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浙江大学电气工程学院,浙江省杭州市 310027
Received:10 May 2021,
Revised:2021-09-30,
Published Online:26 April 2022,
Published:25 July 2022
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唐英杰,张哲任,徐政.基于单向电流型AAMC的海上风电直流送出方案[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(14):129-139.
TANG Yingjie,ZHANG Zheren,XU Zheng.Offshore Wind Power DC Transmission Scheme Based on Unidirectional Current Alternate-arm Multilevel Converter[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(14):129-139.
唐英杰,张哲任,徐政.基于单向电流型AAMC的海上风电直流送出方案[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(14):129-139. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210510002.
TANG Yingjie,ZHANG Zheren,XU Zheng.Offshore Wind Power DC Transmission Scheme Based on Unidirectional Current Alternate-arm Multilevel Converter[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(14):129-139. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210510002.
经济高效的海上风电输电系统是推进海上风电开发的关键因素。据此,提出一种海上换流站采用单向电流型桥臂交替导通多电平换流器(UC-AAMC)的海上风电直流送出方案。首先,对UC-AAMC的拓扑结构和运行原理进行说明。然后,提出了适用于海上换流站UC-AAMC的无源网络控制策略。与常规柔性直流输电方案相比,所提方案能够减少海上换流站的投资成本,提升工程经济性。与基于二极管不控整流单元的直流输电方案相比,所提方案无须改变风电机组控制策略,并且可以实现由陆上电网向海上风电场的功率反送。最后,通过PSCAD/EMTDC中的仿真验证了所提方案的有效性。
An economical and efficient offshore wind power transmission system is a key factor in exploiting offshore wind power development. Therefore
an offshore wind power DC transmission scheme based on unidirectional current alternate-arm multilevel converter (UC-AAMC) is proposed for the offshore converter station. Firstly
the topology and operation principle of UC-AAMC are described. Then
a passive network control strategy appropriate for UC-AAMC in the offshore converter station is proposed. Compared with conventional flexible DC transmission schemes
the proposed scheme can reduce the investment cost of the offshore converter station and improve the project economy. And compared with the DC transmission scheme based on the diode-rectifier unit
the proposed scheme does not need to change the control strategy of wind turbines
and can realize reverse power transmission from the land grid to the offshore wind farm. Finally
the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by the simulation in PSCAD/EMTDC.
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