Robust Planning Method for Power Generation and Transmission with Renewable Energy Integration Considering Short-circuit Current Limit

Haozhong CHENG; Chengming ZHANG; Lu LIU; Xiaohu ZHANG; Gang LI; Zheng WANG

doi:10.7500/AEPS20200825012

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Robust Planning Method for Power Generation and Transmission with Renewable Energy Integration Considering Short-circuit Current Limit

Basic Research | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- Robust Planning Method for Power Generation and Transmission with Renewable Energy Integration Considering Short-circuit Current Limit
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 45, Issue 10, Pages: 68-76(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室（上海交通大学），上海市 200240
  2.国家电网有限公司华东分部，上海市 200210
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20200825012
  CLC：
- Received：25 August 2020，
  
  Revised：2020-12-11，
  
  Published Online：04 February 2021，
  
  Published：25 May 2021
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
程浩忠,张程铭,柳璐等.可再生能源接入下考虑短路电流限制的发输电鲁棒规划方法[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(10):68-76.

CHENG Haozhong,ZHANG Chengming,LIU Lu,et al.Robust Planning Method for Power Generation and Transmission with Renewable Energy Integration Considering Short-circuit Current Limit[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(10):68-76.
程浩忠,张程铭,柳璐等.可再生能源接入下考虑短路电流限制的发输电鲁棒规划方法[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(10):68-76. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20200825012.

CHENG Haozhong,ZHANG Chengming,LIU Lu,et al.Robust Planning Method for Power Generation and Transmission with Renewable Energy Integration Considering Short-circuit Current Limit[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(10):68-76. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20200825012.

摘要

随着用电负荷密度增大、电网结构紧密程度提高及可再生能源接入带来的不确定性，短路电流越限问题突出。文中提出了一种可再生能源接入下满足短路电流限制的发输电系统鲁棒规划方法。首先，改进了计及网络拓扑结构和电源接入的短路电流计算方法，并内嵌网络结构优化和机组开停机操作优化短路电流水平。其次，采用自适应多面体不确定集合，考虑可再生能源出力不确定性和

-1随机故障，建立发输电系统三层鲁棒规划模型。上层为短路电流限制下的规划决策问题，以输电网扩展、电源建设年投资成本以及最差场景下的年运行成本之和最小为目标；中层寻找包含可再生能源出力与

-1随机故障的最差组合场景；下层为满足不确定场景运行约束的最优潮流问题。然后，利用对偶变换将三层问题转化为经典双层模型，采用列与约束生成算法进行有效求解。最后，IEEE 24节点系统的结果表明，规划方案在可再生能源出力不确定性下均能满足短路电流要求。

Abstract

With the increase of power load density and network structure tightness and the uncertainty caused by renewable energy integration

the problem of excessive short-circuit current becomes prominent. This paper proposes a robust planning method for power generation and transmission system that can satisfy the short-circuit current limit with renewable energy integration. Firstly

the calculation method of short-circuit current considering network topology and power supply integration is improved

where network topology optimization and unit startup/shutdown are employed to optimize the short-circuit current level. Secondly

a three-level robust planning model of the generation and transmission system is built by the adaptive polyhedral uncertainty set considering the uncertainty of renewable energy output and

-1 random failure. The top level is the planning decision problem with short-circuit constraints

whose goal is to minimize the sum of the annual investment cost of transmission network expansion and power construction as well as the annual operation cost in the worst scenario. At the middle level

the worst-case scenario including the combination of renewable energy output and

-1 random failure is found. The lower level is the optimal power flow problem satisfying the operation constraints in uncertain scenarios. Then

the three-level problem is transformed into a bi-level problem by dual transformation and solved by the column-and-constraint algorithm. Finally

the results of IEEE 24-bus system show that the planning scheme can meet the short-circuit current requirements under the uncertainty of renewable energy output.

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references

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