

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院,上海市 200240
2.上海交通大学后勤保障中心能源保障部,上海市 200240
3.国网上海市电力公司电力调度控制中心,上海市200122
4.国网上海浦东供电公司张江科学城能源服务中心,上海市 201210
Received:05 April 2021,
Revised:2021-08-01,
Published Online:20 October 2021,
Published:10 January 2022
移动端阅览
吴承鑫,沈海军,王治华等.数据驱动的变频空调负荷模型参数在线辨识方法[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(1):120-129.
WU Chengxin,SHEN Haijun,WANG Zhihua,et al.Data-driven Online Identification Method for Parameters of Inverter Air-conditioning Load Model[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(1):120-129.
吴承鑫,沈海军,王治华等.数据驱动的变频空调负荷模型参数在线辨识方法[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(1):120-129. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210405003.
WU Chengxin,SHEN Haijun,WANG Zhihua,et al.Data-driven Online Identification Method for Parameters of Inverter Air-conditioning Load Model[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(1):120-129. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20210405003.
准确辨识空调负荷模型的参数是挖掘其节能及需求响应潜力的重要基础
当前研究大多采用精度较差的离线辨识方法。为此,基于数据驱动思想,提出一种变频空调模型参数在线辨识方法。首先,建立了数据驱动的空调负荷模型参数在线辨识架构。然后,基于空调负荷模型提出数据驱动的在线辨识机制和方法。其中,数据驱动的在线辨识机制设计为基于参数显著变化事件驱动的参数更新判别机制和基于历史参数波动范围的参数动态阈值设定机制,在该机制下通过粒子群优化算法建立了快速在线辨识方法。最后,通过实测环境,验证了所提在线辨识方法的有效性,与离线辨识方法相比,所提方法极大地提高了计算速度及准确度,可满足在线应用需要。
Accurately identifying the parameters of the air-conditioning load model is an important basis for tapping its energy saving and demand response potential. Current studies mostly adopt offline identification methods with low accuracy. Therefore
a data-driven online identification method of model parameters for air-conditioning is proposed. Firstly
the framework of data-driven online identification for parameters of the air-conditioning load model is established. Secondly
based on the air-conditioning load model
the data-driven online identification mechanism and method are proposed. Among them
the data-driven online identification mechanism is designed as the parameter update discrimination mechanism based on event-driven significant changes in parameters
and the dynamic threshold setting mechanism for parameters based on fluctuation ranges of historical parameters. Under this mechanism
a fast online identification method is established through the particle swarm optimization algorithm. Finally
the effectiveness of the proposed online identification method is verified in a practical experimental environment. Compared with offline identification methods
the proposed method improves the calculation speed and accuracy more greatly
and can meet the needs of online applications.
习近平在第七十五届联合国大会一般性辩论上的讲话 [EB/OL].[ 2021-03-29 ]. http://www.xinhuanet.com/2020-09/22/c_1126527652.htm http://www.xinhuanet.com/2020-09/22/c_1126527652.htm .
Xi Jinping’s speech at the general debate of the seventy-fifth united nations general assembly [EB/OL]. [ 2021-03-29 ]. http://www.xinhuanet.com/2020-09/22/c_1126527652.htm http://www.xinhuanet.com/2020-09/22/c_1126527652.htm .
国家电网公司发布“碳达峰 , 碳中和”行动方案 [N]. 国家电网报 , 2021-03-02 (1).
State Grid released the action plan of “carbon peak , carbon neutrality ”[N]. State Grid News , 2021-03-02 (1).
张宁 , 马国明 , 关永刚 , 等 . 全景信息感知及智慧电网 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2021 , 41 ( 4 ): 1274 - 1283 .
ZHANG Ning , MA Guoming , GUAN Yonggang , et al . Panoramic information perception and intelligent grid [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2021 , 41 ( 4 ): 1274 - 1283 .
陈璐 , 杨永标 , 徐青山 . 基于时变互补特性的聚合空调调控及恢复策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 13 ): 39 - 47 .
CHEN Lu , YANG Yongbiao , XU Qingshan . Coordinated control and recovery strategy for aggregated air-conditioner based on time-variant complementary characteristics [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 13 ): 39 - 47 .
陈众励 , 许维胜 . 多冷源空调系统节能优化调度算法初探 [J]. 电工技术学报 , 2015 , 30 ( 增刊1 ): 521 - 526 .
CHEN Zhongli , XU Weisheng . Research of multi cold sources air-conditioning system energy-saving optimal dispatching algorithm [J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2015 , 30 ( Supplement 1 ): 521 - 526 .
肖居承 , 何光宇 , 张思远 , 等 . 事故备用分散转移的效益评估 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 13 ): 9 - 16 .
XIAO Jucheng , HE Guangyu , ZHANG Siyuan , et al . Benefit assessment of decentralized transfer of contingency reserve [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 13 ): 9 - 16 .
范帅 , 郏琨琪 , 王芬 , 等 . 基于负荷准线的大规模需求响应 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2020 , 44 ( 15 ): 19 - 27 .
FAN Shuai , JIA Kunqi , WANG Fen , et al . Large-scale demand response based on customer directrix load [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2020 , 44 ( 15 ): 19 - 27 .
杨永标 , 颜庆国 , 徐石明 , 等 . 公共楼宇空调负荷参与电网虚拟调峰的思考 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2015 , 39 ( 17 ): 103 - 107 .
YANG Yongbiao , YAN Qingguo , XU Shiming , et al . Thinking of public building air-conditioning load participating in grid with virtual peak clipping [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2015 , 39 ( 17 ): 103 - 107 .
国家市场监督管理总局,国家标准化管理委员会 . 房间空气调节器能效限定值及能效等级 : GB 21455—2019 [S]. 北京 : 中国标准出版社 , 2020 .
State Administration for Market Regulation . Standardization Administration. Minimum allowable values of the energy efficiency and energy efficiency grades for room air conditioners : GB 21455—2019 [S]. Beijing : Standards Press of China , 2020 .
部冬霞 . 史上最严空调能效标准实施将给行业带来怎样的变局 [J]. 中国质量监管 , 2020 ( 9 ): 50 - 53 .
BU Dongxia . What changes will be brought to the industry by the implementation of the strictest air conditioning energy efficiency standard in history [J]. China Quality Supervision , 2020 ( 9 ): 50 - 53 .
范帅 , 郏琨琪 , 郭炳庆 , 等 . 分散式电采暖负荷协同优化运行策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2017 , 41 ( 19 ): 20 - 29 .
FAN Shuai , JIA Kunqi , GUO Bingqing , et al . Collaborative optimal operation strategy for decentralized electric heating loads [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2017 , 41 ( 19 ): 20 - 29 .
杨永标 , 颜庆国 , 王冬 , 等 . 居民用户智能用电建模及优化仿真分析 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2016 , 40 ( 3 ): 46 - 51 .
YANG Yongbiao , YAN Qingguo , WANG Dong , et al . Intelligent electricity consumption modeling and optimal simulations for residential users [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2016 , 40 ( 3 ): 46 - 51 .
姚垚 , 张沛超 . 大规模变频空调参与电力系统辅助服务的协调控制方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 22 ): 127 - 134 .
YAO Yao , ZHANG Peichao . Coordinated control method for ancillary services of power system with participation of large-scale inverter air-conditioner [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 22 ): 127 - 134 .
陈中 , 李云倩 , 冷钊莹 , 等 . 典型家用大功率负载精细化建模及能量管理策略 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 22 ): 135 - 143 .
CHEN Zhong , LI Yunqian , LENG Zhaoying , et al . Refined modeling and energy management strategy of typical household high-power loads [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 22 ): 135 - 143 .
UTAMA C , TROITZSCH S , THAKUR J . Demand-side flexibility and demand-side bidding for flexible loads in air-conditioned buildings [J]. Applied Energy , 2021 , 285 : 116418 .
王怡岚 , 童亦斌 , 黄梅 , 等 . 基于需求侧响应的空调负荷虚拟储能模型研究 [J]. 电网技术 , 2017 , 41 ( 2 ): 394 - 401 .
WANG Yilan , TONG Yibin , HUANG Mei , et al . Research on virtual energy storage model of air conditioning loads based on demand response [J]. Power System Technology , 2017 , 41 ( 2 ): 394 - 401 .
SONG M , GAO C W , YAN H G , et al . Thermal battery modeling of inverter air conditioning for demand response [J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid , 2018 , 9 ( 6 ): 5522 - 5534 .
杨济如 , 石坤 , 崔秀清 , 等 . 需求响应下的变频空调群组削峰方法 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2018 , 42 ( 24 ): 44 - 52 .
YANG Jiru , SHI Kun , CUI Xiuqing , et al . Peak load reduction method of inverter air-conditioning group under demand response [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2018 , 42 ( 24 ): 44 - 52 .
包宇庆 , 成丽珉 . 空调负荷二阶等效热参数模型参数辨识方法 [J/OL]. 电力系统自动化 [ 2021-03-29 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20201223.1722.004.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20201223.1722.004.html .
BAO Yuqing , CHENG Limin . Parameter identification method of air conditioning loads considering second-order equivalent thermal parameter model [J/OL]. Automation of Electric Power Systems [ 2021-03-29 ]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20201223.1722.004.html http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1180.TP.20201223.1722.004.html .
窦晓波 , 孙帅 , 陆斌 , 等 . 基于空调自适应修正模型的户用微电网能量优化 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2017 , 41 ( 15 ): 42 - 50 .
DOU Xiaobo , SUN Shuai , LU Bin , et al . Energy optimization of household microgrid based on adaptive adjustment model of air conditioning [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2017 , 41 ( 15 ): 42 - 50 .
宋梦 , 高赐威 , 苏卫华 . 面向需求响应应用的空调负荷建模及控制 [J]. 电力系统自动化 , 2016 , 40 ( 14 ): 158 - 167 .
SONG Meng , GAO Ciwei , SU Weihua . Modeling and controlling of air-conditioning load for demand response applications [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems , 2016 , 40 ( 14 ): 158 - 167 .
赵雪霖 , 何光宇 , 杨文轩 , 等 . 智能用电网络的设计与初步实现 [J]. 电工电能新技术 , 2014 , 33 ( 10 ): 52 - 57 .
ZHAO Xuelin , HE Guangyu , YANG Wenxuan , et al . Design and initial implementation of smart electric appliance network [J]. Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy , 2014 , 33 ( 10 ): 52 - 57 .
康忠健 , 李锴绩 , 常铮 . 基于扩张状态观测器的非线性最优变频空调频率控制 [J]. 电力系统保护与控制 , 2020 , 48 ( 13 ): 91 - 98 .
KANG Zhongjian , LI Kaiji , CHANG Zheng . Frequency control of inverter air conditioning based on ESO nonlinear optimal control [J]. Power System Protection and Control , 2020 , 48 ( 13 ): 91 - 98 .
黄宁 , 杜鹏 , 刘丙全 , 等 . 一种变频空调在夜间的控制方法 : CN103090506A [P]. 2013-05-08 .
HUANG Ning , DU Peng , GAO Bingquan , et al . Control method of variable frequency air conditioner at night : CN103090506A [P]. 2013-05-08 .
郏琨琪 , 何光宇 . 智能用电网络数据采集与通信机制的研究 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2016 , 36 ( 6 ): 1544 - 1551 .
JIA Kunqi , HE Guangyu . Research of smart electric appliance network data collection and communication mechanism [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2016 , 36 ( 6 ): 1544 - 1551 .
0
Views
0
下载量
11
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621