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1.电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室(上海交通大学),上海市 200240
2.华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院,湖北省武汉市 430074
3.华南理工大学电力学院,广东省广州市 510640
4.电力系统及大型发电设备安全控制和仿真国家重点实验室,清华大学,北京市 100084
5.国网经济技术研究院有限公司,北京市 102209
Received:14 November 2020,
Revised:2021-01-18,
Published Online:13 May 2021,
Published:10 July 2021
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柳璐,程浩忠,吴耀武等.面向高比例可再生能源的输电网规划方法研究进展与展望[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(13):176-183.
LIU Lu,CHENG Haozhong,WU Yaowu,et al.Research Progress and Prospects of Transmission Expansion Planning Method for High Proportion of Renewable Energy[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(13):176-183.
柳璐,程浩忠,吴耀武等.面向高比例可再生能源的输电网规划方法研究进展与展望[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(13):176-183. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20201114002.
LIU Lu,CHENG Haozhong,WU Yaowu,et al.Research Progress and Prospects of Transmission Expansion Planning Method for High Proportion of Renewable Energy[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(13):176-183. DOI: 10.7500/AEPS20201114002.
为应对高比例可再生能源接入带来的消纳问题,提出了以多场景技术、鲁棒优化技术和协同规划技术为核心的输电网规划理论,涵盖不同适用条件或需求场景下的4种不同规划方法,即基于多场景的输电网随机规划方法、基于概率驱动的输电网鲁棒规划方法、考虑多源互补的网-源协同规划方法以及与配电网相协同的输电网规划方法,能够从输电网规划的角度在安全稳定前提下提高可再生能源消纳能力。在此基础上,对未来输电网规划方法进行了展望,提出了满足更高安全稳定需求、协同更广泛的源-网-荷-储柔性互动、推动大数据应用和挖掘电力市场机制激励空间的可能研究方向,并探讨了研究难点和解决方式。
In order to deal with the consumption problem caused by the access of high proportion of renewable energy
the transmission planning theory based on multi-scenario technology
robust optimization technology and coordinated planning technology is proposed. The theory is composed of four different planning methods under different applicable conditions or in demand scenarios
i.e.
multi-scenario based random planning method of transmission network
probability-driven based robust planning method of transmission network
coordinated network-source planning method considering multi-source complementarity and transmission network planning method coordinated with distribution network. It can improve renewable energy consumption from the perspective of transmission network planning on the premise of security and stability. On this basis
the future transmission network planning methods are prospected
and the possible research areas are proposed
including satisfying higher security and stability requirements
coordinating more extensive source-grid-load storage flexible interaction
promoting the application of big data and exploring the incentive space of electricity market mechanism. The corresponding research difficulties and feasible solutions are discussed.
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