wandi , DENG Weihua , et al . Study on control of series connected IGBT and application feasibility for high power electronics equipment [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2021 , 41 ( 1 ): 299 - 307 .
TANG Y , WYLLIE P B , YU J , et al . Offshore low frequency AC transmission with back-to-back modular multilevel converter(MMC) [C]// 11th IET International Conference on AC and DC Power Transmission , February 10-12 , 2015 , Birmingham, UK .
AL-TAMEEMI M , LIU J , BEVRANI H , et al . A dual VSG-based M3C control scheme for frequency regulation support of a remote AC grid via low-frequency AC transmission system [J]. IEEE Access , 2020 , 8 : 66085 - 66094 .
张翀 , 李宽宏 , 张轩 , 等 . 六角形模块化多电平AC/AC换流器损耗特性分析计算 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 13 ): 105 - 113 .
ZHANG Chong , LI Kuanhong , ZHANG Xuan , et al . Analysis and calculation of loss characteristics for hexagonal modular multilevel AC/AC converter [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 13 ): 105 - 113 .
ILVES K , BESSEGATO L , NORRGA S . Comparison of cascaded multilevel converter topologies for AC/AC conversion [C]// 2014 International Power Electronics Conference (IPEC-Hiroshima 2014-ECCE ASIA) , May 18-21 , 2014 , Hiroshima, Japan .
KARWATZKI D , BARUSCHKA L , MERTENS A . Survey on the Hexverter topology—a modular multilevel AC/AC converter [C]// 2015 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia (ICPE-ECCE Asia) , June 1-5 , 2015 , Seoul, South Korea .
LIU S Q , WANG X F , WANG B Y , et al . Comparison between back-to-back MMC and M3C as high power AC/AC converters [C]// 2016 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC) , October 25-28 , 2016 , Xi'an, China .
DIAZ M , CARDENAS R , IBACETA E , et al . An overview of modelling techniques and control strategies for modular multilevel matrix converters [J]. Energies , 2020 , 13 ( 18 ): 4678 .
DIAZ M , CÁRDENAS DOBSON R , IBACETA E , et al . An overview of applications of the modular multilevel matrix converter [J]. Energies , 2020 , 13 ( 21 ): 5546 .
XU Yuzhe , ZHANG Zheren , WANG Guoteng , et al . Modular multilevel converter with embedded energy storage for bidirectional fault isolation [J/OL]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery [ 2021-01-25 ]. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9335543 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9335543 .
ZHANG C , JIANG D Z , ZHANG X , et al . The study of a battery energy storage system based on the hexagonal modular multilevel direct AC/AC converter(Hexverter) [J]. IEEE Access , 2018 , 6 : 43343 - 43355 .
韩啸 , 陈强 , 李睿 . 储能型MMC电池荷电状态均衡策略 [J]. 电力电子技术 , 2020 , 54 ( 4 ): 17 - 20 .
HAN Xiao , CHEN Qiang , LI Rui . State of charge balancing strategy of MMC with battery energy storage system [J]. Power Electronics , 2020 , 54 ( 4 ): 17 - 20 .
蔡旭 , 李睿 , 李征 . 储能功率变换与并网技术 [M]. 北京 : 科学出版社 , 2019 .
CAI Xu , LI Rui , LI Zheng . Battery energy storage power conversion and grid connection technology [M]. Beijing : Science Press , 2019 .
PURANIK I , ZHANG L , QIN J C . Impact of low-frequency ripple on lifetime of battery in MMC-based battery storage systems [C]// 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) , September 23-27 , 2018 , Portland, USA .
GHASSEMI A , CHAKRABORTY BANERJEE P , HOLLENKAMP A F , et al . Effects of alternating current on Li-ion battery performance: monitoring degradative processes with in-situ characterization techniques [J]. Applied Energy , 2021 , 284 : 116192 .
李善颖 , 吴涛 , 任彬 , 等 . 基于模块化多电平变换器的储能系统综述 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2015 , 43 ( 16 ): 139 - 146 .
LI Shanying , WU Tao , REN Bin , et al . Review of energy storage system based on modular multilevel converter [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2015 , 43 ( 16 ): 139 - 146 .
ZHANG L J , PENG H , NING Z S , et al . Comparative research on RC equivalent circuit models for lithium-ion batteries of electric vehicles [J]. Applied Sciences , 2017 , 7 ( 10 ): 1002 .
陆秋瑜 , 胡伟 , 郑乐 , 等 . 多时间尺度的电池储能系统建模及分析应用 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2013 , 33 ( 16 ): 86 - 93 .
LU Qiuyu , HU Wei , ZHENG Le , et al . Modeling and analysis of battery energy storage systems in multi-time scales application [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2013 , 33 ( 16 ): 86 - 93 .
管敏渊 , 徐政 . 向无源网络供电的MMC型直流输电系统建模与控制 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2013 , 28 ( 2 ): 255 - 263 .
GUAN Minyuan , XU Zheng . Modeling and control of modular multilevel converter based VSC-HVDC system connected to passive networks [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2013 , 28 ( 2 ): 255 - 263 .
徐瑞林 , 李明睿 , 张潋镪 , 等 . 渝鄂背靠背柔直系统交流故障穿越策略研究 [J]. 电工电能新技术 , 2020 , 39 ( 6 ): 42 - 50 .
XU Ruilin , LI Mingrui , ZHANG Lianqiang , et al . Research of AC fault ride-through strategy for Chongqing-Hubei VSC-HVDC back-to-back project [J]. Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy , 2020 , 39 ( 6 ): 42 - 50 .
BOSE A , MARTINS J , CHAUDHARY S , et al . Analysis of back-to-back MMC for medium voltage applications under faulted condition [C]// IECON 2017-43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society , October 29- November 1 , 2017, Beijing , China .
郭贤珊 , 周杨 , 梅念 , 等 . 张北柔直电网的构建与特性分析 [J]. 电网技术 , 2018 , 42 ( 11 ): 3698 - 3707 .
GUO Xianshan , ZHOU Yang , MEI Nian , et al . Construction and characteristic analysis of Zhangbei flexible DC grid [J]. Power System Technology , 2018 , 42 ( 11 ): 3698 - 3707 .
YU J Y , MENG Y Q , PAN X X , et al . Fault ride-through of fractional frequency offshore wind power system based on modular multilevel matrix converter [C]// 2019 IEEE 8th International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection (APAP) , October 21-24 , 2019 , Xi'an, China .
吴小丹 , 朱海勇 , 董云龙 , 等 . 面向柔性低频输电的模块化多电平矩阵变换器分频分层控制 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 18 ): 131 - 140 .
WU Xiaodan , ZHU Haiyong , DONG Yunlong , et al . Frequency-division and hierarchical control of modular multilevel matrix converter for flexible low-frequency transmission [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 18 ): 131 - 140 .
0
Views
0
下载量
12
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621