Impact Analysis of Annular Solar Eclipse on June 21， 2020 in China on Photovoltaic Power Generation and Power Grid Operation

Zhifeng LIANG; Fang QIN; Fang CUI

doi:10.7500/AEPS20200805006

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Impact Analysis of Annular Solar Eclipse on June 21， 2020 in China on Photovoltaic Power Generation and Power Grid Operation

Views | 更新时间：2025-06-16

- Impact Analysis of Annular Solar Eclipse on June 21， 2020 in China on Photovoltaic Power Generation and Power Grid Operation
- Automation of Electric Power Systems Vol. 45, Issue 7, Pages: 1-7(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.国家电网有限公司国家电力调度控制中心，北京市 100031
  2.中国电力科学研究院有限公司（南京），江苏省南京市 210003
  3.新能源与储能运行控制国家重点实验室（中国电力科学研究院有限公司），北京市 100192
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  State Grid Corporation of China
- DOI：10.7500/AEPS20200805006
  CLC：
- Received：05 August 2020，
  
  Revised：2020-12-29，
  
  Published Online：18 February 2021，
  
  Published：10 April 2021
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
梁志峰,秦放,崔方.“6⋅21”日环食对光伏发电及电网运行影响分析[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(7):1-7.

LIANG Zhifeng,QIN Fang,CUI Fang.Impact Analysis of Annular Solar Eclipse on June 21， 2020 in China on Photovoltaic Power Generation and Power Grid Operation[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(7):1-7.
梁志峰,秦放,崔方.“6⋅21”日环食对光伏发电及电网运行影响分析[J].电力系统自动化,2021,45(7):1-7. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20200805006.

LIANG Zhifeng,QIN Fang,CUI Fang.Impact Analysis of Annular Solar Eclipse on June 21， 2020 in China on Photovoltaic Power Generation and Power Grid Operation[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2021,45(7):1-7. DOI： 10.7500/AEPS20200805006.

摘要

中国正处在新能源与特高压交直流电网高速发展时期，日食等极端事件易引发广域新能源出力波动，进而对电网安全稳定运行产生重大影响。文中针对2020年6月21日中国地区发生的日环食过程进行剖析，采用数值天气预报叠加事件影响的方法，提出了极端天文、天气事件对新能源间歇性与电网运行影响的预测方法。基于有效预测结果制定了相应预案措施，分析了日环食发生过程中电网的运行状态，并提出了有效预测此类事件对中国高比例可再生能源电网安全稳定运行的若干启示。

Abstract

China is in the period of high-speed development of renewable energy and ultra-high voltage AC/DC power grids. Output fluctuations of wide-area renewable energy caused by extreme events such as solar eclipse will have a significant impact on the safe and stable operation of the power grid. This paper analyzes the process of annular solar eclipse occured on June 21

2020 in China. By using the numerical weather forecasting method to superimpose the impact of events

a method is proposed to forecast the impact of extreme astronomical and weather events on the intermittentness of the renewable energy and grid operation. Based on the effective forecasting results

the corresponding plans and measures are formulated

the operation states of the power grid during the annular solar eclipse is analyzed

and some inspirations for the safe and stable operation of the power grid with a high proportion of renewable energy in China are put forward.

关键词

Keywords

references

许洪强，姚建国，於益军，等 . 支撑一体化大电网的调度控制系统架构及关键技术［J］. 电力系统自动化， 2018 ， 42 （ 6 ）： 1 - 8 .

XU Hongqiang ， YAO Jianguo ， YU Yijun ， et al . Architecture and key technologies of dispatch and control system supporting integrated bulk power grids ［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems ， 2018 ， 42 （ 6 ）： 1 - 8 .

李明节 . 大规模特高压交直流混联电网特性分析与运行控制［J］. 电网技术， 2016 ， 40 （ 4 ）： 10 - 16 .

LI Mingjie . Characteristic analysis and operational control of large-scale hybrid UHVAC/DC power grids ［J］. Power System Technology ， 2016 ， 40 （ 4 ）： 10 - 16 .

国家能源局 . 2019年光伏发电并网运行情况［EB/OL］.［ 2020-02-28 ］. http：//www.nea.gov.cn/2020-02/28/c_138827923.htm.National Energy Administration. Grid-connected operation of photovoltaic power generation in 2019 http://www.nea.gov.cn/2020-02/28/c_138827923.htm.NationalEnergyAdministration.Grid-connectedoperationofphotovoltaicpowergenerationin2019 ［EB/OL］. ［ 2020-02-28 ］. http：//www.nea.gov.cn/2020-02/28/c_138827923.htm http://www.nea.gov.cn/2020-02/28/c_138827923.htm .

Regional Group Continental Europe and Synchronous Area Great Britain of ENTSO-E . Solar eclipse 2015 impact analysis ［R］. Brussels， Belgium ： The Entsoe ， 2015 .

周滢垭，廖宇 . 2015年3月20日日食对德国电网的影响［J］. 南方电网技术， 2015 ， 9 （ 5 ）： 15 - 18 .

ZHOU Yingya ， LIAO Yu . Influence of solar eclipse on March 20，2015 on German power grid ［J］. Southern Power System Technology ， 2015 ， 9 （ 5 ）： 15 - 18 .

刘纯，马朔，董存，等 . 欧洲3·20日食对含大规模光伏发电的电网运行影响及启示［J］. 电网技术， 2015 ， 39 （ 7 ）： 1765 - 1772 .

LIU Chun ， MA Shuo ， DONG Cun ， et al . Review and experiences of the European solar eclipse’s impact on power grid operation with significant PV generation ［J］. Power System Technology ， 2015 ， 39 （ 7 ）： 1765 - 1772 .

王彩霞，郑漳华 . 德国电网应对日食举措分析及启示［J］. 中国电力， 2015 ， 48 （ 12 ）： 179 - 183 .

WANG Caixia ， ZHENG Zhanghua . Analysis on the measures and actions of Germany power system operators during solar eclipse ［J］. Electric Power ， 2015 ， 48 （ 12 ）： 179 - 183 .

陈攀，陆如，郑漳华，等 . 德国应对日食冲击的电网备用容量配用机制分析［J］. 电器与能效管理技术， 2016 ， 4 ： 38 - 43 .

CHEN Pan ， LU Ru ， ZHENG Zhanghua ， et al . Analysis of control reserve mechanism for high penetration renewable energy in Germany ［J］. Electrical Appliances and Energy Efficiency Management Technology ， 2016 ， 4 ： 38 - 43 .

中国科学院紫金山天文台 . 2020年6月21日日环食［EB/OL］. ［ 2020-08-05 ］. http：//almanac.pmo.ac.cn/20200621rhs.htm http://almanac.pmo.ac.cn/20200621rhs.htm .

Purple Mountain Observatory of Chinese Academy of Sciences . Annular solar eclipse in June 21 ， 2020 ［EB/OL］. ［ 2020-08-05 ］. http：//almanac.pmo.ac.cn/20200621rhs.htm http://almanac.pmo.ac.cn/20200621rhs.htm .

National Aeronautics and Space Administration of USA . Annular eclipse on June 21， 2020 ［EB/OL］. ［ 2020-08-05 ］. https：//eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEplot/SEplot2001/SE2020Jun21A https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEplot/SEplot2001/SE2020Jun21A .

PIERRO M ， DE FELICE M ， MAGGIONI E ， et al . Data-driven upscaling methods for regional photovoltaic power estimation and forecast using satellite and numerical weather prediction data ［J］. Solar Energy ， 2017 ， 158 ： 1026 - 1038 .

徐华 . 中国太阳辐射区域影响因子研究［D］. 青岛：中国海洋大学， 2013 .

XU Hua . The study of impact factors of solar radiation in particular areas of China ［D］. Qingdao ： Ocean University of China ， 2013 .

季国良，陈有虞 . 日食过程中的太阳辐射观测及其各分量的变化［J］. 高原气象， 1982 ， 1 （ 2 ）： 69 - 77 .

JI Guoliang ， CHEN Youyu . Observation of solar radiation and its changes during a solar eclipse ［J］. Plateau Meteorology ， 1982 ， 1 （ 2 ）： 69 - 77 .

项月琴，李建京 . 日食对地面太阳辐射能减弱的影响［J］. 太阳能学报， 1989 （ 4 ）： 351 - 360 .

XIANG Yueqin ， LI Jianjing . Influence of solar eclipse on attenuation of energy of solar radiation near ground ［J］. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica ， 1989 （ 4 ）： 351 - 360 .

“1987年9月23日日环食期间太阳辐射和大气重力波的分析研究”课题组 . 太阳辐射和地面气象要素的日环食效应［J］. 地球物理学报， 1990 ， 33 （ 4 ）： 399 - 407 .

The Project Group of “Analysis and Study for The Solar Radiation and Atmospheric Gravity Waves During The Annular Eclipse on September 23 ， 1987”. Effect of the annular eclipse on the solar radiation and surface meteorological elements ［J］. Acta Geophysica Sinica ， 1990 ， 33 （ 4 ）： 399 - 407 .

徐安伦，孙绩华，钟爱华 . 云南大理“2010.1.15”日环食期间辐射和温湿度变化特征［J］. 云南地理环境研究， 2011 ， 22 （ 6 ）： 20 - 23 .

XU Anlun ， SUN Jihua ， ZHONG Aihua . Variation characteristics of the solar radiation， air temperature and relative humidity during annular solar eclipse occurred on 15 January 2010 in Dali ［J］. Yunan Geographic Environment Research ， 2011 ， 22 （ 6 ）： 20 - 23 .

Regional Group Continental Europe and Synchronous Area Great . Solar eclipse 2015 ［R］. 2015 .

The European Union . Impact assessment accompanying the communication a policy framework for climate and energy in the period from 2020 up to 2030 ［R］. Brussels， Belgium ： The European Union ， 2014 .

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Simulation and Analysis of Medium- and Long-term Changes and Confidence Intervals in Power Sources and Loads Under Heat Waves and Cold Waves

Photovoltaic Output Loss Forecasting Based on Image Correction and Reconstruction

Power Distribution Technology Based on Hybrid-electrolyzer Hydrogen Production System

Dimension-lifting Affine Control of Photovoltaic Power Considering Voltage Constraints of Distribution Network

Related Author

LIANG Zhifeng

BAI Jie

QIN Xiaohui

DING Baodi

ZHAO Mingxin

LIU Yang

WU Yunyi

WANG Sen

Related Institution

Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation

College of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Hohai University

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

School of Electrical and Power Engineering, Hohai University

National User-Side Energy Storage Innovation Research and Development Center (North China University of Technology)

⁰