Design and Implementation of Joint Trading Market for Green Power Certificate and Carbon Based on Smart Contract

Changsen FENG; Fangrui XIE; Fushuan WEN; Youbing ZHANG; Jiahua HU

doi:10.7500/AEPS20200925010

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Design and Implementation of Joint Trading Market for Green Power Certificate and Carbon Based on Smart Contract

Application of Blockchain Technology in Power System | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- Design and Implementation of Joint Trading Market for Green Power Certificate and Carbon Based on Smart Contract
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 45, Issue 23, Pages: 1-11(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.浙江工业大学信息工程学院，浙江省杭州市 310023
  2.浙江大学电气工程学院，浙江省杭州市 310007
  3.国网浙江省电力有限公司经济技术研究院，浙江省杭州市 310008
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China(51777193)
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20200925010
  CLC：
- Received：25 September 2020，
  
  Revised：2021-04-24，
  
  Published Online：11 August 2021，
  
  Published：10 December 2021
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
冯昌森,谢方锐,文福拴等.基于智能合约的绿证和碳联合交易市场的设计与实现[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(23):1-11.

FENG Changsen,XIE Fangrui,WEN Fushuan,et al.Design and Implementation of Joint Trading Market for Green Power Certificate and Carbon Based on Smart Contract[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(23):1-11.
冯昌森,谢方锐,文福拴等.基于智能合约的绿证和碳联合交易市场的设计与实现[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(23):1-11. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20200925010.

FENG Changsen,XIE Fangrui,WEN Fushuan,et al.Design and Implementation of Joint Trading Market for Green Power Certificate and Carbon Based on Smart Contract[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(23):1-11. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20200925010.

摘要

随着可再生能源发电技术的发展和普及，通过市场手段鼓励绿色能源发展的绿证配额制以及限制碳排放量的碳排放权交易制度得到了广泛的应用。目前

中国尚未形成成熟有效的绿证市场与碳排放市场，现行的绿证制度在鼓励可再生能源并网、缓解财政补贴压力等方面的表现不佳，且现行的碳市场对促进减排效果也不明显。文中提出一种绿证和碳联合交易市场模式，将绿色发电企业与传统化石能源发电企业联系起来，通过全局优化配置绿证和碳排放权资源以激励可再生能源发电和限制传统化石能源机组的碳排放量，从而推动能源转型。为保护绿证与碳排放市场交易数据的安全性和用户隐私，文中基于以太坊平台构建“去中心化”的双边联合交易市场。最后，算例仿真结果验证了所提基于区块链技术的双边联合交易模式的有效性。

Abstract

With the development and popularization of renewable energy power generation technology

the green power certificate portfolio standard to encourage the development of green energy through market approaches and the carbon emission trading system to limit carbon emissions have been widely used. At present

China has not yet formed a mature and effective green power certificate market and a carbon emission market. The current green power certificate system has poor performance in encouraging renewable energy integration and alleviating the pressure of financial subsidies

and the current carbon market has no obvious effect on promoting emission reduction. In this paper

a joint trading market mode for green power certificate and carbon is proposed

which connects green power generation enterprises and traditional fossil energy power generation enterprises

and globally optimizes the allocation of green power certificate and carbon emission right resources to stimulate renewable energy power generation and limit the carbon emission of traditional fossil energy units. In order to protect the security and user privacy of transaction data between green power certificate and carbon emission markets

a “decentralized” bilateral joint trading market is constructed based on Ethereum platform. Finally

the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed bilateral joint trading mode based on the blockchain technology.

关键词

Keywords

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