Review on Power Electronic Converters for Producing Hydrogen from Renewable Energy Sources

Xiaoqiang GUO; Yupeng WEI; Yanming WAN; You ZHOU; Lingguo KONG; Zhe ZHANG; Zhigang LU; Changchun HUA; Mariusz MALINOWSKI

doi:10.7500/AEPS20201101004

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Review on Power Electronic Converters for Producing Hydrogen from Renewable Energy Sources

Review | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- Review on Power Electronic Converters for Producing Hydrogen from Renewable Energy Sources
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 45, Issue 20, Pages: 185-199(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.燕山大学电气工程学院，河北省秦皇岛市 066004
  2.国家能源集团，北京市 100011
  3.东北电力大学电气工程学院，吉林省吉林市 132012
  4.丹麦科技大学电气工程系，哥本哈根 2800，丹麦
  5.华沙理工大学工程学院，华沙 00-661，波兰
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20201101004
  CLC：
- Received：01 November 2020，
  
  Revised：2021-02-26，
  
  Published Online：20 May 2021，
  
  Published：25 October 2021
- 稿件说明：
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郭小强,魏玉鹏,万燕鸣等.新能源制氢电力电子变换器综述[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(20):185-199.

GUO Xiaoqiang,WEI Yupeng,WAN Yanming,et al.Review on Power Electronic Converters for Producing Hydrogen from Renewable Energy Sources[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(20):185-199.
郭小强,魏玉鹏,万燕鸣等.新能源制氢电力电子变换器综述[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(20):185-199. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20201101004.

GUO Xiaoqiang,WEI Yupeng,WAN Yanming,et al.Review on Power Electronic Converters for Producing Hydrogen from Renewable Energy Sources[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(20):185-199. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20201101004.

摘要

新能源发电与氢能相结合是实现“碳达峰”与“碳中和”目标的重要途径之一，其中，电力电子变换器被广泛应用。为了实现电解制氢系统高效运行，要求电力电子变换器具有低压大电流能力、低输出电流纹波、高降压比及高可靠性等特点。文中首先分析了电解器模型，并对目前商业化电解器的特点及技术指标进行研究。然后，对新能源电解制氢系统，包括碱性电解器、质子交换膜电解器和固体氧化物电解器中的电力电子变换器进行了整理和分类，并对各类拓扑进行了分析和对比。同时，对电力电子变换器在新能源制氢中潜在的应用、存在的问题以及发展的方向进行了讨论和总结。

Abstract

The combination of hydrogen energy and renewable energy generation is one of the important ways to achieve the goals of carbon neutrality and the peak of carbon dioxide emissions

where power electronic converters are widely used. In order to realize the efficient operation of the electrolysis hydrogen production system

the power electronic converter is required to have the characteristics of low voltage and high current capability

low output current ripple

high step-down ratio

and high reliability. Firstly

this paper analyzes the electrolyzer model

and studies the characteristics and technical indicators of the existing commercial electrolyzer. Secondly

this paper sorts and classifies the power electronic converters applied in various electrolysis hydrogen production systems including the alkaline electrolyzer

the polymer exchange membrane electrolyzer and the solid oxide electrolyzer

and various topologies are analyzed and compared. Meanwhile

the potential applications

existing problems and development trends of power electronic converters for producing hydrogen from renewable energy sources are discussed and summarized.

TFoundation:his work is supported by Science and Technology Innovation Project of CHN Energy (No. GJNY-19-136)

National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2018YFB1503100)

and Science Fund for Creative Research Groups of Hebei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. F2020203013).

关键词

Keywords

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