

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.新能源与储能运行控制国家重点实验室(中国电力科学研究院有限公司),北京市 100192
2.国网新疆电力有限公司,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830063
Received:07 April 2021,
Revised:2021-06-25,
Published Online:07 September 2021,
Published:10 November 2021
移动端阅览
孙亚南,黄越辉,孙谊媊等.基于运行数据的短期风电功率预测误差互补特性探析[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(21):215-223.
SUN Yanan,HUANG Yuehui,SUN Yiqian,et al.Operation Data Based Analysis on Complementary Characteristics of Short-term Power Prediction Error for Wind Power[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(21):215-223.
孙亚南,黄越辉,孙谊媊等.基于运行数据的短期风电功率预测误差互补特性探析[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(21):215-223. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210407004.
SUN Yanan,HUANG Yuehui,SUN Yiqian,et al.Operation Data Based Analysis on Complementary Characteristics of Short-term Power Prediction Error for Wind Power[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(21):215-223. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210407004.
随着风电装机容量的不断增加,风电场、风电场集群功率预测误差对调度运行的影响越来越大。当前风电预测误差特性研究主要针对单个风电场,无法满足当前电网调度运行需求。基于此,文中首先统计分析了大量风电场的分布特性,总结了不同规模风电场集群预测误差分布特性的变化规律,探索了集群预测误差概率分布的最佳拟合模型。然后,针对预测误差分布对未来的指导作用,提出了误差分布持续性的评价指标。最后,对风电预测误差研究的作用进行了较为全面的分析,并指出以风电场站集群为单位开展电网调度更具有工程适用性。
With the increasing installed capacity of wind power
the impact of the power prediction error of wind farms and wind farm clusters on dispatching and operation is increasing. Current research on the characteristics of wind power prediction error is mainly for a single wind farm
which cannot meet the current demand of power grid dispatching and operation. Therefore
the paper counts and analyzes the distribution characteristics of a large number of wind farms
summarizes the variation law of distribution characteristics of the prediction error for different scales of wind farm clusters
and explores the best fitting model of the probability distribution of cluster prediction error. Then
in view of the guiding role of the prediction error distribution
the evaluation index for the persistence of error distribution is proposed. Finally
a more comprehensive analysis on the role of the prediction error research of wind power is carried out
and it is also pointed out that it has more engineering applicability to carry out the power grid dispatching with wind farm station clusters as a unit.
薛禹胜 , 雷兴 , 薛峰 , 等 . 关于风电不确定性对电力系统影响的评述 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2014 , 34 ( 29 ): 5029 - 5040 .
XUE Yusheng , LEI Xing , XUE Feng , et al . A review on impacts of wind power uncertainties on power systems [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2014 , 34 ( 29 ): 5029 - 5040 .
GIEBEL G , BROWNSWORD R , et al . The state-of-the-art in short-term prediction of wind power:a literature overview [EB/OL]. [ 2021-02-05 ]. http://ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/wind-predict-ANEMOS.pdf http://ecolo.org/documents/documents_in_english/wind-predict-ANEMOS.pdf .
薛禹胜 , 郁琛 , 赵俊华 , 等 . 关于短期及超短期风电功率预测的评述 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2015 , 39 ( 6 ): 141 - 151 .
XUE Yusheng , YU Chen , ZHAO Junhua , et al . A review on short-term and ultra-short-term wind power prediction [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2015 , 39 ( 6 ): 141 - 151 .
万灿 , 宋永华 . 新能源电力系统概率预测理论与方法及其应用 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 1 ): 2 - 16 .
WAN Can , SONG Yonghua . Theories, methodologies and applications of probabilistic forecasting for power systems with renewable energy sources [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 1 ): 2 - 16 .
李志伟 , 赵书强 , 董凌 . 考虑预测误差的风火协调滚动调度 [J]. 电力自动化设备 , 2020 , 40 ( 12 ): 88 - 96 .
LI Zhiwei , ZHAO Shuqiang , DONG Ling . Coordinated rolling dispatch of wind and thermal power considering forecasting error [J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment , 2020 , 40 ( 12 ): 88 - 96 .
黄越辉 , 曲凯 , 李驰 , 等 . 基于 K -means MCMC算法的中长期风电时间序列建模方法研究 [J]. 电网技术 , 2019 , 43 ( 7 ): 2469 - 2476 .
HUANG Yuehui , QU Kai , LI Chi , et al . Research on modeling method of medium- and long-term wind power time series based on K -means MCMC algorithm [J]. Power System Technology , 2019 , 43 ( 7 ): 2469 - 2476 .
谢丽蓉 , 郑浩 , 魏成伟 , 等 . 兼顾补偿预测误差和平抑波动的光伏混合储能协调控制策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 3 ): 130 - 138 .
XIE Lirong , ZHENG Hao , WEI Chengwei , et al . Coordinated control strategy of photovoltaic hybrid energy storage considering prediction error compensation and fluctuation suppression [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 3 ): 130 - 138 .
兑潇玮 , 朱桂萍 , 刘艳章 . 考虑预测误差的风电场储能配置优化方法 [J]. 电网技术 , 2017 , 41 ( 2 ): 434 - 439 .
DUI Xiaowei , ZHU Guiping , LIU Yanzhang . Research on battery storage sizing for wind farm considering forecast error [J]. Power System Technology , 2017 , 41 ( 2 ): 434 - 439 .
段偲默 , 苗世洪 , 李力行 , 等 . 计及预测误差动态相关性的多风电场联合出力不确定性模型 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 22 ): 31 - 37 .
DUAN Simo , MIAO Shihong , LI Lixing , et al . Uncertainty model of combined output for multiple wind farms considering dynamic correlation of prediction errors [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 22 ): 31 - 37 .
王晶 , 黄越辉 , 李驰 , 等 . 考虑空间相关性和天气类型划分的多光伏电站时间序列建模方法 [J]. 电网技术 , 2020 , 44 ( 4 ): 1376 - 1384 .
WANG Jing , HUANG Yuehui , LI Chi , et al . Time series modeling method for multi-photovoltaic power stations considering spatial correlation and weather type classification [J]. Power System Technology , 2020 , 44 ( 4 ): 1376 - 1384 .
王成福 , 王昭卿 , 孙宏斌 , 等 . 考虑预测误差时序分布特性的含风电机组组合模型 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2016 , 36 ( 15 ): 4081 - 4090 .
WANG Chengfu , WANG Zhaoqing , SUN Hongbin , et al . Model of unit commitment with wind farm considering time series characteristic of wind power forecast error [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2016 , 36 ( 15 ): 4081 - 4090 .
杨茂 , 董骏城 . 基于混合高斯分布的风电功率实时预测误差分析 [J]. 太阳能学报 , 2016 , 37 ( 6 ): 1594 - 1602 .
YANG Mao , DONG Juncheng . Real-time prediction error analysis of wind power based on mixed Gaussian distribution model [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica , 2016 , 37 ( 6 ): 1594 - 1602 .
阎洁 , 李宁 , 刘永前 , 等 . 短期风电功率动态云模型不确定性预测方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2019 , 43 ( 3 ): 17 - 23 .
YAN Jie , LI Ning , LIU Yongqian , et al . Short-term uncertainty forecasting method for wind power based on real-time switching cloud model [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2019 , 43 ( 3 ): 17 - 23 .
CHEN N Y , QIAN Z , NABNEY I T , et al . Wind power forecasts using Gaussian processes and numerical weather prediction [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2014 , 29 ( 2 ): 656 - 665 .
TEWARI S , GEYER C J , MOHAN N . A statistical model for wind power forecast error and its application to the estimation of penalties in liberalized markets [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2011 , 26 ( 4 ): 2031 - 2039 .
刘立阳 , 吴军基 , 孟绍良 . 短期风电功率预测误差分布研究 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2013 , 41 ( 12 ): 65 - 70 .
LIU Liyang , WU Junji , MENG Shaoliang . Research on error distribution of short-term wind power prediction [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2013 , 41 ( 12 ): 65 - 70 .
杨宏 , 苑津莎 , 张铁峰 . 一种基于Beta分布的风电功率预测误差最小概率区间的模型和算法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2015 , 35 ( 9 ): 2135 - 2142 .
YANG Hong , YUAN Jinsha , ZHANG Tiefeng . A model and algorithm for the minimum probability interval of wind power prediction error based on Beta distribution [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2015 , 35 ( 9 ): 2135 - 2142 .
ZHANG Z S , SUN Y Z , GAO D W , et al . A versatile probability distribution model for wind power forecast errors and its application in economic dispatch [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems , 2013 , 28 ( 3 ): 3114 - 3125 .
刘燕华 , 李伟花 , 刘冲 , 等 . 短期风电功率预测误差的混合偏态分布模型 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2015 , 35 ( 10 ): 2375 - 2382 .
LIU Yanhua , LI Weihua , LIU Chong , et al . Mixed skew distribution model of short-term wind power prediction error [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2015 , 35 ( 10 ): 2375 - 2382 .
MEN Z X , YEE E , LIEN F S , et al . Short-term wind speed and power forecasting using an ensemble of mixture density neural networks [J]. Renewable Energy , 2016 , 87 : 203 - 211 .
刘芳 , 潘毅 , 刘辉 , 等 . 风电功率预测误差分段指数分布模型 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2013 , 37 ( 18 ): 14 - 19 .
LIU Fang , PAN Yi , LIU Hui , et al . Piecewise exponential distribution model of wind power forecasting error [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2013 , 37 ( 18 ): 14 - 19 .
叶林 , 任成 , 赵永宁 , 等 . 超短期风电功率预测误差数值特性分层分析方法 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2016 , 36 ( 3 ): 692 - 700 .
YE Lin , REN Cheng , ZHAO Yongning , et al . Stratification analysis approach of numerical characteristics for ultra-short-term wind power forecasting error [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2016 , 36 ( 3 ): 692 - 700 .
HE Y Y , LI H Y . Probability density forecasting of wind power using quantile regression neural network and kernel density estimation [J]. Energy Conversion and Management , 2018 , 164 : 374 - 384 .
王铮 , 王伟胜 , 刘纯 , 等 . 基于风过程方法的风电功率预测结果不确定性估计 [J]. 电网技术 , 2013 , 37 ( 1 ): 242 - 247 .
WANG Zheng , WANG Weisheng , LIU Chun , et al . Uncertainty estimation of wind power prediction result based on wind process method [J]. Power System Technology , 2013 , 37 ( 1 ): 242 - 247 .
张晓英 , 张晓敏 , 廖顺 , 等 . 基于聚类与非参数核密度估计的风电功率预测误差分析 [J]. 太阳能学报 , 2019 , 40 ( 12 ): 3594 - 3604 .
ZHANG Xiaoying , ZHANG Xiaomin , LIAO Shun , et al . Prediction error analysis of wind power based on clustering and non-parametric kernel density estimation [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica , 2019 , 40 ( 12 ): 3594 - 3604 .
韩丽 , 乔妍 , 景惠甜 . 基于误差分类的风电功率区间评估 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2021 , 45 ( 1 ): 97 - 104 .
HAN Li , QIAO Yan , JING Huitian . Interval estimation of wind power based on error classification [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2021 , 45 ( 1 ): 97 - 104 .
国家能源局 . 风电功率预测系统功能规范: NB/T 31046—2013 [S]. 2013 .
National Energy Administration . Functional specification of wind power forecasting system: NB/T 31046—2013 [S]. 2013 .
徐曼 , 乔颖 , 鲁宗相 . 短期风电功率预测误差综合评价方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2011 , 35 ( 12 ): 20 - 26 .
XU Man , QIAO Ying , LU Zongxiang . A comprehensive error evaluation method for short-term wind power prediction [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2011 , 35 ( 12 ): 20 - 26 .
郁琛 , 薛禹胜 , 文福拴 , 等 . 风电功率预测误差的风险评估 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2015 , 39 ( 7 ): 52 - 58 .
YU Chen , XUE Yusheng , WEN Fushuan , et al . Risk assessment of wind power prediction errors [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2015 , 39 ( 7 ): 52 - 58 .
0
Views
0
下载量
8
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621